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CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION 2014 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
PART IV
TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 |
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OR |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 1-13610
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Maryland (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
75-6446078 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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17950 Preston Road, Suite 600 Dallas, Texas (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
75252 (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (972) 349-3200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | |
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Common stock, $0.001 par value per share | Nasdaq Global Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-Accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company ý |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Act.) Yes o No ý
As of June 30, 2014, the aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the average high and low sales prices on the Nasdaq Global Market as of the close of business on June 30, 2014, was approximately $41.6 million. Registrant does not have any nonvoting common equities.
As of March 1, 2015, the registrant had outstanding 97,581,598 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The information required by Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K will be found in the Company's definitive proxy statement for its 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and such information is incorporated herein by this reference.
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION
2014 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
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Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-K contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. These statements include the plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to future growth of our business and availability of funds. Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend," "might," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "could," "would" "continue," "pursue," or "should" or the negative thereof or other variations or similar words or phrases. The forward-looking statements expressed or implied herein are based on current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties identified in this Form 10-K, including, without limitation, the risks identified under the caption "Item 1A. Risk Factors." Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements expressed or implied in this Form 10-K will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements expressed or implied herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our objectives and plans will be achieved. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake to update them to reflect changes that occur after the date they are made, except to the extent required by applicable securities laws.
Business Overview
The principal business of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation and its subsidiaries (which may be referred to in this Form 10-K as "we," "us," "our," "our company", "CIM Commercial" or the "Company") is to acquire, own, and operate Class A and creative office properties in vibrant and improving urban communities throughout the United States. These communities are located in areas that include traditional downtown areas and suburban main streets, which have high barriers-to-entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. We believe that the critical mass of redevelopment in such areas creates positive externalities, which enhance the value of substantially stabilized assets in the area. We believe that these assets will provide greater returns than similar assets in other markets, as a result of the improving demographics, public commitment, and significant private investment that characterize these areas.
We are managed by affiliates of CIM Group, L.P. ("CIM Group" or "CIM"). CIM Group is a vertically-integrated, full-service investment manager with multi-disciplinary expertise and in-house research, acquisition, investment, development, finance, leasing, and management capabilities. CIM Group is headquartered in Los Angeles, California and has offices in Oakland, California; Bethesda, Maryland; Dallas, Texas; and New York, New York. See "Item 1BusinessOverview and History of CIM Group", "CIM Urban Partnership Agreement" and "Investment Management Agreement".
We seek attractive risk-adjusted returns by utilizing the CIM platform which has generated superior returns across multiple market cycles by focusing on improved asset and community performance, and capitalizing on market inefficiencies and distressed situations. Over time, we seek to expand our real estate holdings in communities targeted by CIM Group for investment, supported by CIM Group's broad real estate investment capabilities, as part of our plan to prudently grow market value and earnings.
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We invest primarily in substantially stabilized real estate and real estate-related assets located in areas that CIM has targeted for opportunistic investment. These areas include traditional downtown areas and suburban main streets, which have high barriers to entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. CIM believes that the critical mass of redevelopment in such areas creates positive externalities, which enhance the value of substantially stabilized assets in the area. CIM targets investments in diverse types of real estate assets, including office, retail, for-rent and for-sale multifamily residential, hotel, parking, and signage through CIM's extensive network and its current opportunistic investment activities.
On July 8, 2013, PMC Commercial Trust ("PMC Commercial"), entered into a merger agreement (the "Merger Agreement") with CIM Urban REIT, LLC ("CIM REIT"), an affiliate of CIM Group, and subsidiaries of the respective parties. CIM REIT, a private commercial REIT, was the owner of CIM Urban Partners, LP ("CIM Urban"). The transaction (the "Merger") was completed on March 11, 2014 (the "Acquisition Date").
Furthermore, on April 28, 2014, we filed Articles of Amendment (the "Reverse Split Amendment") to effectuate a one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock ("Common Stock"), effective April 29, 2014. Pursuant to the reverse stock split, each five shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the reverse stock split were converted into one share of Common Stock. All per share and outstanding share information from before the Reverse Split Amendment included herein has been presented to reflect the reverse stock split unless otherwise noted.
The Merger Agreement provided for the business combination of CIM REIT's wholly owned subsidiary, CIM Urban, and PMC Commercial. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Urban Partners II, LLC ("Urban II"), an affiliate of CIM REIT, received 4,400,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial common stock and approximately 65,000,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial preferred stock. Following the Merger and subsequent increase in our authorized number of shares, each share of preferred stock was converted into 1.4 shares of PMC Commercial common stock, resulting in the issuance of 95,440,000 shares of PMC Commercial common stock in the aggregate in connection with the Merger, representing approximately 97.8% of PMC Commercial's outstanding shares of common stock.
All shares of PMC Commercial common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger continue to remain outstanding following the Acquisition Date. In addition, stockholders of record of PMC Commercial at the close of the business day prior to the Acquisition Date received a special cash dividend of $27.50 per share of common stock plus that pro-rata portion of PMC Commercial's regular quarterly cash dividend accrued through the Acquisition Date, each of which was paid March 25, 2014.
Upon completion of the Merger, PMC Commercial became the parent of CIM Urban. PMC Commercial reincorporated from Texas to Maryland on April 28, 2014 and, on the same day, changed its name from "PMC Commercial Trust" to "CIM Commercial Trust Corporation."
The Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting with CIM Urban considered to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Merger Agreement. Based on the determination that CIM Urban was the accounting acquirer in the transaction, CIM Urban allocated the purchase price to the fair value of PMC Commercial's assets and liabilities as of the Acquisition Date.
In order to allow CIM Commercial to increase its focus in Class A and creative office properties, our board of directors (the "Board of Directors") approved a plan for the legacy lending business (the "lending business") that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2014, the lending segment is held for sale.
As of December 31, 2014, our portfolio consisted of 33 assets, all of which are fee simple properties except one leasehold property. As of December 31, 2014, our 24 office properties, totaling
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approximately 5.6 million rentable square feet, were 85.1% occupied; our multifamily properties, composed of 930 units, were 92.8% occupied; and our hotels, which have a total of 1,070 rooms, had revenue per available room ("RevPAR") of $99.61 for the year ended December 31, 2014. Our office portfolio contributed approximately 70.0% of revenue from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2014, while our hotel portfolio contributed approximately 21.9%, and our multifamily portfolio contributed approximately 8.1%.
Our office, multifamily and hotel assets are located in 11 U.S. markets. The breakdown by segment, market and submarket, as of December 31, 2014, is as follows:
Overview of our Portfolio as of December 31, 2014
Property
|
Market | Sub-Market | Office and Retail Rentable Square Feet |
Multi- family Units |
Hotel Rooms |
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Office |
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BB&T Center |
Charlotte, NC | Uptown | 567,578 | | | |||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
Oakland, CA | Lake Merritt | 531,564 | | | |||||||||
2101 Webster Street |
Oakland, CA | Lake Merritt | 472,630 | | | |||||||||
980 9th Street |
Sacramento, CA | Downtown/Midtown | 449,635 | | | |||||||||
211 Main Street |
San Francisco, CA | S Financial District | 415,120 | | | |||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
District of Columbia | Southwest | 407,321 | | | |||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | Capitol Hill | 321,544 | | | |||||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | Capitol Hill | 314,317 | | | |||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | Capitol Hill | 311,690 | | | |||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
Oakland, CA | Lake Merritt | 272,161 | | | |||||||||
830 1st Street |
District of Columbia | Capitol Hill | 247,337 | | | |||||||||
1333 Broadway |
Oakland, CA | City Center | 239,821 | | | |||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
Oakland, CA | Lake Merritt | 216,666 | | | |||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | West Los Angeles | 192,719 | | | |||||||||
Penn Field |
Austin, TX | South | 182,330 | | | |||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | Mid-Wilshire | 143,361 | | | |||||||||
7083 Hollywood Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | Hollywood/Sunset | 82,180 | | | |||||||||
260 Townsend |
San Francisco, CA | South of Market | 65,760 | | | |||||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | West Los Angeles | 54,831 | | | |||||||||
Civic Center |
Orange County, CA | Central | 37,116 | | | |||||||||
Lindblade Media Center |
Los Angeles, CA | West Los Angeles | 32,428 | | | |||||||||
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Total Office (21 Properties) |
5,558,109 | | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Ancillary Properties within Office Portfolio |
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901 N Capitol Street(1) |
District of Columbia | Capitol Hill | | | | |||||||||
1010 8th St Parking Garage & Retail |
Sacramento, CA | Downtown/Midtown | 31,133 | | | |||||||||
2353 Webster Street Parking Garage |
Oakland, CA | Lake Merritt | | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Ancillary Office (3 Properties) |
31,133 | | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Office incl. Other Ancillary (24 Properties) |
5,589,242 | | | |||||||||||
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Multifamily Portfolio |
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4649 Cole Avenue |
Dallas, TX | Oaklawn | | 334 | | |||||||||
Memorial Hills |
Houston, TX | Montrose/River Oaks | | 308 | | |||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
New York, NY | Midtown West | | 110 | | |||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | Central Dallas | | 103 | | |||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | Central Dallas | | 75 | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Multifamily (5 Properties) |
| 930 | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel Portfolio |
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Sheraton Grand Hotel |
Sacramento, CA |
Downtown/Midtown |
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503 |
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LAX Holiday Inn |
Los Angeles, CA | LAX | | | 405 | |||||||||
Courtyard Oakland |
Oakland, CA | City Center | | | 162 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Hotel (3 Properties) |
| | 1,070 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Ancillary Properties within Hotel Portfolio |
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Sheraton Grand Hotel Parking Garage & Retail |
Sacramento, CA | Downtown/Midtown | 9,453 | | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL PORTFOLIO (33 Properties) |
5,598,695 | 930 | 1,070 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Segments
We operate in four business segments: (i) the acquisition, redevelopment, ownership, and management of office real estate; (ii) multifamily real estate; (iii) hotels; and (iv) lending operations, which was added in connection with the Merger in March 2014 and is classified as held for sale at December 31, 2014. Information related to our business segments for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 is set forth in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 15 of this report.
Business Objectives and Growth Strategies
Our objective is to achieve superior long-term returns relative to the risk that we are undertaking. We intend to achieve this objective by continuing to deploy the investment processes that CIM Group has developed during 21 years as an investor in urban markets and identifying opportunities to invest at prices below intrinsic values.
We intend to drive portfolio growth through a combination of acquisition and asset management strategies, which are designed to increase cash flows and asset value.
Our investment strategy is centered around CIM's community qualification process. We believe this strategy provides us with a significant competitive advantage when making urban real estate investments. The qualification process generally takes between six months and five years and is a critical component of CIM's investment evaluation. CIM examines the characteristics of a market to determine whether the district justifies the extensive efforts CIM undertakes in reviewing and making potential investments in its qualified communities ("Qualified Communities"). Qualified Communities generally fall into one of two categories: (i) transitional urban districts and (ii) well-established, thriving urban areas (typically major central business districts). Qualified Communities are distinct districts which have dedicated resources to become or are currently vibrant communities where people can live, work, shop and be entertainedall within walking distance or close proximity to public transportation. These areas also generally have high barriers to entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. In addition to the urbanization of North America in the last 21 years due to the growing preference for an urban lifestyle, today's economic environment has further fueled urban growth due to the need for efficient solutions to meet continued population growth and limited natural resources. CIM believes that a vast majority of the risks associated with making real asset investments are mitigated by accumulating local market knowledge of the community where the investment lies. CIM typically spends significant time and resources qualifying targeted investment communities prior to making any acquisitions. Since 1994, CIM Group has qualified 97 communities and has deployed capital in 48 of these Qualified Communities. Although we may not invest exclusively in Qualified Communities, it is expected that most of our investments will be identified through this systematic process.
CIM seeks to maximize the value of its investments through active asset management. CIM has extensive in-house research, acquisition, investment, development, financing, leasing and property management capabilities, which leverage its deep understanding of urban communities to position properties for multiple uses and to maximize operating income. As a fully integrated owner and operator, CIM's asset management capabilities are complemented by its in-house property management capabilities. Property managers prepare annual capital and operating budgets and monthly operating reports, monitor results and oversee vendor services, maintenance and capital improvement schedules. In addition, they ensure that revenue objectives are met, lease terms are followed, receivables are collected, preventative maintenance programs are implemented, vendors are evaluated and expenses are controlled. CIM's Asset Management Committee (the "Asset Management Committee") reviews and approves strategic plans for each investment, including financial, leasing, marketing, property positioning and strategic and disposition plans. In addition, the Asset Management Committee reviews
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and approves the annual business plan for each property, including its capital and operating budget. CIM's organizational structure provides for investment and asset management continuity through multi-disciplinary teams responsible for an asset from the time of the original investment recommendation through the implementation of the asset's business plan, and any disposition activities.
Competitive Advantages
We believe that CIM Group's experienced team, and integrated and multi-disciplinary organization, coupled with its community-focused and disciplined urban real estate investment philosophy, results in a competitive advantage that benefits us. Additionally, CIM's investment strategy is complemented by a number of other competitive advantages including its use of low leverage, underwriting approach, disciplined capital deployment, and strong network of relationships. CIM's competitive advantages include:
CIM is managed by its senior management team, which is comprised of its three founders, Shaul Kuba, Richard Ressler and Avi Shemesh, and includes seven other principals. CIM Group is vertically-integrated and organized into seven functional groups including Investments, Development, Property Management, Financial Reporting, Compliance, Operations, and Internal Audit.
To support CIM's organic growth and related investment platforms, CIM has invested substantial time and resources in building a strong and integrated team of over 235 experienced professionals. Each of CIM Group's departments is managed by seasoned professionals and CIM continues to develop the extensive team of senior management, which represents the next generation of CIM's leaders. In addition to developing a core team of principals and senior level management, CIM has proactively managed its growth through career development and mentoring at both the mid and junior staffing levels, and has hired ahead of its needs, thus ensuring appropriate management and staffing for its investment activities.
CIM leverages its deep operating and industry experience of CIM's principals and professionals, as well as their extensive relationships, to source and execute opportunistic, stabilized, and infrastructure investments. Each investment opportunity is overseen by a dedicated team comprised of an oversight principal (Richard Ressler, Avi Shemesh, Shaul Kuba or Charles E. Garner II, our Chief Executive Officer), a team lead (vice president level and above), associate vice presidents and associates, as necessary, who are responsible for managing the investment from sourcing through underwriting, acquisition, development (if required), asset management, and disposition. As part of this process, the team draws upon CIM's extensive in-house expertise in legal matters, finance, development, leasing, and property management. Each dedicated investment team is purposefully staffed with professionals from multiple CIM offices, regardless of the location of the asset being evaluated. As a result, all investment professionals work across a variety of Qualified Communities and CIM's knowledge base is shared across all of its offices.
Since inception, CIM's proven community qualification process has served as the foundation for its investment strategy. CIM targets high barrier-to-entry markets and submarkets with high population density and applies rigorous research to qualify for potential investments. Since 1994, CIM has qualified 97 communities in high barrier-to-entry markets and has deployed capital in 48 of these Qualified Communities. CIM examines the characteristics of a market to determine whether the district justifies the extensive efforts its investment professionals undertake in reviewing and making potential investments in its Qualified Communities. Qualified Communities generally fall into one of two categories: (i) underserved/transitional urban districts
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that have dedicated resources to become vibrant urban communities and (ii) well-established, thriving urban areas (typically major central business districts) where market values have dropped below intrinsic values (i.e., long-term values to which CIM expects market values to recover).
As more fully described in "Principles," once a community is qualified, CIM continues to differentiate itself by applying various business principles including: (i) product non-specificCIM has extensive experience investing in a diverse range of property types, including retail, residential, office, parking, hotel, signage, and mixed-use, which gives CIM the ability to execute and capitalize on its urban strategy effectively; (ii) community-based tenantingCIM's investment strategy focuses on the entire community and the best use of assets in that community; owning a significant number of key properties in an area better enables CIM to meet the needs of national retailers and office tenants and thus optimize the value of these real estate properties; (iii) local market leadership with North American footprintCIM maintains local market knowledge and relationships, along with a diversified North American presence, through its 97 Qualified Communities (thus, CIM has the flexibility to invest in its Qualified Communities only when the market environment meets CIM's investment and underwriting standards); and (iv) investing across the capital stackCIM has extensive experience investing across the capital stack including equity, preferred equity, debt and mezzanine investments, giving it the flexibility to structure transactions in efficient and creative ways.
CIM's investment strategy relies on its sound business plan and value creation execution to produce strong returns, rather than financial engineering. CIM Group's underwriting of its investments is performed both on a leveraged and unleveraged basis. Additionally, CIM has generally not utilized recourse or cross-collateralized debt due to its conservative underwriting standards.
CIM employs multiple underwriting scenarios when evaluating potential investment opportunities. CIM Group generally underwrites investments utilizing long-term average exit capitalization rates for similar product types and long-term average interest rates. Where possible, these long-term averages cross multiple market cycles, thereby mitigating the risk of cyclical volatility. CIM's "long-term average" underwriting is based on its belief, reinforced by its experience through multiple market cycles, that over the life of any given fund that it manages, such fund should be able to exit its investments at long-term historical averages. CIM also underwrites a "current market case" scenario, which generally utilizes current submarket specific exit assumptions and interest rates, in order to reflect anticipated investment results under current market conditions. CIM believes that utilizing multiple underwriting scenarios enables CIM to assess potential returns relative to risk within a range of potential investment outcomes.
Investment Strategy
Our investment strategy is to continue to invest in Class A and creative office properties in vibrant and improving urban communities throughout the U.S. in a manner that will allow us to increase the value of our assets and to grow our revenue and cash flow in order to enhance the dividends paid to stockholders. By employing a similar investment strategy to that which CIM has consistently utilized to target stabilized real estate assets, our objective is to utilize CIM's extensive knowledge of Qualified Communities to identify investment opportunities at prices below intrinsic values and achieve superior returns relative to the risk which we are undertaking.
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2014 Acquisitions
Acquisitions during 2014, funded with proceeds from drawdowns on our unsecured credit facilities, consisted of the following:
Property
|
Asset Type |
Date of Acquisition |
Number of Buildings |
Rentable Square Feet |
Purchase Price |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
(in 000s) |
|||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA(1) |
Office | April 18, 2014 | 1 | 143,361 | $ | 44,936 | ||||||||
Lindblade Media Center Los Angeles, CA(2) |
Office |
October 21, 2014 |
3 |
32,428 |
$ |
18,500 |
Financing Strategy
We have substantial borrowing capacity, and will likely finance our future activities through any of the following methods: (i) offerings of common shares, preferred shares, senior unsecured securities, and other equity and debt securities; (ii) the use and potential expansion of our existing revolving credit lines including the use of the credit line we obtained in September 2014 or the use of a new credit line; (iii) the addition of senior recourse or non-recourse debt using target acquisitions as well as existing investments as collateral; and/or (iv) the sale of existing investments. We expect to maintain leverage levels that are comparable to those of other commercial property Real Estate Investment Trusts (each, a "REIT") engaged in business strategies similar to our own.
Risk Management
As part of its risk management strategy, CIM will continually evaluate our investments and actively manage the risks involved in its business strategies. CIM's investment professionals will provide asset management oversight by closely monitoring the performance of our investments relative to market and industry benchmarks and internal underwriting assumptions using direct knowledge of local markets provided by CIM's in-house asset management, property management, and leasing professionals. In-house property management capabilities include monthly and annual budgeting and reporting as well as vendor services management, property maintenance and capital expenditures management. Management seeks to ensure that revenue objectives are met, lease terms are followed, receivables are collected, preventative maintenance programs are implemented, vendors are evaluated and expenses are controlled. CIM's Asset Management Committee oversees the asset management of investments, and consists of CIM's four most senior investment professionals: Shaul Kuba, Richard Ressler, Avi Shemesh and our Chief Executive Officer, Charles E. Garner II (the "Oversight Principals"), each of whom has extensive experience in investment, development, asset and property management and leasing. Every investment is directly overseen by an Oversight Principal, who is ultimately responsible for the performance of the investment. The Oversight Principals work with each CIM department to ensure that every investment benefits from the full range of CIM's real estate expertise. CIM believes that empowering its most seasoned investment professionals to bring their breadth of experience to bear directly on investments will optimize investment returns.
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The Oversight Principals meet informally on a frequent basis, generally weekly, to review and discuss the performance of investments, and meet formally at least annually to review and approve strategic plans for the investments, including: financial and operational analyses, operating strategies and agreements, tenant composition and marketing, asset positioning, market conditions affecting the asset, hold/sell analyses and timing considerations, and the annual business plan for each investment, including its capital and operating budget.
The size, composition, and policies of the Asset Management Committee may be changed from time to time.
Regulatory Matters
Environmental Matters
Environmental laws regulate, and impose liability for, releases of hazardous or toxic substances into the environment. Under some of these laws, an owner or operator of real estate is or may be liable for costs related to soil or groundwater contamination on, in, or migrating to or from its property. In addition, persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances may be liable for the costs of cleaning up contamination at the disposal site. Such laws often impose liability regardless of whether the person knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of the hazardous or toxic substances that caused the contamination. The presence of, or contamination resulting from, any of these substances, or the failure to properly remediate them, may adversely affect our ability to sell or rent our property or to borrow using such property as collateral. Third parties may also make claims against owners or operators of properties for personal injuries and property damage associated with releases of hazardous materials. As part of our efforts to mitigate these risks, we typically engage third parties to perform assessments of potential environmental risks when evaluating a new acquisition of property.
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (the "ADA"), all public accommodations must meet federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Although we believe that our properties substantially comply with present requirements of the ADA, we have not conducted an audit or investigation of all of our properties to determine our compliance. If one or more of our properties or future properties is not in compliance with the ADA, then we would be required to incur additional costs to bring the property into compliance. We cannot predict the ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with the ADA. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the ADA, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected.
Competition
We compete with other investors engaged in the acquisition, development, and management of real estate and real estate-related investments. Our competitors include other REITs, insurance companies, pension funds, private equity funds, sovereign wealth funds, hedge funds, mortgage banks, investment banks, commercial banks, savings and loan associations, specialty finance companies, and other private and institutional investors and financial companies that pursue strategies similar to ours. Some of our competitors may be larger than us and have greater access to capital and other resources and may have other advantages over us. In addition, some of our competitors may have higher risk tolerances or lower profitability targets than us, which could allow them to pursue new business more aggressively than us. We believe that our relationship with CIM Group gives us a competitive advantage that allows us to operate more effectively in the markets in which we conduct our business.
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Overview and History of CIM Group
CIM is a privately held California domiciled limited partnership, specializing in private equity real estate and infrastructure investments. CIM Group was founded in 1994 by Shaul Kuba, Richard Ressler and Avi Shemesh and has assets under management ("AUM") of approximately $18.7 billion as of September 30, 2014.1 CIM has systematically developed its urban investing discipline over the past 21 years. CIM Group's three founding principals have worked together since inception and continue to direct the business of CIM and are actively involved in the day-to-day management along with seven other principals of CIM Group's leadership team. CIM Group's successful track record is anchored by CIM's community-oriented approach to urban investing as well as a number of other competitive advantages including its use of low leverage, underwriting approach, disciplined capital deployment, vertically-integrated capabilities and strong network of relationships.
CIM is a premier full service urban real estate and infrastructure fund manager with in-house research, acquisition, investment, development, finance, leasing and management capabilities. CIM Group is headquartered in Los Angeles, California and has offices in Oakland, California; Bethesda, Maryland; Dallas, Texas; and New York, New York. CIM has over 500 employees, including more than 235 professionals. CIM has generated strong risk-adjusted returns across multiple market cycles by focusing on improved asset and community performance, and capitalizing on market inefficiencies and distressed situations.
Principles
As described in "Business Objectives and Growth Strategies" and "Competitive Advantages," the community qualification process is one of CIM Group's core competencies, which demonstrates a disciplined investing program and strategic outlook on urban communities. Once a community is qualified, CIM Group believes it continues to differentiate itself through the following business principles:
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97 Qualified Communities. Thus, CIM has the flexibility to invest in its Qualified Communities only when the market environment meets CIM's investment and underwriting standards. CIM does not need to invest in a given community or product type at a specific time due to its broad proprietary pipeline of communities.
CIM Urban Partnership Agreement
Our subsidiary, CIM Urban, is governed by CIM Urban's partnership agreement (the "CIM Urban Partnership Agreement"). The general partner of CIM Urban, Urban Partners GP, LLC ("CIM Urban GP"), is an affiliate of CIM Group and has the full, exclusive and complete right, power, authority, discretion and responsibility vested in or assumed by a general partner of a limited partnership under the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and as otherwise provided by law and is vested with the full, exclusive and complete right, power and discretion to operate, manage and control the affairs of CIM Urban, subject to the terms of the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement.
Removal of General Partner
The class A members of CIM REIT, upon a two-thirds vote of the interests of such members, may remove and replace CIM Urban GP as the general partner of CIM Urban if (a) certain affiliates and related parties of CIM Urban GP cease to own at least 85% of the class A membership units of CIM REIT that they have acquired or (b) any two of Shaul Kuba, Richard Ressler or Avi Shemesh cease to be actively engaged in the management of the general partner.
Amendments
Subject to certain limited exceptions, amendments of the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement may be adopted only with the consent of the majority in interest of the class A members of CIM REIT who are not affiliates of CIM Urban GP.
Liability for Acts and Omissions
None of CIM Urban GP or any of its affiliates, members, stockholders, partners, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives will have any liability in damages or otherwise to any limited partner, any investors in CIM REIT or CIM Urban, and CIM Urban will indemnify such persons from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such persons in any way relating to or arising out of any action or inaction on the part of such persons when acting on behalf of CIM Urban or any of its investments, except for those liabilities that result from such persons' fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of the terms of the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement or any other agreement between such person and CIM Urban or its affiliates.
Investment Management Agreement
CIM Urban and CIM Urban REIT Management L.P. (the "Advisor"), each an affiliate of CIM REIT and CIM Group, are parties to an Investment Management Agreement pursuant to which CIM Urban engaged the Advisor to provide investment advisory services to CIM Urban. The Advisor manages CIM Urban's investments in real estate and other assets, including debt, equity and equity-related interests in real estate, securities and investments (including cash), and has the power and authority to determine, and with full discretion to place orders in respect of, the purchase, retention
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and disposition of such investments and to execute agreements relating thereto in accordance with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions set forth in the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement.
The Advisor is entitled to receive from CIM Urban, as compensation for the Advisor's management services, an annual management fee, payable quarterly in arrears, in an amount that is based on the daily average gross fair value of CIM Urban's investments during such quarter as follows:
Daily Average Gross Fair Value of Investments |
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quarterly Fee Percentage |
||||||||
From Greater of | To and Including | |||||||
$ | | $ | 500,000,000 | 0.2500 | % | |||
500,000,000 |
1,000,000,000 | 0.2375 | ||||||
1,000,000,000 | 1,500,000,000 | 0.2250 | ||||||
1,500,000,000 | 4,000,000,000 | 0.2125 | ||||||
4,000,000,000 | 20,000,000,000 | 0.1000 |
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Advisor earned asset management fees of $23,223,000, $21,767,000 and $20,924,000.
The Advisor is responsible for the payment of all costs and expenses relating to the general operation of its business, including administrative expenses, employment expenses and office expenses. All costs and expenses incurred by the Advisor on behalf of CIM Urban are borne by CIM Urban. In addition, CIM Urban will indemnify the Advisor against losses, claims, damages or liabilities, and reimburse the Advisor for its legal and other expenses, in each case incurred in connection with any action, proceeding or investigation arising out of or in connection with CIM Urban's business or affairs, except to the extent such losses or expenses result from fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or any violation of securities law or other intentional criminal wrongdoing or a breach of the terms of the Investment Management Agreement by, the Advisor. The Advisor will indemnify CIM Urban against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which CIM Urban becomes subject in connection with any matter arising out of or in connection with CIM Urban's business or affairs that results from the Advisor's fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of the Investment Management Agreement.
Nothing in the Investment Management Agreement limits or restricts the right of any partner, officer or employee of the Advisor to engage in any other business or to devote his time and attention in part to any other business. Nothing in the Investment Management Agreement limits or restricts the right of the Advisor to engage in any other business or to render services of any kind to any other person.
The Investment Management Agreement will remain in effect until CIM Urban is dissolved or CIM Urban and the Advisor otherwise mutually agree.
Master Services Agreement
On March 11, 2014, we entered into the Master Services Agreement (the "Master Services Agreement") with CIM Service Provider, LLC (the "Manager"), an affiliate of CIM Group, pursuant to which the Manager agrees to provide or arrange for other service providers to provide management and administration services to us ("Base Service"). Pursuant to the Master Services Agreement, we appointed an affiliate of CIM Group as the manager ("Urban GP Manager") of CIM Urban GP. Under the Master Services Agreement, we pay a base service fee (the "Base Service Fee") to the Manager equal to $1,000,000 per year (subject to an annual escalation by a specified inflation factor beginning on January 1, 2015), payable quarterly in arrears. The Base Service Fee began to accrue on March 11, 2014 and was pro-rated based on the number of days during the first quarter in which the Master Services Agreement was in effect. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the Manager earned
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a Base Service Fee of $806,000. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Master Services Agreement, the Manager may receive compensation for performing certain services for us and our subsidiaries that are not covered under the Base Service Fee. During the year ended December 31, 2014, such services performed by the Manager included accounting, tax, reporting, internal audit, legal, compliance, risk management, IT, human resources and corporate communications. The Manager's compensation is based on the salaries and benefits of the employees of the Manager and/or its affiliates who performed these services (allocated based on the percentage of time spent on our affairs and the affairs of our subsidiaries). For the year ended December 31, 2014, we expensed $1,193,000 for such services. At December 31, 2014, $725,000 was due to the Manager.
As of January 1, 2015, all of our employees moved to CIM SBA Staffing, LLC, an affiliate of CIM Group ("CIM SBA"), except for two of our executives, who became jointly employed by us and CIM SBA and their employment agreements with us continue in full force and effect. In connection with this, on January 1, 2015, we entered into a Staffing and Reimbursement Agreement with CIM SBA and our subsidiary, PMC Commercial Lending, LLC, which provides that CIM SBA will provide personnel and resources to us and that we will reimburse CIM SBA for the costs and expenses of providing such personnel and resources.
Other Services
CIM Management, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the "CIM Management Entities"), all affiliates of CIM REIT, provide property management, leasing, and development services to CIM Urban. The CIM Management Entities earned property management fees, which are included in rental and other property operating expenses, totaling $5,284,000, $4,828,000 and $4,171,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. CIM Urban also reimbursed the CIM Management Entities $7,369,000, $5,082,000 and $2,726,000 during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, for the cost of on-site personnel incurred on behalf of CIM Urban, which is included in rental and other property operating expenses. The CIM Management Entities earned leasing commissions of $1,904,000, $537,000 and $744,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively, which were capitalized to deferred charges. In addition, the CIM Management Entities earned development management fees of $566,000, $834,000 and $973,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which were capitalized to investments in real estate.
Lending Segment
Overview
The lending segment represents the real estate lending platform conducting business as PMC Commercial Trust, formerly the business of PMC Commercial, which was combined with our real estate business through the Merger completed on the Acquisition Date. In order to allow CIM Commercial to increase its focus in Class A and creative office properties, our Board of Directors approved a plan for the lending business that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the lending segment have been reflected as held for sale in our consolidated December 31, 2014 balance sheet; the results of its operations are included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as income from operations of assets held for sale, included in discontinued operations, and its cash flows are included in the consolidated cash flows for the period from the Acquisition Date through December 31, 2014.
Through our lending segment, we are a national lender that primarily originates loans to small businesses, principally in the limited service hospitality industry. We identify loan origination opportunities through personal contacts, internet referrals, attendance at trade shows and meetings, direct mailings, advertisements in trade publications and other marketing methods. We also generate
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loans through referrals from real estate and loan brokers, franchise representatives, existing borrowers, lawyers and accountants.
Information on our loans receivable at December 31, 2014 was as follows (dollars in thousands):
Loans receivable, net |
$ | 189,052 | ||
Weighted average contractual interest rate |
5.8 | % | ||
Weighted average yield to maturity |
8.6 | % | ||
Average yield(1) |
10.0 | % | ||
Variable-rate based loans |
86.5 | % | ||
Loans delinquent greater than 30 days |
0.1 | % | ||
Weighted average contractual maturity in years |
15.8 | |||
Hospitality industry concentration |
94.5 | % |
In addition to our retained portfolio described above, we service $96.5 million of aggregate principal balance remaining on secondary market loan sales.
From the Acquisition Date to December 31, 2014, we funded $51.0 million of loans and received principal payments of $49.4 million including principal prepayments of $39.1 million.
SBA 7(a) Program
Our SBA lending subsidiary, First Western SBLC, Inc. ("First Western"), is licensed as a small business lending company ("SBLC") that originates loans through the Small Business Administration's ("SBA") 7(a) Program ("SBA 7(a) Program").
The SBA maintains a Preferred Lender Program wherein it grants Preferred Lender Program ("PLP") status to certain lenders originating SBA 7(a) Program loans based on achievement of certain standards in lending which are regularly monitored by the SBA. First Western has been granted national PLP status and originates, sells and services small business loans. As a Preferred Lender, First Western is authorized to place SBA guarantees on loans without seeking prior SBA review and approval. Being a national lender, PLP status allows First Western to expedite loans since First Western is not required to present applications to the SBA for concurrent review and approval.
We continue to focus our lending activity on the origination of SBA 7(a) Program loans due to their profitability. We utilize the SBA 7(a) Program to originate small business loans, primarily secured by real estate, and then sell the government guaranteed portion to investors.
The SBA 7(a) Program is the SBA's primary loan program. In general, the SBA reduces risks to lenders by guaranteeing major portions of qualified loans made to small businesses. This enables lenders to provide financing to small businesses when funding may otherwise be unavailable or not available on reasonable terms.
Under the SBA 7(a) Program, the SBA typically guarantees 75% of qualified loans over $150,000. The eligibility requirements of the SBA 7(a) Program vary by the industry of the borrower and affiliates and other factors. In order to operate as an SBLC, a licensee is required to maintain a minimum regulatory capital (as defined by SBA regulations) of the greater of (1) 10% of its outstanding loans receivable and other investments or (2) $1.0 million, and is subject to certain other regulatory restrictions such as change in control provisions. First Western is periodically examined and audited by the SBA to determine compliance with SBA regulations.
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New Commercial Loans
To take advantage of the expertise of CIM, we have begun to originate commercial real estate loans for properties that are primarily located in CIM Group's Qualified Communities. We are targeting investments between $20 million and $100 million with a focus on developing a diversified pool of loans. These loans are typically short duration (five years or less, inclusive of extension options), floating rate and are expected to be:
We intend to participate a portion of these loans with, and/or syndicate a portion of these loans to, one or more institutional investors.
Employees
As of December 31, 2014, we had 33 employees, all of whom moved to CIM SBA on January 1, 2015, except for two of our executives, who became jointly employed by us and CIM SBA and their employment agreements with us continue in full force and effect. See "Item 1 BusinessMaster Services Agreement."
Offices
We are headquartered in Dallas, Texas and are provided office space in Los Angeles, California.
Available Information
Our corporate information website is www.cimcommercial.com. The information on our website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. However, on the Investors Relation section of this website the public can access free of charge our annual, quarterly and current reports, changes in the stock ownership of our directors and certain executive officers and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing dates. Further, the SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding our filings at www.sec.gov.
We have adopted a written code of ethics that applies to all directors, officers and employees of the Company, the Advisor and the Manager, including our principal executive officer and senior financial officer, in accordance with Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules of the SEC promulgated thereunder. The code of ethics, which we call our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, is available on our corporate website, www.cimcommercial.com, in the section entitled "Corporate Overview""Corporate Governance." In the event that we make changes in, or provide waivers from, the provisions of this code of ethics that the SEC requires us to disclose, we intend to disclose these events on our corporate website in such section. In the Corporate Governance section of our corporate website, we have also posted the charter for our Audit Committee, as well as our Governance Principles.
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The following information should be read in conjunction with Part II, Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes in Part II, Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplemental Data" of this Form 10-K. A wide range of factors could materially affect our future developments and performance. In addition to the factors described elsewhere in this report, management has identified the following important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in forward-looking statements or from our historical results. These factors, which are not all-inclusive, could have a material impact on our asset valuations, results of operations or financial condition and could also impair our ability to maintain dividend distributions at current or anticipated levels. This discussion of risk factors includes many forward-looking statements. For cautions about relying on forward-looking statements, please refer to the section entitled "Forward-Looking Statements" at the beginning of this Report immediately prior to Item 1.
Risks Related to Our Real Estate Business
Our operating performance is subject to risks associated with the real estate industry.
Real estate investments are subject to various risks and fluctuations and cycles in value and demand, many of which are beyond our control. Certain events may decrease cash available for dividends, as well as the value of our properties. These events include, but are not limited to:
In addition, periods of economic slowdown or recession, rising interest rates or declining demand for real estate, or the public perception that any of these events may occur, could result in a general decline in rents or an increased incidence of defaults under existing leases. If we cannot operate our properties so as to meet our financial expectations, our business, financial condition, results of
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operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected.
There can be no assurance that we can achieve our economic objectives.
A significant portion of our properties, by aggregate net operating income and square feet, are located in California and the District of Columbia. We are dependent on the California and the District of Columbia real estate markets and economies, and are therefore susceptible to risks of events in those markets that could adversely affect our business, such as adverse market conditions, changes in local laws or regulations and natural disasters.
Because our properties in California (and particularly, in the San Francisco Bay area, including Oakland, California and San Francisco, California (the "San Francisco Bay Area")) and the District of Columbia represent a significant portion of our portfolio by aggregate net operating income and square feet, we are exposed to greater economic risks than if we owned a more geographically diverse portfolio. We are susceptible to adverse developments in the California (and particularly, in the San Francisco Bay Area) and the District of Columbia economic and regulatory environments (such as business layoffs or downsizing, industry slowdowns, relocations of businesses, increases in real estate and other taxes, costs of complying with governmental regulations or increased regulation and other factors) as well as natural disasters that occur in these areas (such as earthquakes, floods and other events). In addition, the State of California is regarded as more litigious and more highly regulated and taxed than many states, which may reduce demand for office, lodging and apartment space in California. Any adverse developments in the economy or real estate markets in California (and particularly, in the San Francisco Bay Area) or the District of Columbia, or any decrease in demand for office, lodging and apartment space resulting from the California (and particularly, in the San Francisco Bay Area) or the District of Columbia regulatory or business environments, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
We may be adversely affected by any significant reductions in federal government spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
Some of our properties are occupied by tenants that are U.S. federal government agencies. A significant reduction in federal government spending could decrease the likelihood that they will renew their leases with us. Further, economic conditions in the District of Columbia are significantly dependent upon the level of federal government spending in the region as a whole. In the event of a significant reduction in federal government spending, there could be negative economic changes in the District of Columbia which could adversely impact the ability of our tenants to perform their financial obligations under our leases or the likelihood of their lease renewals. As a result, such a reduction in federal government spending could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
Capital and credit market conditions may adversely affect demand for our properties and the overall availability and cost of credit.
In periods when the capital and credit markets experience significant volatility, demand for our properties and the overall availability and cost of credit may be adversely affected. No assurances can be given that the capital and credit market conditions will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
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In addition, we could be adversely affected by significant volatility in the capital and credit markets as follows:
Adverse economic conditions could have an adverse effect on the office, lodging and apartment communities industries.
The United States has been recovering from a post-recessionary slow-growth environment, which has experienced historically high levels of unemployment or underemployment. Relative uncertainty over the depth and duration of the economic recovery may have a negative impact on the office, lodging and apartment communities industries. There is some general consensus among economists that the economy in the United States emerged from a recessionary environment in 2009, but high unemployment or underemployment levels have only begun to subside recently. As a result, our office, lodging and apartment properties, among other things, may experience reductions in revenue resulting from lower rental rates and occupancy levels. Accordingly, our financial results could be impacted by the economic environment, and future financial results and growth could be further harmed until a more expansive and consistent national economic environment is prevalent. A continued weaker than anticipated economic recovery, or a return to a recessionary national economic environment, could result in low or decreased levels of business and consumer travel, negatively impacting the lodging industry. Moreover, in the event of another recession, the office and apartment communities industries could experience reductions in rental rates, occupancy levels, property valuations and increases in operating costs such as advertising and turnover expenses. Such an economic outcome could also negatively impact our tenants' future growth prospects and could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
Investments in office buildings that have government tenants are subject to the risks associated with conducting business with the U.S. federal government.
Investments in office buildings that have government tenants are subject to risks associated with conducting business with the U.S. federal government. Congressional action to reduce budgetary spending by the United States could limit or reduce the funding of government agencies or other organizations. Adverse developments and/or conditions affecting government tenants could reduce demand for space or force such tenants to curtail operations, which could result in less rent to us and, accordingly, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. The risks of conducting business with the U.S. federal government also include the risk of civil and criminal fines and the risk of public scrutiny of our performance at high profile sites.
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The U.S. Government's "green lease" policies may adversely affect us.
In recent years the U.S. Government has instituted "green lease" policies which allow a government tenant to require leadership in energy and environmental design for commercial interiors, or LEED®-CI, certification in selecting new premises or renewing leases at existing premises. In addition, the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 allows the General Services Administration to give preference to buildings for lease that have received an "Energy Star" label. Obtaining such certifications and labels may be costly and time consuming, but our failure to do so may result in our competitive disadvantage in acquiring new or retaining existing government tenants.
Changes in the United States and state government's requirements for leased space may adversely affect us.
Some of our current rents come from government tenants. Government agencies have been seeking to increase their space utilization under their leases, including reducing the amount of square footage per employee at leased properties, which has reduced the demand for government leased space. If a significant number of such events occur, our income and cash flow may materially decline and our ability to make or sustain regular distributions to our stockholders may be jeopardized.
Tenant concentration increases the risk that cash flow could be interrupted.
We are, and expect that we will continue to be, subject to a degree of tenant concentration at certain of our properties or across multiple properties. In the event that a tenant occupying a significant portion of one or more of our properties or whose rental income represents a significant portion of the rental revenue at such property or properties were to experience financial weakness or file bankruptcy, it would more negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
We have incurred indebtedness and expect to incur significant additional indebtedness on a consolidated basis, which may affect our ability to pay dividends, may expose us to interest rate fluctuation risk and may expose us to the risk of default under our debt obligations.
As of December 31, 2014, our total consolidated indebtedness was approximately $650.6 million, inclusive of debt associated with assets held for sale. We expect to incur significant additional indebtedness, including through the use and potential expansion of our existing unsecured credit facility or the use of one or more new credit facilities, to fund future acquisitions and development activities and operational needs. The degree of leverage could make us more vulnerable to a downturn in business or the economy generally.
Payments of principal and interest on borrowings may leave us with insufficient cash resources to operate our properties and/or pay distributions. The incurrence of substantial outstanding indebtedness, and the limitations imposed by our debt agreements, could have significant other adverse consequences, including the following:
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If any one of these events were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected. In addition, any foreclosure on our properties could create taxable income without accompanying cash proceeds, which could adversely affect our ability to meet the REIT distribution requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
Increases in interest rates could increase the amount of our debt payments and adversely affect our cash flow and ability to pay dividends.
We may incur indebtedness that bears interest at a variable rate. In addition, from time to time, we may pay mortgage loans or finance and refinance our properties in a rising interest rate environment. Accordingly, increases in interest rates could increase our interest costs, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends. In addition, if rising interest rates cause us to need additional capital to repay our indebtedness, we may need to liquidate one or more of our investments at times that may not permit realization of the maximum return on such investments. Prolonged interest rate increases also could negatively impact our ability to make investments with positive economic returns.
We may be unable to refinance our indebtedness at maturity or the refinancing terms may be less favorable than the terms of our current indebtedness.
Upon maturity of indebtedness incurred by us, there is no assurance that replacement financing can be obtained or, if it is obtained, that interest rates and other terms would be as favorable as the original indebtedness. Inability to refinance indebtedness on favorable terms may compel us to attempt to dispose of one or more properties, including any properties that may be secured by such debt, on terms less favorable than might be obtained at a later date. In addition, if any secured indebtedness matured before refinancing could be procured, the lender could foreclose on the applicable collateral and we might suffer losses as a result of that foreclosure. Further, lenders may require insurance against terrorist acts, particularly for large properties in urban areas, and the unavailability of such insurance may make it difficult to finance or refinance investments.
We may be unable to renew leases or lease vacant office space.
As of December 31, 2014, 13.4% of the rentable square footage of our office portfolio was available for lease. As of December 31, 2014, 15.3% of the occupied square footage in our office portfolio was scheduled to expire in 2015. Local economic environment may make the renewal of these leases more difficult, or renewal may occur at rental rates equal to or below existing rental rates. As a result, portions of our office properties may remain vacant for extended periods of time. In addition, we may have to offer substantial rent abatements, tenant improvements, concessions, early termination rights or below-market renewal options to attract new tenants or retain existing tenants. The factors described above could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
Short-term leases in our multifamily portfolio may expose us to the effects of declining market rents.
Substantially all of our leases in our multifamily portfolio are for a term of one year or less. Therefore, our rental revenues are impacted by declines in market rents more quickly than if our leases were for longer terms.
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Our operating performance is subject to risks associated with the lodging industry.
The success of our hotel properties depends largely on the property operators' ability to adapt to dominant trends in the lodging industry as well as disruptions such as greater competitive pressures, increased consolidation, industry overbuilding, dependence on consumer spending patterns and changing demographics, the introduction of new concepts and products, availability of labor, price levels and macroeconomic and microeconomic conditions. The success of a particular hotel brand, the ability of a hotel brand to fulfill any obligations to operators of our business, and trends in the lodging industry may affect our income and cash available for dividends.
The performance of the lodging industry has historically been closely linked to the performance of the general economy and, specifically, growth in U.S. gross domestic product. The lodging industry is also sensitive to business and personal discretionary spending levels. The lodging industry could experience a significant decline in occupancy and average daily rates due to a reduction in business and/or leisure travel. General economic conditions, increased fuel costs, natural disasters and terrorist attacks are a few factors that could affect an individual's willingness to travel.
We face significant competition.
Our office portfolio competes with a number of developers, owners and operators of office real estate, many of which own properties similar to ours in the same markets in which our properties are located. If our competitors offer space at rental rates below current market rates, or below the rental rates we currently charge our tenants, we may lose existing or potential tenants and we may be pressured to reduce our rental rates below those we currently charge or to offer more substantial rent abatements, tenant improvements, early termination rights or below-market renewal options in order to retain tenants when our tenants' leases expire. As a result of any of the foregoing factors, the market price of our Common Stock, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and/or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected.
Our hotel portfolio competes for guests primarily with other hotels in the immediate vicinity of our hotels and secondarily with other hotels in the geographic market of our hotels. An increase in the number of competitive hotels in a particular area could have a material adverse effect on the occupancy, average daily rate and revenue per available room of our hotels in that area.
There are numerous housing alternatives that compete with our apartment communities in attracting residents. These include other apartment communities and single-family homes that are available for rent in the markets in which the communities are located. If the demand for our apartment communities is reduced or if competitors develop and/or acquire competing apartment communities, rental rates may drop, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. We also face competition from other real estate investment funds, businesses and other entities in the acquisition, development and operation of apartment communities. This competition may result in an increase in costs and prices of apartment communities that we acquire and/or develop.
We may be unable to complete acquisitions that would grow our business and, even if consummated, we may fail to successfully integrate and operate acquired properties.
We plan to acquire additional properties as opportunities arise. Our ability to acquire properties on favorable terms and successfully integrate and operate them is subject to the following significant risks:
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If we cannot complete property acquisitions on favorable terms, or operate acquired properties to meet our goals or expectations, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected.
We may be unable to successfully expand our operations into new markets.
Each of the risks applicable to our ability to acquire and successfully integrate and operate properties in the markets in which our properties are located are also applicable to our ability to acquire and successfully integrate and operate properties in new markets. In addition to these risks, we may not possess the same level of familiarity with the dynamics and market conditions of certain new markets that we may enter, which could adversely affect our ability to expand into those markets. We may be unable to build a significant market share or achieve a desired return on our investments in new markets. If we are unsuccessful in expanding into new markets, it could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
Our stockholders will not have any approval rights regarding expansion strategies or specific future investments.
We have expanded and may continue to expand our operations into new real estate-related activities, including, without limitation, (i) originating and/or investing in a variety of loan products, including, but not limited to, mezzanine loans, commercial real estate loans and other types of loans and/or (ii) real estate development activities to create substantially stabilized properties. See "Item 1BusinessLending SegmentNew Commercial Loans." Stockholders will not have any approval rights with respect to expansion strategies or future investments. Stockholders will therefore be relying on our Advisor with respect to future investments to be made by us. If we are unsuccessful in expanding into new real-estate activities, it could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
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We may make investments outside of the United States, which would subject us to additional risks that may affect our operations favorably or unfavorably.
We may invest some of our capital outside of the United States. Our investments in foreign countries will be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in exchange rates due to political and economic factors, including inflation. Because non-U.S. companies are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable with those applicable to U.S. companies, there may be different types of, and lower quality, information available about non-U.S. companies and their assets. This may affect our ability to underwrite and evaluate proposed investments in foreign countries or to obtain appropriate financial reports relating to such investments. In addition, with respect to certain countries, there may be an increased potential for corrupt business practices, or the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments that could affect our investments in those countries. Moreover, individual economies will differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, changes in currency rates and exchange control regulations and capital reinvestment. As a result of the factors described in this paragraph, any investments made outside of the United States may be subject to a higher degree of risk; there can also be no assurance that any such investments will generate returns comparable to investment made in the United States.
We are subject to risks and liabilities unique to joint venture relationships.
We may contemplate acquisitions of properties through joint ventures and sales to institutions of partial ownership of properties that we wholly own. Joint venture investments involve certain risks, including for example:
The occurrence of one or more of the foregoing events could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
We may become exposed to risks associated with property development.
We may engage in development and redevelopment activities with respect to certain of our properties. To the extent that we do so, we will be subject to certain risks, including, without limitation:
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These risks could result in substantial unanticipated delays or expenses and, under certain circumstances, could prevent completion of development activities once undertaken, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
Real estate investments are generally illiquid, and we may not be able to sell our properties when we desire.
Our real estate investments are relatively difficult to sell quickly. Return of capital and realization of gains, if any, from an investment generally will occur upon disposition or refinance of the underlying property. We may be unable to realize our investment objectives by sale or other disposition or refinance at attractive prices within any given period of time or may otherwise be unable to complete any exit strategy. In particular, these risks could arise from weakness in or even the lack of an established market for a property, changes in the financial condition or prospects of prospective purchasers, changes in national or international economic conditions, such as the recent economic downturn, and changes in laws, regulations or fiscal policies of jurisdictions in which the property is located. Furthermore, certain properties may be adversely affected by contractual rights, such as rights of first offer.
We may be unable to secure funds for our future long-term liquidity needs, which could adversely impact our business and results of operations.
Our long-term liquidity needs will consist primarily of funds necessary to acquire properties and pay for development or repositioning of properties, non-recurring capital expenditures, and refinancing of indebtedness. We may not have sufficient funds on hand or may not be able to obtain additional financing to cover all of these long-term cash requirements, although it should be noted that we do not currently have any significant property development or repositioning projects planned. The nature of our business, and the requirements imposed by REIT rules that we distribute a substantial majority of our REIT taxable income on an annual basis in the form of dividends, may cause us to have substantial liquidity needs over the long-term. We will seek to satisfy our long-term liquidity needs through cash flows from operations, long-term borrowings, debt and/or equity issuances and/or, to the extent appropriate, property dispositions. These sources of funding may not be available on attractive terms or at all. If we cannot obtain additional funding for our long-term liquidity needs, our investments may generate lower cash flows or decline in value, or both, which may cause us to reduce our dividend or sell assets at a time when we would not otherwise do so.
Potential losses may not be covered by insurance.
Our business operations in California, New York, North Carolina, Texas and the District of Columbia are susceptible to, and could be significantly affected by, adverse weather conditions and natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, wind, blizzards, floods, landslides, drought and fires. These adverse weather conditions and natural disasters could cause significant damage to the properties in our portfolio, the risk of which is enhanced by the concentration of our properties, by aggregate net operating income and square feet, in California and the District of Columbia. Our insurance may not be adequate to cover business interruption or losses resulting from adverse weather or natural disasters. We do not maintain insurance on our properties for earthquakes, except for those few properties for which such insurance coverage is contractually required. In addition, our insurance policies include customary deductibles and limitations on recovery. As a result, we may be required to incur significant costs in the event of adverse weather conditions and natural disasters. We may discontinue part or all of any insurance coverage on some or all of our properties in the future if the
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cost of premiums for any of these policies in our judgment exceeds the value of the coverage discounted for the risk of loss.
Furthermore, we may not carry insurance for certain losses, including, but not limited to, losses caused by war or certain environmental conditions, such as mold or asbestos. In addition, our title insurance policies may not insure for the current aggregate market value of our portfolio, and we do not intend to increase our title insurance coverage if the market value of our portfolio increases. As a result, we may not have sufficient coverage against all losses that we may experience, including from adverse title claims. If we experience a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, we could incur significant costs and lose the capital invested in the damaged properties as well as the anticipated future cash flows from those properties.
In addition, our properties may not be able to be rebuilt to their existing height or size at their existing location under current land-use laws and policies. In the event that we experience a substantial or comprehensive loss of one of our properties, we may not be able to rebuild such property to its existing specifications and otherwise may have to upgrade such property to meet current code requirements.
Terrorism and other factors affecting demand for our properties could harm our operating results.
The strength and profitability of our business depends on demand for and the value of our properties. Future terrorist attacks in the United States, such as the attacks that occurred in New York and the District of Columbia on September 11, 2001 and in Boston on April 15, 2013, and other acts of terrorism or war may have a negative impact on our operations. Terrorist attacks in the United States and elsewhere may result in declining economic activity, which could harm the demand for and the value of our properties. In addition, the public perception that certain locations are at greater risk for attack, such as major airports, ports, and rail facilities, may decrease the demand for and the value of our properties near these sites. A decrease in demand could make it difficult for us to renew or re-lease our properties at these sites at lease rates equal to or above historical rates. Such terrorist attacks could have an adverse impact on our business even if they are not directed at our properties.
In addition, the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 have substantially affected the availability and price of insurance coverage for certain types of damages or occurrences, and our insurance policies for terrorism include large deductibles and co-payments. Although we maintain terrorism insurance coverage on our portfolio, the lack of sufficient insurance for these types of acts could expose us to significant losses and could have a negative impact on our operations.
Because we own real property, we are subject to extensive environmental regulation which creates uncertainty regarding future environmental expenditures and liabilities.
Environmental laws regulate, and impose liability for, releases of hazardous or toxic substances into the environment. Under some of these laws, an owner or operator of real estate may be liable for costs related to soil or groundwater contamination on or migrating to or from its property. In addition, persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances may be liable for the costs of cleaning up contamination at the disposal site.
These laws often impose liability regardless of whether the person knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of the hazardous or toxic substances that caused the contamination. The presence of, or contamination resulting from, any of these substances, or the failure to properly remediate them, may adversely affect our ability to sell or rent our property or to borrow using the property as collateral. In addition, persons exposed to hazardous or toxic substances may sue for personal injury damages. For example, some laws impose liability for release of or exposure to asbestos-containing materials. In other cases, some of our properties may have been impacted by contamination from past operations or from off-site sources. As a result, in connection with our current or former ownership, operation,
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management and development of real properties, we may be potentially liable for investigation and cleanup costs, penalties and damages under environmental laws.
Although most of our properties have been subjected to preliminary environmental assessments, known as Phase I assessments, by independent environmental consultants that identify certain liabilities, Phase I assessments are limited in scope, and may not include or identify all potential environmental liabilities or risks associated with a property. Unless required by applicable law, we may decide not to further investigate, remedy or ameliorate the liabilities disclosed in the Phase I assessments.
Further, these or other environmental studies may not identify all potential environmental liabilities or accurately assess whether we will incur material environmental liabilities in the future. If we do incur material environmental liabilities in the future, we may face significant remediation costs, and we may find it difficult to sell any affected properties.
Compliance with the ADA and fire, safety and other regulations may require us to make unanticipated expenditures that could significantly reduce the cash available for dividends.
Our properties are subject to regulation under federal laws, such as the ADA, pursuant to which all public accommodations must meet federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Although we believe that our properties substantially comply with present requirements of the ADA, we have not conducted an audit or investigation of all of our properties to determine our compliance. If one or more of our properties or future properties is not in compliance with the ADA, we might be required to take remedial action, which would require us incur additional costs to bring the property into compliance. Noncompliance with the ADA could also result in imposition of fines or an award of damages to private litigants.
Additional federal, state and local laws also may require modifications to our properties or restrict our ability to renovate our properties. We cannot predict the ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with the ADA or other legislation.
In addition, our properties are subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as state and local earthquake, fire and life safety requirements. If we were to fail to comply with these various requirements, we might incur governmental fines or private damage awards. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the ADA or any other regulatory requirements, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends could be materially adversely affected. Local regulations, including municipal or local ordinances, zoning restrictions and restrictive covenants imposed by community developers may restrict our use of our properties and may require us to obtain approval from local officials or community standards organizations at any time with respect to our properties, including prior to acquiring a property or when undertaking renovations of any of our existing properties.
We face risks associated with security breaches through cyber attacks, cyber intrusions or otherwise, as well as other significant disruptions of our Advisor's and Manager's information technology (IT) networks and related systems.
We face risks associated with security breaches, whether through cyber attacks or cyber intrusions over the Internet, malware, computer viruses, attachments to e-mails, persons inside our organization or persons with access to systems inside our organization, and other significant disruptions of our Advisor's or Manager's IT networks and related systems. The risk of a security breach or disruption, particularly through cyber attack or cyber intrusion, including by computer hackers, foreign governments and cyber terrorists, has generally increased as the number, intensity and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Our Advisor's and Manager's IT networks and related systems are essential to the operation of our business and our ability to perform day-to-day operations (including managing our building systems), and, in some cases, may be
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critical to the operations of certain of our tenants. There can be no assurance that efforts to maintain the security and integrity of these types of IT networks and related systems will be effective or that attempted security breaches or disruptions would not be successful or damaging. A security breach or other significant disruption involving our Advisor's or Manager's IT networks and related systems could adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or ability to satisfy our debt service obligations or to pay dividends.
Changes in accounting standards may adversely impact our financial condition and/or results of operations.
We are subject to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") related to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Various changes to GAAP are constantly being considered, some of which could materially impact our reported financial condition and/or results of operations. Also, to the extent publicly traded companies in the United States would be required in the future to prepare financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") instead of the current GAAP in the United States, this change in accounting standards could materially impact our reported financial condition and/or results of operations.
Risks Related to Our Lending Business
Commercial mortgage loans expose us to a high degree of risk associated with investing in real estate.
The performance and value of our loans depends upon many factors beyond our control. Commercial real estate has experienced cyclical performance and significant fluctuations in the past that impacts the value of our real estate collateralized loans. The ultimate performance and value of our loans are subject to risks associated with the ownership and operation of the properties which collateralize our loans, including the property owner's ability to operate the property with sufficient cash flow to meet debt service requirements. The performance and value of the properties collateralizing our loans may be adversely affected by:
In the event that any of the properties underlying our loans experience any of the foregoing events or occurrences, the value of, and return on, such loans may be negatively impacted. Moreover, our profitability may be negatively impacted.
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There are significant risks in lending to small businesses.
Our loans receivable included in assets held for sale consist primarily of loans to small, privately-owned businesses. There is typically no publicly available information about these businesses; therefore, we must rely on our own due diligence to obtain information in connection with our investment decisions. Our borrowers may not meet net income, cash flow and other coverage tests typically imposed by banks. A borrower's ability to repay its loan may be adversely impacted by numerous factors, including a downturn in its industry or other negative local or macro-economic conditions. Deterioration in a borrower's financial condition and prospects may be accompanied by deterioration in the collateral for the loan. In addition, small businesses typically depend on the management talents and efforts of one person or a small group of people for their success. The loss of services of one or more of these persons could have an adverse impact on the operations of the small business. Small companies are typically more vulnerable to customer preferences, market conditions and economic downturns and often need additional capital to maintain the business, expand or compete. These factors may have an impact on the ultimate recovery of our loans receivable from such businesses. Loans to small businesses, therefore, involve a high degree of business and financial risk, which can result in substantial losses and accordingly should be considered speculative.
Longer term loans and our real estate owned ("REO") are typically illiquid and their value may decrease.
Our commercial real estate loans and real estate acquired through foreclosure are typically illiquid investments. Therefore, we will be unable to vary our portfolio promptly in response to changing economic, financial and investment conditions. As a result, the fair market value of these investments may decrease in the future and losses may result. The illiquid nature of our loans may adversely affect our ability to dispose of such loans at times when it may be advantageous or necessary for us to liquidate such investments.
We have a concentration of investments which may negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Substantially all of our revenue from the lending segment is generated from loans collateralized by hospitality properties. At December 31, 2014, our loans were 95% concentrated in the hospitality industry. Any factors that negatively impact the hospitality industry, including recessions, severe weather events (such as hurricanes, blizzards, floods, etc.), depressed commercial real estate markets, travel restrictions, bankruptcies or other political or geopolitical events, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Establishing loan loss reserves entails significant judgment and may negatively impact our results of operations.
We have a quarterly review process to identify and evaluate potential exposure to loan losses. The determination of whether significant doubt exists and whether a loan loss reserve is necessary requires judgment and consideration of the facts and circumstances existing at the evaluation date. Additionally, further changes to the facts and circumstances of the individual borrowers, the limited service hospitality industry and the economy may require the establishment of additional loan loss reserves and the effect to our results of operations would be adverse. If our judgments underlying the establishment of our loan loss reserves are not correct, our results of operations may be negatively impacted.
Whenever our borrowers experience significant operating difficulties and we are forced to liquidate the collateral underlying the loans, losses may be relatively substantial.
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The loans we originate are subject to delinquency, foreclosure and loss, any or all of which could result in losses.
Our legacy commercial real estate loans and loans originated pursuant to the SBA 7(a) loan program are collateralized by income-producing properties (primarily limited service hospitality properties) and typically have personal guaranties. Our commercial real estate mortgage loans are secured by commercial properties, collateralized by properties which may be income producing and typically do not have personal guaranties. In addition, our legacy commercial real estate loans and loans originated pursuant to the SBA 7(a) Program are predominately to operators of limited service hospitality properties. As a result, these operators are subject to risks associated with the hospitality industry, including recessions, severe weather events, depressed commercial real estate markets, travel restrictions, bankruptcies or other political or geopolitical events.
Our real estate loans are subject to risks of delinquency and foreclosure. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by an income-producing property typically is dependent primarily upon the successful operation of such property rather than upon the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower. If the net operating income of the property is reduced, the borrower's ability to repay the loan may be impaired. Net operating income of an income-producing property can be affected by, among other things: tenant mix, success of tenant businesses, property management decisions, property location and condition, competition from comparable types of properties, changes in laws that increase operating expense or limit rents that may be charged, any need to address environmental contamination at the property, the occurrence of any uninsured casualty at the property, changes in national, regional or local economic conditions and/or specific industry segments, declines in regional or local real estate values, declines in regional or local rental or occupancy rates, increases in interest rates, real estate tax rates and other operating expenses, changes in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies, including environmental legislation, acts of God, terrorism, social unrest and civil disturbances.
In the event of any loan default, we will bear a risk of loss of principal to the extent of any deficiency between the value of the collateral and the principal and accrued interest on the loan, which could have a material adverse effect on our cash flow from operations. In the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, the loan to such borrower will be deemed to be collateralized only to the extent of the value of the underlying property at the time of bankruptcy (as determined by the bankruptcy court). If a borrower defaults on one of our commercial real estate loans and the underlying property collateralizing the loan is insufficient to satisfy the outstanding balance of the loan, we will suffer a loss. In addition to losses related to collateral deficiencies, during the foreclosure process we may incur costs related to the protection of our collateral including unpaid real estate taxes, legal fees, franchise fees, insurance and operating shortfalls to the extent the property is being operated by a court-appointed receiver.
Foreclosure and bankruptcy are complex and sometimes lengthy processes that are subject to Federal and state laws and regulations. An action to foreclose on a property is subject to many of the delays and expenses of other lawsuits if the defendant raises defenses or counterclaims. In the event of a default by a mortgagor, these restrictions, among other things, may impede our ability to foreclose on or sell the mortgaged property or to obtain proceeds sufficient to repay all amounts due to us on the mortgage loan. Borrowers have the option of seeking Federal bankruptcy protection which could delay the foreclosure process. In conjunction with the bankruptcy process, the terms of the loan agreements may be modified. Typically, delays in the foreclosure process will have a negative impact on our results of operations and/or financial condition due to direct and indirect costs incurred and possible deterioration of the value of the collateral.
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We operate in a competitive market for investment opportunities and future competition for our commercial real estate collateralized loans may limit our ability to originate or dispose of our target loans and could also affect the yield of these investments.
We are in competition with a number of entities for the types of commercial real estate collateralized loans that we plan to originate. Those entities include, among others, REITs, specialty finance companies, savings and loan associations, banks and financial institutions. Many of these competitors are substantially larger and have considerably greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do. Several other mortgage REITs have recently raised, or are expected to raise, significant amounts of capital, and may create competition for investment opportunities. Some of these competitors may have a lower cost of funds and access to funding sources that may not be available to us. In addition, many of our competitors may not be subject to the operating constraints associated with REIT qualification or maintenance of exclusions from registration under the Investment Company Act. Furthermore, competition may further limit our ability to generate desired returns. Due to this competition, we may not be able to take advantage of attractive investment opportunities from time to time, and can offer no assurance that we will be able to identify and make investments that are consistent with our investment objective. We cannot assure you that the competitive pressures we face will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We may be subject to lender liability claims.
In recent years, a number of judicial decisions have upheld the right of borrowers to sue lending institutions on the basis of various evolving legal theories, collectively termed "lender liability." Generally, lender liability is founded on the premise that a lender has either violated a duty, whether implied or contractual, of good faith and fair dealing owed to the borrower or has assumed a degree of control over the borrower resulting in the creation of a fiduciary duty owed to the borrower or our other creditors or stockholders. We cannot assure prospective investors that such claims will not arise or that we will not be subject to significant liability if a claim of this type did arise.
We may enter into hedging transactions that could expose us to contingent liabilities in the future and adversely impact our financial condition.
Subject to maintaining our qualification as a REIT, we may enter into hedging transactions that could require us to fund cash payments in certain circumstances (e.g., the early termination of the hedging instrument caused by an event of default or other early termination event, or the decision by a counterparty to request margin securities it is contractually owed under the terms of the hedging instrument). The amount due would be equal to the unrealized loss of the open swap positions with the respective counterparty and could also include other fees and charges. These economic losses will be reflected in our results of operations, and our ability to fund these obligations will depend on the liquidity of our assets and access to capital at the time, and the need to fund these obligations could adversely impact our financial condition.
In addition, certain of the hedging instruments that we may enter into could involve risks since they often are not traded on regulated exchanges, guaranteed by an exchange or our clearing house, or regulated by any U.S. or foreign governmental authorities. We cannot assure you that a liquid secondary market will exist for hedging instruments that we may enter into in the future, and we may be required to maintain a position until exercise or expiration, which could result in significant losses.
Furthermore, we intend to record any derivative and hedging transactions we enter into in accordance with GAAP. However, we may choose not to pursue, or fail to qualify for, hedge accounting treatment relating to such derivative instruments. As a result, our operating results may suffer because losses, if any, on these derivative instruments may not be offset by a change in the fair value of the related hedged transaction or item.
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Curtailment of our ability to utilize the SBA 7(a) Program by the Federal government could adversely affect our results of operations.
We are dependent upon the Federal government to maintain the SBA 7(a) Program. There can be no assurance that the program will be maintained or that loans will continue to be guaranteed at current levels. In addition, there can be no assurance that First Western will be able to maintain its status as a Preferred Lender or that we can maintain our SBA 7(a) license.
If we cannot continue originating and selling government guaranteed loans at current levels, we could experience a decrease in future servicing spreads and earned premiums. From time-to-time the SBA has reached its internal budgeted limits and ceased to guarantee loans for a stated period of time. In addition, the SBA may change its rules regarding loans or Congress may adopt legislation or fail to approve a budget that would have the effect of discontinuing, reducing availability of funds for, or changing loan programs. Non-governmental programs could replace government programs for some borrowers, but the terms might not be equally acceptable. If these changes occur, the volume of loans to small businesses that now qualify for government guaranteed loans could decline, as could the profitability of these loans.
First Western has been granted national PLP status and originates, sells and services small business loans and is authorized to place SBA guarantees on loans without seeking prior SBA review and approval. Being a national lender, PLP status allows First Western to expedite loans since First Western is not required to present applications to the SBA for concurrent review and approval. The loss of PLP status could adversely impact our marketing efforts and ultimately loan origination volume which could negatively impact our results of operations.
We may not be able to successfully deconsolidate our lending segment, which may result in an adverse effect to our business or the way our company is perceived.
Our Board of Directors approved a plan for the lending business that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. We are currently incurring costs and expenses relating to the plan. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully consummate the deconsolidation of the lending segment as currently contemplated under the plan approved by our Board of Directors or at all. As a result, our failure to deconsolidate the lending segment could have an adverse effect on our business or the way our company is perceived to analysts, investors or others.
Risks Related to Our Organization and Structure
Failure to qualify as a REIT would have significant adverse consequences to us and the value of our stock.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we would be taxed as a corporation. We believe that we are organized and qualified as a REIT and intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to continue to qualify as a REIT. However, we cannot assure you that we are qualified as such, or that we will remain qualified as such in the future. This is because qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex provisions of the Code as to which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations and involves the determination of facts and circumstances not entirely within our control. Future legislation, new regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions may significantly change the tax laws or the application of the tax laws with respect to qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the federal income tax consequences of such qualification.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT, we could face serious tax consequences that could substantially reduce our funds available for payment of dividends for each of the years involved because:
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Any such corporate tax liability could be substantial and would reduce our cash available for, among other things, our operations and distributions to stockholders. In addition, if we fail to qualify as a REIT, we would no longer be required to pay dividends. As a result of these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT could have an adverse effect on our financial conditions, result of operations, cash flows, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
To maintain our REIT status, we may be forced to borrow funds during unfavorable market conditions.
To qualify as a REIT, we generally must distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our net taxable income each year, excluding net capital gains, and we will be subject to regular corporate income taxes to the extent that we distribute less than 100% of our net taxable income each year. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the amount, if any, by which distributions paid by us in any calendar year are less than the sum of 85% of our ordinary income, 95% of our capital gain net income and 100% of our undistributed income from prior years. In order to maintain our REIT status and avoid the payment of income and excise taxes, we may need to borrow funds to meet the REIT distribution requirements even if the then prevailing market conditions are not favorable for these borrowings. These borrowing needs could result from, among other things, differences in timing between the actual receipt of cash and inclusion of income for federal income tax purposes, or the effect of non-deductible capital expenditures, the creation of reserves or required debt or amortization payments. These sources, however, may not be available on favorable terms or at all. Our access to third-party sources of capital depends on a number of factors, including the market's perception of our growth potential, our current debt levels, the market price of our Common Stock, and our current and potential future earnings. We cannot assure you that we will have access to such capital on favorable terms at the desired times, or at all, which may cause us to curtail our investment activities and/or to dispose of assets at inopportune times, and could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
Complying with REIT requirements may affect our profitability and may force us to liquidate or forgo otherwise attractive investments.
To qualify as a REIT, we must continually satisfy tests concerning, among other things, the nature and diversification of our assets, the sources of our income and the amounts we distribute to our stockholders. We may be required to liquidate or forgo otherwise attractive investments in order to satisfy the asset and income tests or to qualify under certain statutory relief provisions. We also may be required to make distributions to stockholders at disadvantageous times or when we do not have funds readily available for distribution. As a result, having to comply with the distribution requirement could cause us to: (i) sell assets in adverse market conditions; (ii) borrow on unfavorable terms; or (iii) distribute amounts that would otherwise be invested in future acquisitions, capital expenditures or repayment of debt. Accordingly, satisfying the REIT requirements could have an adverse effect on our business results, profitability and ability to execute our business plan. Moreover, if we are compelled to liquidate our investments to meet any of these asset, income or distribution tests, or to repay obligations to our lenders, we may be unable to comply with one or more of the requirements
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applicable to REITs or may be subject to a 100% tax on any resulting gain if such sales constitute prohibited transactions.
Dividends payable by REITs do not qualify for the reduced tax rates available for some dividends.
Income from "qualified dividends" payable to U.S. stockholders that are individuals, trusts and estates are generally subject to tax at preferential rates. Dividends payable by REITs, however, generally are not eligible for the preferential tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income. Although these rules do not adversely affect the taxation of REITs or dividends payable by REITs, to the extent that the preferential rates continue to apply to regular corporate qualified dividends, investors who are individuals, trusts and estates may perceive investments in REITs to be relatively less attractive than investments in the stocks of non-REIT corporations that pay dividends, which could materially and adversely affect the value of the shares of REITs, including the per share trading price of our securities.
The power of the Board of Directors to revoke our REIT election without stockholder approval may cause adverse consequences to our stockholders.
Our organizational documents permit our Board of Directors to revoke or otherwise terminate our REIT election, without the approval of our stockholders, if the Board of Directors determines that it is not in our best interest to qualify as a REIT. In such a case, we would become subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax on our net taxable income and we would no longer be required to distribute most of our net taxable income to our stockholders, which have adverse consequences on the total return to our stockholders.
Our ownership of and relationship with our taxable REIT subsidiaries will be limited, and a failure to comply with the limits would jeopardize our REIT status and may result in the application of a 100% excise tax.
Subject to certain restrictions, a REIT may own up to 100% of the stock of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary may earn income that would not be qualifying income if earned directly by the parent REIT. Both the subsidiary and the REIT must jointly elect to treat the subsidiary as a taxable REIT subsidiary. A corporation of which a taxable REIT subsidiary directly or indirectly owns more than 35% of the voting power or value of the stock will automatically be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. Overall, no more than 25% of the value of a REIT's assets may consist of stock or securities of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary generally will pay income tax at regular corporate rates on any taxable income that it earns. In addition, the taxable REIT subsidiary rules limit the deductibility of interest paid or accrued by a taxable REIT subsidiary to its parent REIT to assure that the taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to an appropriate level of corporate taxation. The rules also impose a 100% excise tax on certain transactions between a taxable REIT subsidiary and its parent REIT that are not conducted on an arm's-length basis.
Our taxable REIT subsidiaries are subject to normal corporate income taxes. We continuously monitor the value of our investments in taxable REIT subsidiaries for the purpose of ensuring compliance with the rule that no more than 25% of the value of our assets may consist of taxable REIT subsidiary stock and securities (which is applied at the end of each calendar quarter). The aggregate value of our taxable REIT subsidiary stock and securities is less than 25% of the value of our total assets (including our taxable REIT subsidiary stock and securities) as of December 31, 2014. In addition, we will scrutinize all of our transactions with our taxable REIT subsidiaries for the purpose of ensuring that they are entered into on arm's-length terms in order to avoid incurring the 100% excise tax described above. There are no distribution requirements applicable to the taxable REIT subsidiaries and after-tax earnings may be retained. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to comply with the 25% limitation on ownership of taxable REIT subsidiary stock and securities on an
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ongoing basis so as to maintain REIT status or to avoid application of the 100% excise tax imposed on certain non-arm's-length transactions.
Certain provisions of Maryland law could inhibit changes in control.
Certain provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law ("MGCL") may have the effect of inhibiting a third party from making a proposal to acquire us or impeding a change of control under circumstances that otherwise could provide our stockholders with the opportunity to realize a premium over the then-prevailing market price of our Common Stock, including:
We have elected to opt out of these provisions of the MGCL, in the case of the business combination provisions of the MGCL, by resolution of our Board of Directors, and in the case of the control share provisions of the MGCL, pursuant to a provision in our bylaws. However, our Board of Directors may by resolution elect to repeal the foregoing opt-outs from the business combination provisions of the MGCL and we may, by amendment to our bylaws, opt in to the control share provisions of the MGCL in the future.
Our charter, bylaws, the partnership agreement for our operating partnership and Maryland law also contain other provisions that may delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control that might involve a premium price for our Common Stock or otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders.
We are controlled by an affiliate of CIM Group.
Urban II, an affiliate of CIM Group, beneficially owns shares of our Common Stock that, together with shares held by another affiliate of CIM Group, currently represents approximately 98.2% of the total voting power of the Company. For so long as affiliates of CIM Group continue to own a significant percentage of our stock, CIM Group will be able to significantly influence the composition of our Board of Directors and the approval of actions requiring stockholder approval. Accordingly, CIM Group will have significant influence with respect to our management, business plans and policies, including the appointment and removal of our officers. In particular, CIM Group will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of the Company or a change in the composition of our Board of Directors and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of the Company. The concentration of ownership could deprive you of an opportunity to receive a premium for your shares of Common Stock as part of a sale of the Company and ultimately might affect the market price of our Common Stock.
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We are a "controlled company" within the meaning of the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC and, as a result, qualify for, and currently rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. You do not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.
Affiliates of CIM Group control a majority of the total voting power in the election of our directors. As a result, we are a "controlled company" within the meaning of the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC. Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power in the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a "controlled company" and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that (i) a board be comprised of a majority of "independent directors," as defined under the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, (ii) a compensation committee be comprised entirely of independent directors and (iii) nomination decisions be made either by independent directors constituting a majority of the independent directors in a vote in which only independent directors participate, or a nomination committee comprised entirely of independent directors.
As of December 31, 2014, we availed ourselves of these exemptions. As a result, our Board of Directors is not comprised of a majority of independent directors, we do not have a compensation committee, and our nomination decisions are made by our entire Board of Directors. Accordingly, investors in our Common Stock do not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC.
Our future success depends on the Manager and the Advisor, their respective key personnel and their access to the investment professionals of CIM Group. We may not find suitable replacements if such key personnel or investment professionals leave the employment of the Manager, the Advisor or other applicable affiliates of CIM Group or if such key personnel or investment professionals otherwise become unavailable to us.
We rely on the resources of the Manager to manage our day-to-day operations other than the operations of CIM Urban, and CIM Urban relies on the resources of the Advisor to manage its day-to-day operations. We currently do not employ any personnel (other than two executives, who are jointly employed by us and CIM SBA). We rely completely on the Manager to provide management and administration services to us, and CIM Urban relies completely on the Adviser to provide CIM Urban with investment advisory services.
Our executive officers also serve as officers or employees of the Manager and/or the Advisor or other applicable affiliates of CIM Group. The Manager and the Advisor have significant discretion as to the implementation of investment and operating policies and strategies on behalf of us and CIM Urban. Accordingly, we believe that our success depends to a significant extent upon the efforts, experience, diligence, skill and network of business contacts of the officers and key personnel of the Manager, the Advisor and the other applicable affiliates of CIM Group. The departure of any of these officers or key personnel could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends.
We also depend on access to, and the diligence, skill and network of, business contacts of the professionals within CIM Group and the information and deal flow generated by its investment professionals in the course of their investment and portfolio management activities. The departure of any of these individuals, or of a significant number of the investment professionals or principals of CIM Group, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends. We cannot assure you that we will continue to have access to CIM Group's investment professionals or its information and deal flow.
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The Manager and the Advisor and certain of their affiliates manage or otherwise provide services to our business and our subsidiaries' businesses pursuant to the Master Services Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement. Notwithstanding the fact that these agreements provide broad discretion and authority and the payment of fees to the Manager or the Advisor, as applicable, the Master Services Agreement may be assigned by the Manager in certain circumstances without our consent and neither agreement may be terminated by us, except in the case of the Master Services Agreement, in limited circumstances for cause, either or both of which may have a material adverse effect on us.
We and our lending subsidiaries are parties to the Master Services Agreement pursuant to which the Manager has the right to provide or designate third parties to provide various management and administrative services to us and all of our direct and indirect subsidiaries. We are obligated to pay the Manager the Base Service Fee for the provision of Base Services and market rate transaction fees for transactional and other services that the Manager elects to provide to us. Pursuant to the terms of the Master Services Agreement, the Manager has the right to provide any transactional services to us that we would otherwise engage a third party to provide.
Pursuant to the terms of the Master Services Agreement, the Manager may also recommend new business opportunities to us for our approval and will make a recommendation as to whether each such new business should be internally managed or externally managed and if externally managed, the external manager and the terms of the management agreement. If the proposed external manager is to be the Manager, our independent directors must approve the decision to make such new business externally managed and the terms of the applicable management agreement. If such new business is to be internally managed, the Manager will oversee the hiring of personnel and the implementation of internal management as a transactional service.
The Master Services Agreement continues in full force and effect until December 31, 2018, and thereafter will renew automatically each year. We may generally only terminate the Master Services Agreement for the Manager's material breach of the Master Services Agreement, fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct or if in certain limited circumstances, a change of control of the Manager occurs that our independent directors determine to be materially detrimental to us and our subsidiaries as a whole. We do not have the right to terminate the Master Services Agreement solely for the poor performance of our operations or any investment made by us on the recommendation of the Manager. In addition, CIM Urban does not have the right to terminate the Investment Management Agreement under any circumstances. Moreover, any removal of Urban GP Manager as manager of CIM Urban GP pursuant to the Master Services Agreement or the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement will not affect the rights of the Manager under the Master Services Agreement or the Advisor under the Investment Management Agreement. Accordingly, the Manager will continue to provide the Base Services and receive the Base Service Fee, and the Manager or the applicable service provider will continue to provide the transactional services and receive related transaction fees, under the Master Services Agreement, and the Advisor will continue to receive the management fee under the Investment Management Agreement.
Further, the Master Services Agreement may be assigned by the Manager without our consent in the case of an assignment by the Manager to an affiliate or an entity that is a successor through merger or acquisition of the business of the Manager. In certain circumstances, including the merger or other acquisition of the business of the Manager, the amount of fees being paid pursuant to the agreements or the poor performance by the Manager, we may desire to terminate one or more of the management agreements. As a result of the limited termination rights under these agreements, we may not have the right to terminate such agreement(s), which could have a material adverse effect on us. See "Item 1 BusinessMaster Services Agreement."
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The Manager's and Advisor's fees are payable regardless of our performance, which may reduce their incentive to devote time and resources to our portfolio.
Pursuant to the Master Services Agreement, the Manager is entitled to receive the Base Service Fee, regardless of our performance, and is also entitled to receive fees related to the provision of transactional and other services. The Advisor is entitled to receive an asset management fee based upon the gross asset value of CIM Urban's assets, including any assets acquired by CIM Urban in the future. See "Item 1 BusinessInvestment Management Agreement." The Manager's and the Advisor's entitlement to substantial non-performance based compensation might reduce their incentive to devote their time and effort to seeking profitable opportunities for our portfolio.
The Advisor's fees are based on the gross asset value of CIM Urban's assets, including any assets acquired by CIM Urban in the future. This fee arrangement may lead the Advisor to recommend riskier investments regardless of their long-term performance in an effort to maximize its compensation.
The Advisor's fees are based on the gross asset value of CIM Urban's assets, including any assets acquired by CIM Urban in the future, which may provide incentive for the Advisor to invest in assets that are riskier investments regardless of their performance. Because these fees are based on gross asset value, the Advisor will benefit when CIM Urban, or we on its behalf, incurs debt or uses leverage. Consequently, the Advisor may recommend investments that are not necessarily in the best interest of our stockholders in order to maximize its compensation.
Each of the Manager and the Advisor undertakes its services to us under very broad mandates; in particular, the Advisor has broad discretion with respect to CIM Urban's investments, and the Board of Directors does not approve each investment and financing decision made by the Advisor, which may result in CIM Urban's making riskier investments than those currently comprising its investment portfolio.
The Manager, under the Master Services Agreement, and the Advisor, under the Investment Management Agreement, have broad discretion and authority over our day-to-day operations and investments. While our directors periodically review the performance of our businesses, they do not review all decisions made by the Manager and the Advisor, including proposed investments or the implementation of other strategic initiatives. In addition, in conducting reviews of our businesses, our directors may rely primarily on information provided to them by the Manager or the Advisor, as the case may be. The Manager and the Advisor may cause us to enter into significant transactions or undertake significant activities that may be difficult or impossible to unwind or exit by the time they are reviewed by our directors. Each of the Manager and the Advisor has great latitude in the implementation of our strategies, including determining the types of assets that are proper investments for us, which could result in investment returns that are substantially below expectations or that result in losses, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay dividends. Decisions made and investments entered into by the Advisor may not fully reflect the best interests of our stockholders.
The Advisor may change its investment process, or elect not to follow it, without stockholder consent at any time, which may adversely affect our investments.
The Advisor may change its investment process and philosophy without stockholder consent at any time. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Advisor will follow its investment process in relation to the identification and acquisition or origination of prospective investments. Changes in the Advisor's investment process and/or philosophy may result in inferior, among other things, due diligence and transaction standards, which may adversely affect the performance of our assets and investment portfolio.
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The Advisor, the Manager and their respective affiliates may engage in additional management or investment opportunities which compete with us and our subsidiaries, which could result in decisions that are not in the best interests of our stockholders.
The Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor and the Master Services Agreement with the Manager do not prevent the Advisor and the Manager, as applicable, and their respective affiliates from engaging in additional management or investment opportunities, some of which could compete with us and our subsidiaries. The Advisor, the Manager and their respective affiliates may engage in additional management or investment opportunities that have overlapping objectives with ours, and may thus face conflicts in the allocation of investment opportunities to these other investments. Allocation of investment opportunities is at the discretion of the Advisor and/or the Manager and there is no guarantee that this allocation would be made in the best interest of our stockholders.
There may be conflicts of interest in allocating investment opportunities to CIM Urban and other funds, investment vehicles and ventures managed by the Advisor. For example, the Advisor currently serves as the investment manager of CIM VI (Urban REIT), LLC and its parallel funds (collectively, "CIM VI"), a private fund formed to invest in substantially stabilized real estate and real estate-related assets located in urban areas that CIM Group has already qualified for investment. There is a significant overlap in the assets and investment strategies between us and CIM VI, and many of the same investment personnel will provide services to both entities. Further, the Advisor and its affiliates may form funds or sponsor investment vehicles and ventures that have overlapping objectives with CIM Urban and therefore may compete with CIM Urban for investment opportunities. The ability of the Advisor, the Manager and their officers and employees to engage in other business activities, including the management of other investment vehicles sponsored by CIM Group, may reduce the time the Advisor and the Manager spend managing our activities.
Certain of our directors and executive officers may face conflicts of interest related to positions they hold with the Advisor, the Manager, CIM Group and their affiliates, which could result in decisions that are not in the best interest of our stockholders.
Some of our directors and executive officers are also part-owners, officers and/or directors of the Advisor, the Manager, CIM Group and their affiliates. As a result, they may owe fiduciary duties to these various other entities and their equity owners, which fiduciary duties may from time to time conflict with the fiduciary duties they owe to us and our stockholders. Further, these multiple responsibilities may create conflicts of interest for these individuals if they are presented with opportunities that may benefit us and our other affiliates. The individuals may be incentivized to allocate investment opportunities to other entities rather than to us. Their loyalties to other affiliated entities could result in actions or inactions that are detrimental to our business, strategy and investment opportunities.
The business of CIM Urban is managed by Urban GP Manager and we agreed in the Master Services Agreement to appoint an affiliate of CIM Group as the manager of the general partner of CIM Urban; in addition, the general partner of CIM Urban can be removed from that position under certain circumstances as provided in the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement.
Pursuant to the Master Services Agreement, we agreed to appoint an affiliate of CIM Group as the manager of the general partner of CIM Urban. While currently that designated entity, Urban GP Manager, is an affiliate of CIM Group, there can be no assurances that a different entity would not be appointed the manager of the general partner of CIM Urban in the future. Moreover, we may only remove the Urban GP Manager as the manager of CIM Urban GP for "cause" (as defined in the Master Services Agreement). Removal for "cause" also requires the approval of the holders of at least 662/3% of our outstanding shares (excluding for this purpose any shares held by the Manager and any
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affiliates of the Manager, except to the extent set forth in the immediately following sentence). Notwithstanding the foregoing, CIM REIT has the right to vote any of our shares that it owns with respect to any vote held to remove the Urban GP Manager as the manager of the CIM Urban GP; provided, however, if any such removal vote is held after the second anniversary of the Master Services Agreement, CIM REIT must obtain voting instructions from certain of its non-affiliated investors with respect to voting the shares beneficially owned by such non-affiliated investors and CIM REIT must vote the number of shares beneficially owned by each such non-affiliated investor as so instructed by such non-affiliated investor. Upon removal, a replacement manager will be appointed by the independent directors. Finally, under the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement, the general partner of CIM Urban may be removed under certain circumstances with the consent of 662/3% of the class A members of CIM REIT.
Subject to the limitations set forth in the governing documents of CIM Urban and the CIM Urban GP, Urban GP Manager is given the power and authority under the Master Services Agreement to manage, to direct the management, business and affairs of and to make all decisions to be made by or on behalf of (1) CIM Urban GP and (2) CIM Urban. Subject to the other terms of the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement, CIM Urban GP has broad discretion over the operations of CIM Urban. Accordingly, while we own indirectly all of the partnership interests in CIM Urban, except as set forth in the Master Services Agreement and the rights specifically reserved to limited partners by the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement and applicable law, we will have no part in the management and control of CIM Urban.
The CIM Urban Partnership Agreement contains provisions that give rights to certain unaffiliated members of CIM REIT to influence the business and operations of CIM Urban; such members may have interests that are adverse to our stockholders and the exercise of such rights may negatively impact the rights of our stockholders, or our business.
The CIM Urban Partnership Agreement requires the consent of a majority in interest of certain members of CIM REIT in order to amend the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement; the Investment Management Agreement can be amended only with the consent of at least 662/3% of the class A members of CIM REIT who are not affiliates of CIM Urban GP. As noted above, in certain situations, upon a two-thirds vote of certain members of CIM REIT, the CIM Urban GP may be removed and replaced. The refusal to permit amendment of the CIM Urban Partnership Agreement or the removal of the general partner by the members of CIM REIT may adversely impact us.
The Manager's and the Advisor's liability is limited under the Master Services Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, respectively, and we have agreed to indemnify the Manager against certain liabilities and CIM Urban has agreed to indemnify the Advisor against certain liabilities. As a result, we could experience poor performance or losses for which neither the Manager nor the Advisor would be liable.
Pursuant to the Master Services Agreement, the Manager does not assume any responsibility other than to render the services called for thereunder in good faith and will not be responsible for any action of our Board of Directors in following or declining to follow its advice or recommendations. Under the terms of the Master Services Agreement, neither the Manager nor any of its affiliates providing services under the Master Services Agreement will be liable to us, any subsidiary of ours party to the Master Services Agreement, any governing body of any such entity, including any director or officer, or any of our or such subsidiaries' stockholders or partners for acts or omissions pursuant to or in accordance with the Master Services Agreement, except by reason of acts or omissions constituting fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or violation of certain laws or any other intentional or criminal wrongdoing or breach of the Master Services Agreement. Moreover, the aggregate liability of any such entities and persons pursuant to the Master Services Agreement is capped at the Base Fee and transaction fees previously paid to the Manager in the two most recent
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calendar years. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify our Manager and any of its affiliates providing services under the Master Services Agreement, any affiliates of the Manager and any directors, officers, stockholders, agents, subcontractors, contractors, delegates, members, partners, shareholders, employees and other representatives of each of them from and against all actions, suits, investigations, proceedings or claims except to the extent resulting from such person's fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or violation of certain laws or any other intentional or criminal wrongdoing or breach of the Master Services Agreement.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, the Advisor is not liable to CIM Urban, CIM Urban GP or any manager or director of CIM Urban GP for, among other things, (1) any act or omission performed or omitted by it or for any costs, damages or liabilities arising therefrom, in the absence of fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or a breach of the Investment Management Agreement or (2) any losses due to the negligence of any employees, brokers, or other agents of CIM Urban. In addition, CIM Urban has agreed to indemnify the Advisor against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which it may become subject in connection with, among other things, (1) any act or omission performed or omitted by it or for any costs, damages or liabilities arising therefrom, in the absence of fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or a breach of the Investment Management Agreement or (2) any losses due to the negligence of any employees, brokers, or other agents of CIM Urban.
If we seek to internalize the management functions provided pursuant to the Master Services Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, there is no assurance that we could reach agreements with the Manager and the Advisor and we could incur substantial costs and lose certain key personnel.
At some point in the future, the board of directors may determine that it is in our best interest to become self-managed by internalizing the functions performed by the Manager and the Advisor and to terminate the Master Services Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement. However, we do not have the unilateral right to terminate the Master Services Agreement and CIM Urban does not have the unilateral right to terminate the Investment Management Agreement, and neither the Manager nor the Advisor would be obligated to enter into an internalization transaction with us. There is no assurance that a mutually acceptable agreement with these entities as to the terms of the internalization could be reached. In addition, the costs that we would incur in any such internalization transaction are uncertain and could be substantial.
Further, if we were to internalize these management functions, certain key employees may not become our employees but may instead remain employees of the Manager and the Advisor or their respective affiliates, especially if the management functions are internalized but the Manager and the Advisor are not acquired by us. An inability to manage an internalization transaction could effectively result in us incurring excess costs and suffering deficiencies in our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting. These deficiencies could cause us to incur additional costs, and management's attention could be diverted from most effectively managing our investments, which could result in us incurring unanticipated costs in connection with any internalization transaction.
If we were deemed an investment company under the Investment Company Act, applicable restrictions could make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated and could have an adverse effect on our business.
We are not an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act") and intend to conduct our operations so that we will not be deemed an investment company. However, if we were to be deemed an investment company, restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act, including limitations on the nature of investments and ability to transact with affiliates, could make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated. In addition, the Investment Company Act imposes certain requirements on companies deemed to be
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within its regulatory scope, including registration as an investment company, adoption of a specific form of corporate structure and compliance with certain burdensome reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy, disclosure and other rules and regulations. In the event of the characterization of us as an investment company, the failure by us to satisfy such regulatory requirements, whether on a timely basis or at all, would, under certain circumstances, also have a material adverse effect on us.
If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results.
An effective system of internal control over financial reporting is necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports, prevent fraud and operate successfully as a public company. As part of our ongoing monitoring of internal controls, we may discover material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal controls that we believe require remediation. If we discover such weaknesses, we will make efforts to improve our internal controls in a timely manner. Any system of internal controls, however well designed and operated, is based in part on certain assumptions and can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. Any failure to maintain effective internal controls, or implement any necessary improvements in a timely manner, could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results, or cause us to not meet our reporting obligations, which could affect our ability to remain listed with the NASDAQ Global Market. Ineffective internal controls could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which would likely have a negative effect on the trading price of our securities.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
Future sales of our common shares may cause our market price to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
Urban II is entitled to registration rights, subject to certain limitations, with respect to our securities pursuant to the Registration Rights and Lockup Agreement dated March 11, 2014 between us and Urban II (the "Registration Rights and Lockup Agreement"). Urban II is entitled to require us, on up to eight occasions, to register under the Securities Act our common shares it received in connection with the Merger
In accordance with lockup provisions included in the Registration Rights and Lockup Agreement, Urban II is not permitted to engage in public sales of our common shares it received in connection with the Merger until after the 12-month anniversary of the consummation of the Merger without restriction, provided that these restrictions do not apply with respect to public sales of up to 40 million common shares with the prior approval of a majority of the independent Directors. There are no lockup restrictions applicable to private sales or transfer of such shares.
Following the expiration of the lockup restrictions, there may be significant pent-up demand by CIM REIT to sell our common shares that it holds. A large volume of sales of our common shares could decrease the prevailing market price of our common shares and could impair our ability to raise additional capital through the sale of equity securities in the future. Even if a substantial number of sales of our common shares do not occur, the mere perception of the possibility of these sales could depress the market price of our common shares and have a negative effect on our ability to raise capital in the future.
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We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay dividends.
Our ability to maintain payment of dividends to our stockholders may be impacted by various factors, including the following:
There can be no assurance that the future dividends declared by our Board of Directors will not differ materially from historical dividend levels. Our stockholders have no contractual or other legal right to dividends that have not been declared.
Future issuances of shares of stock could dilute existing stockholders' interests.
We may satisfy our liquidity needs through, among other things, one or more equity issuances. See "Item 1 BusinessFinancial Strategy" and "Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysts of Financial Conditions and Results of Operation"Liquidity and Capital ResourcesSources and Uses of Funds." Our charter authorizes our Board of Directors to issue additional shares of Common Stock, preferred stock, or other equity securities without stockholder approval. Any such issuance could dilute our existing stockholders' interests.
Market interest rates may have an effect on the value of our Common Stock.
If market interest rates go up, prospective purchasers of shares of our common stock may expect a higher dividend rate on our Common Stock. Higher market interest rates would not, however, result in more funds for us to pay in dividends and, to the contrary, would likely increase our borrowing costs and potentially decrease funds available for dividends. Thus, higher market interest rates could cause the market price of our Common Stock to go down.
Changes in market conditions could adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock.
As with other publicly traded equity securities, the value of our Common Stock depends on various market conditions, which may change from time to time. In addition to the current economic environment and future volatility in the securities and credit markets, the following market conditions may affect the value of our Common Stock:
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The market value of our Common Stock is based primarily upon the market's perception of our growth potential and our current and potential future earnings and cash dividends and our capital structure. Consequently, our Common Stock may trade at prices that are higher or lower than our net asset value per share of Common Stock. If our future earnings or cash dividends are less than expected, the market price of our Common Stock could diminish.
There is a limited trading market for our Common Stock and as a result, our share price is subject to greater volatility and you may not be able to resell your shares at or above the price you pay for them.
Although our common shares are listed for trading on the NASDAQ Global Market, the volume of trading in our common shares has been lower than many other companies listed on the NASDAQ Global Market as approximately 98.2% of our Common Stock are presently owned by Urban II and affiliates of CIM and are therefore not traded. See "We are controlled by an affiliate of CIM Group." A public trading market with depth, liquidity and orderliness depends on the presence in the market of willing buyers and sellers of our common shares at any given time. This presence depends on the individual decisions of investors and general economic and market conditions over which we have no control. Limited trading volume may subject our common shares to greater price volatility and may make it difficult for investors to sell shares at a price that is attractive to them.
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
As of December 31, 2014 our investments consisted of (i) 21 office properties comprising approximately 5.6 million rentable square feet, (ii) five multifamily properties comprising 930 units, (iii) three hotels comprising 1,070 rooms, (iv) three parking garages, two of which have street level retail space, and (v) one development site. Each of our properties is suitable and adequate for its intended use. The following tables contain descriptive information about all of our properties as of December 31, 2014.
Office Portfolio Summary as of December 31, 2014
Office
Property
|
Market | Rentable Square Feet |
% Occupied |
% Leased(1) |
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(2) |
Annualized Rent Per Occupied Square Foot |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BB&T Center |
Charlotte, NC | 567,578 | 68.3 | % | 68.3 | % | $ | 8,765 | $ | 22.61 | ||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
Oakland, CA | 531,564 | 91.0 | % | 93.8 | % | 17,657 | 36.50 | ||||||||||
2101 Webster Street |
Oakland, CA | 472,630 | 81.9 | % | 84.0 | % | 15,034 | 38.84 | ||||||||||
980 9th Street |
Sacramento, CA | 449,635 | 83.4 | % | 86.3 | % | 11,427 | 30.47 | ||||||||||
211 Main Street |
San Francisco, CA | 415,120 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 11,908 | 28.69 | ||||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
District of Columbia | 407,321 | 89.0 | % | 89.0 | % | 18,578 | 51.25 | ||||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | 321,544 | 84.0 | % | 84.0 | % | 11,934 | 44.18 | ||||||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | 314,317 | 52.2 | % | 55.0 | % | 8,591 | 52.36 | ||||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | 311,690 | 93.2 | % | 96.1 | % | 13,128 | 45.19 | ||||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
Oakland, CA | 272,161 | 99.4 | % | 99.4 | % | 9,127 | 33.74 | ||||||||||
830 1st Street |
District of Columbia | 247,337 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 10,492 | 42.42 | ||||||||||
1333 Broadway |
Oakland, CA | 239,821 | 82.6 | % | 83.5 | % | 5,976 | 30.17 | ||||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
Oakland, CA | 216,666 | 83.5 | % | 85.0 | % | 6,730 | 37.20 | ||||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | 192,719 | 84.5 | % | 91.9 | % | 4,967 | 30.50 | ||||||||||
Penn Field |
Austin, TX | 182,330 | 91.1 | % | 93.8 | % | 4,531 | 27.28 | ||||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | 143,361 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 3,648 | 25.45 | ||||||||||
7083 Hollywood Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | 82,180 | 96.3 | % | 96.3 | % | 2,818 | 35.61 | ||||||||||
260 Townsend |
San Francisco, CA | 65,760 | 89.5 | % | 89.7 | % | 3,415 | 58.02 | ||||||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
Los Angeles, CA | 54,831 | 78.5 | % | 82.7 | % | 1,975 | 45.89 | ||||||||||
Civic Center |
Orange County, CA | 37,116 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 757 | 20.40 | ||||||||||
Lindblade Media Center |
Los Angeles, CA | 32,428 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 1,023 | 31.55 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Office (21 Properties) |
5,558,109 | 85.6 | % | 87.0 | % | $ | 172,481 | $ | 36.27 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Other Ancillary Properties within Office Portfolio
Property
|
Market | Rentable Square Feet (Retail) |
% Occupied |
% Leased (Retail)(1) |
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(3) |
Annualized Rent Per Occupied Square Foot |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
901 N Capitol Street |
District of Columbia | N/A | (4) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||
2353 Webster Street Parking Garage |
Oakland, CA | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
1010 8th Street Parking Garage & Retail |
Sacramento, CA | 31,133 | 9.9 | % | 9.9 | % | $ | 21 | $ | 6.81 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Ancillary Office (3 Properties) |
31,133 | 9.9 | % | 9.9 | % | $ | 21 | $ | 6.81 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Office including Other Ancillary
|
|
Rentable Square Feet |
% Occupied |
% Leased(1) |
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(2)(3) |
Annualized Rent Per Occupied Square Foot |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Office including Other Ancillary (24 Properties) |
5,589,242 | 85.1 | % | 86.6 | % | $ | 172,502 | $ | 36.25 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
44
Office Portfolio Detail by Property, Market, and Submarket as of December 31, 2014
Location
|
Square Footage |
% Occupied |
% Leased(1) |
Annualized Cash Rent (in 000s)(2) |
Annualized Cash Rent Per Occupied SF |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA |
||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||
Lake Merritt |
||||||||||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
531,564 | 91.0 | % | 93.8 | % | $ | 17,657 | $ | 36.50 | |||||||
2101 Webster Street |
472,630 | 81.9 | % | 84.0 | % | 15,034 | 38.84 | |||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
272,161 | 99.4 | % | 99.4 | % | 9,127 | 33.74 | |||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
216,666 | 83.5 | % | 85.0 | % | 6,730 | 37.20 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Lake Merritt |
1,493,021 | 88.6 | % | 90.4 | % | 48,548 | 36.72 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
City Center |
239,821 | 82.6 | % | 83.5 | % | 5,976 | 30.17 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Oakland, CA |
1,732,842 | 87.7 | % | 89.5 | % | 54,524 | 35.86 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
San Francisco, CA |
||||||||||||||||
South Financial District |
415,120 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 11,908 | 28.69 | |||||||||
South of Market |
65,760 | 89.5 | % | 89.7 | % | 3,415 | 58.02 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total San Francisco, CA |
480,880 | 98.6 | % | 98.6 | % | 15,323 | 32.33 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sacramento, CA |
||||||||||||||||
Downtown/Midtown |
480,768 | 78.6 | % | 81.4 | % | 11,448 | 30.28 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sacramento, CA |
480,768 | 78.6 | % | 81.4 | % | 11,448 | 30.28 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL NORTHERN CALIFORNIA |
2,694,490 | 88.0 | % | 89.7 | % | $ | 81,295 | $ | 34.27 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA |
||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||
West Los Angeles |
||||||||||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
192,719 | 84.5 | % | 91.9 | % | $ | 4,967 | $ | 30.50 | |||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
54,831 | 78.5 | % | 82.7 | % | 1,975 | 45.89 | |||||||||
Lindblade Media Center |
32,428 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 1,023 | 31.55 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total West Los Angeles |
279,978 | 85.1 | % | 91.0 | % | 7,965 | 33.42 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mid-Wilshire |
143,361 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 3,648 | 25.45 | |||||||||
Hollywood/Sunset |
82,180 | 96.3 | % | 96.3 | % | 2,818 | 35.61 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Los Angeles, CA |
505,519 | 91.2 | % | 94.4 | % | 14,431 | 31.32 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Orange County, CA |
||||||||||||||||
Central |
37,116 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 757 | 20.40 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA |
542,635 | 91.8 | % | 94.8 | % | $ | 15,188 | $ | 30.50 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MID-ATLANTIC |
||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||
Capitol Hill |
||||||||||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
321,544 | 84.0 | % | 84.0 | % | $ | 11,934 | $ | 44.18 | |||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
314,317 | 52.2 | % | 55.0 | % | 8,591 | 52.36 | |||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
311,690 | 93.2 | % | 96.1 | % | 13,128 | 45.19 | |||||||||
830 1st Street |
247,337 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 10,492 | 42.42 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capitol Hill |
1,194,888 | 81.3 | % | 82.8 | % | 44,145 | 45.42 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Southwest |
407,321 | 89.0 | % | 89.0 | % | 18,578 | 51.25 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Washington, DC |
1,602,209 | 83.3 | % | 84.4 | % | 62,723 | 47.00 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Charlotte, NC |
||||||||||||||||
Uptown |
567,578 | 68.3 | % | 68.3 | % | 8,765 | 22.61 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL MID-ATLANTIC |
2,169,787 | 79.4 | % | 80.2 | % | $ | 71,488 | $ | 41.51 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SOUTHWEST |
||||||||||||||||
Austin, TX |
||||||||||||||||
South |
182,330 | 91.1 | % | 93.8 | % | $ | 4,531 | $ | 27.28 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL SOUTHWEST |
182,330 | 91.1 | % | 93.8 | % | $ | 4,531 | $ | 27.28 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL PORTFOLIO |
5,589,242 | 85.1 | % | 86.6 | % | $ | 172,502 | $ | 36.25 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
45
Multifamily Portfolio Summary as of December 31, 2014
Property
|
Market | Units | % Occupied(1) |
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(2) |
Monthly Rent Per Occupied Unit |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4649 Cole Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 334 | 88.9 | % | $ | 4,870 | $ | 1,366 | |||||||
Memorial Hills |
Houston, TX | 308 | 92.2 | % | 6,125 | 1,797 | |||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
New York, NY | 110 | 100.0 | % | 5,529 | 4,188 | |||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 103 | 98.1 | % | 1,996 | 1,647 | |||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 75 | 94.7 | % | 1,355 | 1,590 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Multifamily (5 Properties) |
930 | 92.8 | % | $ | 19,875 | $ | 1,919 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel Portfolio Summary as of December 31, 2014
Property
|
Market | Rooms | % Occupied(1) |
Revenue Per Available Room(1) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sheraton Grand Hotel |
Sacramento, CA | 503 | 75.3 | % | $ | 105.95 | ||||||
LAX Holiday Inn |
Los Angeles, CA | 405 | 89.2 | % | 83.06 | |||||||
Courtyard Oakland |
Oakland, CA | 162 | 80.2 | % | 121.31 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Hotel (3 Properties) |
1,070 | 81.3 | % | $ | 99.61 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Ancillary Properties within Hotel Portfolio
Property
|
Market | Rentable Square Feet (Retail) |
% Occupied (Retail) |
% Leased (Retail)(2) |
Annualized Rent (Parking and Retail) (in 000s)(3) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sheraton Grand Hotel Parking |
|||||||||||||||
Garage & Retail |
Sacramento, CA | 9,453 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,996 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Ancillary Hotel (1 Property) |
9,453 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,996 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
46
Office PortfolioTop 10 Tenants by Annualized Rental Revenue as of December 31, 2014
Tenant
|
Property | Credit Rating (S&P / Moody's / Fitch) |
Lease Expiration | Square Feet |
% of Square Feet |
Annualized Rental Revenue(1) (in 000s) |
% of Annualized Rental Revenue |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. Federal Government Agencies |
Various | AA+ / Aaa / AAA | 2015 - 2026 | 1,119,181 | 20.0 | % | $ | 50,033 | 29.0 | % | |||||||||
Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc. |
1 Kaiser Plaza/ 2101 Webster |
A+ / / A+ | 2023 & 2027 | 432,298 | 7.7 | % | 16,589 | 9.6 | % | ||||||||||
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. |
211 Main Street | A / A2 / A | 2018 | 415,120 | 7.4 | % | 11,908 | 6.9 | % | ||||||||||
The District of Columbia |
899 N Capitol Street | AA / Aa2 / AA | 2015 & 2021 | 164,024 | 2.9 | % | 8,591 | 5.0 | % | ||||||||||
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
1901 Harrison Street | A+ / A1 / A+ | 2018 | 147,520 | 2.6 | % | 4,937 | 2.9 | % | ||||||||||
Farmers Group, Inc. |
4750 Wilshire Boulevard | AA / Aa3 / A+ | 2019 | 143,361 | 2.6 | % | 3,648 | 2.1 | % | ||||||||||
Branch Banking & Trust Company |
BB&T | A /A2 / A+ | 2018 | 140,964 | 2.5 | % | 3,092 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||
Pandora Media, Inc. |
2100 Franklin Street/ 2101 Webster |
/ / | 2020 | 134,308 | 2.4 | % | 4,852 | 2.8 | % | ||||||||||
SSB Realty, LLC (State Street) |
980 9th Street | A+ / A1 / AA | 2015 | 100,418 | 1.8 | % | 3,672 | 2.1 | % | ||||||||||
Swinerton Incorporated |
260 Townsend | / / | 2018 & 2026 | 57,094 | 1.0 | % | 3,255 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total for Top Ten Tenants |
2,854,288 | 51.1 | % | $ | 110,577 | 64.1 | % | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
All Other Tenants |
1,905,103 | 34.1 | % | 61,925 | 35.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Vacant |
829,851 | 14.8 | % | | 0.0 | % | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total for Portfolio |
5,589,242 | 100.0 | % | $ | 172,502 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office PortfolioDiversification by NAICS code as of December 31, 2014
NAICS Code
|
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(1) |
% of Total Annualized Rent |
Square Footage |
% of Total Square Footage |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Public Administration |
$ | 64,607 | 37.5 | % | 1,472,137 | 26.3 | % | ||||||
Finance and Insurance |
32,313 | 18.7 | % | 1,116,090 | 20.0 | % | |||||||
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services |
26,620 | 15.4 | % | 752,454 | 13.5 | % | |||||||
Health Care and Social Assistance |
20,678 | 12.0 | % | 538,498 | 9.6 | % | |||||||
Information |
5,984 | 3.5 | % | 173,444 | 3.1 | % | |||||||
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing |
4,247 | 2.5 | % | 172,411 | 3.1 | % | |||||||
Educational Services |
3,355 | 1.9 | % | 123,589 | 2.2 | % | |||||||
Construction |
3,353 | 1.9 | % | 65,266 | 1.2 | % | |||||||
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation |
2,676 | 1.6 | % | 68,983 | 1.2 | % | |||||||
Manufacturing |
2,293 | 1.3 | % | 64,175 | 1.1 | % | |||||||
Accommodation and Food Services |
2,198 | 1.3 | % | 66,969 | 1.2 | % | |||||||
Other Services (except Public Administration) |
1,448 | 0.8 | % | 48,524 | 0.9 | % | |||||||
Management of Companies and Enterprises |
750 | 0.4 | % | 19,136 | 0.3 | % | |||||||
Retail Trade |
720 | 0.4 | % | 28,432 | 0.5 | % | |||||||
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services |
450 | 0.3 | % | 18,289 | 0.3 | % | |||||||
Wholesale Trade |
405 | 0.2 | % | 16,113 | 0.3 | % | |||||||
Utilities |
290 | 0.2 | % | 11,739 | 0.2 | % | |||||||
Transportation and Warehousing |
115 | 0.1 | % | 3,142 | 0.2 | % | |||||||
Vacant |
| 0.0 | % | 829,851 | 14.8 | % | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL PORTFOLIO |
$ | 172,502 | 100.0 | % | 5,589,242 | 100.0 | % | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
47
Office PortfolioLease Expiration as of December 31, 2014
Year of Lease Expiration
|
Square Feet of Expiring Leases |
% of Square Feet Expiring |
Annualized Base Rent (in 000s)(1) |
% of Annualized Rent Expiring |
Annualized Rent Per Square Foot |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 |
727,599 | 15.3 | % | $ | 28,827 | 16.7 | % | $ | 39.62 | |||||||
2016 |
313,406 | 6.6 | % | 13,089 | 7.6 | % | $ | 41.76 | ||||||||
2017 |
388,951 | 8.2 | % | 12,889 | 7.5 | % | $ | 33.14 | ||||||||
2018 |
912,150 | 19.2 | % | 26,773 | 15.5 | % | $ | 29.35 | ||||||||
2019 |
436,253 | 9.2 | % | 13,447 | 7.8 | % | $ | 30.82 | ||||||||
2020 |
331,458 | 7.0 | % | 10,835 | 6.3 | % | $ | 32.69 | ||||||||
2021 |
446,190 | 9.4 | % | 19,929 | 11.6 | % | $ | 44.67 | ||||||||
2022 |
295,845 | 6.2 | % | 10,644 | 6.2 | % | $ | 35.98 | ||||||||
2023 |
173,435 | 3.6 | % | 7,415 | 4.3 | % | $ | 42.75 | ||||||||
2024 |
38,078 | 0.8 | % | 1,222 | 0.7 | % | $ | 32.09 | ||||||||
Thereafter |
696,026 | 14.5 | % | 27,432 | 15.8 | % | $ | 39.41 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Occupied |
4,759,391 | 100.0 | % | $ | 172,502 | 100.0 | % | $ | 36.25 | |||||||
Vacant |
829,851 | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Portfolio |
5,589,242 | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
48
Office PortfolioHistorical Occupancy
|
December 31, 2014 Rentable Square Feet |
Occupancy Rates(1) | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property
|
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||
BB&T Center |
567,578 | 94.0 | % | 90.0 | % | 94.6 | % | 82.7 | % | 68.3 | % | ||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
531,564 | 90.5 | % | 93.2 | % | 89.0 | % | 90.8 | % | 91.0 | % | ||||||||
980 9th & 1010 8th Street |
480,768 | 86.8 | % | 85.7 | % | 81.2 | % | 77.6 | % | 78.6 | % | ||||||||
2101 Webster Street |
472,630 | 79.0 | % | 87.9 | % | 92.9 | % | 82.8 | % | 81.9 | % | ||||||||
211 Main Street |
415,120 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
407,321 | 98.7 | % | 82.5 | % | 91.1 | % | 88.7 | % | 89.0 | % | ||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
321,544 | 0.0 | % | 47.6 | % | 52.6 | % | 83.1 | % | 84.0 | % | ||||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
314,317 | 51.9 | % | 59.5 | % | 62.7 | % | 51.1 | % | 52.2 | % | ||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
311,690 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 97.2 | % | 94.8 | % | 93.2 | % | ||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
272,161 | 83.0 | % | 84.1 | % | 86.8 | % | 87.0 | % | 99.4 | % | ||||||||
830 1st Street |
247,337 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
1333 Broadway |
239,821 | 72.4 | % | 79.5 | % | 80.7 | % | 72.1 | % | 82.6 | % | ||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
216,666 | 17.5 | % | 42.2 | % | 54.8 | % | 73.1 | % | 83.5 | % | ||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
192,719 | 85.1 | % | 73.4 | % | 66.4 | % | 65.5 | % | 84.5 | % | ||||||||
Penn Field |
182,330 | 76.7 | % | 78.7 | % | 90.6 | % | 90.7 | % | 91.1 | % | ||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard(2) |
143,361 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
7083 Hollywood Boulevard |
82,180 | 88.5 | % | 28.0 | % | 92.9 | % | 96.3 | % | 96.3 | % | ||||||||
260 Townsend |
65,760 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 89.5 | % | ||||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
54,831 | 94.1 | % | 85.0 | % | 78.2 | % | 74.7 | % | 78.5 | % | ||||||||
Civic Center |
37,116 | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Lindblade Media Center(3) |
32,428 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Weighted Average |
5,589,242 | 79.5 | % | 82.2 | % | 85.0 | % | 84.0 | % | 85.1 | % | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
49
Office PortfolioHistorical Annualized Rents
|
December 31, 2014 Rentable Square Feet |
Annualized Rent Per Occupied Square Foot(1) | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property
|
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||
BB&T Center |
567,578 | $ | 20.50 | $ | 22.31 | $ | 22.55 | $ | 22.20 | $ | 22.61 | ||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
531,564 | 36.66 | 35.40 | 36.68 | 37.14 | 36.50 | |||||||||||||
980 9th & 1010 8th Street |
480,768 | 30.39 | 31.03 | 31.75 | 31.13 | 30.28 | |||||||||||||
2101 Webster Street |
472,630 | 34.56 | 34.36 | 37.68 | 38.10 | 38.84 | |||||||||||||
211 Main Street |
415,120 | 28.65 | 28.72 | 28.68 | 28.78 | 28.69 | |||||||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
407,321 | 48.48 | 49.18 | 51.21 | 51.41 | 51.25 | |||||||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
321,544 | | 41.65 | 42.08 | 42.26 | 44.18 | |||||||||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
314,317 | 40.33 | 48.94 | 46.91 | 50.22 | 52.36 | |||||||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
311,690 | 41.17 | 41.43 | 42.68 | 46.01 | 45.19 | |||||||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
272,161 | 30.56 | 31.18 | 31.21 | 33.20 | 33.74 | |||||||||||||
830 1st Street |
247,337 | 36.43 | 39.00 | 39.89 | 40.73 | 42.42 | |||||||||||||
1333 Broadway |
239,821 | 27.23 | 30.22 | 29.62 | 28.89 | 30.17 | |||||||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
216,666 | 38.29 | 38.52 | 38.69 | 40.96 | 37.20 | |||||||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
192,719 | 34.56 | 37.79 | 35.76 | 35.64 | 30.50 | |||||||||||||
Penn Field |
182,330 | 20.08 | 20.68 | 23.94 | 25.29 | 27.28 | |||||||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard(2) |
143,361 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 25.45 | |||||||||||||
7083 Hollywood Boulevard |
82,180 | 32.35 | 31.56 | 32.59 | 35.37 | 35.61 | |||||||||||||
260 Townsend |
65,760 | 29.88 | 31.00 | 31.71 | 32.48 | 58.02 | |||||||||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
54,831 | 40.89 | 42.17 | 43.78 | 43.97 | 45.89 | |||||||||||||
Civic Center |
37,116 | 18.00 | 18.54 | 20.42 | 20.17 | 20.40 | |||||||||||||
Lindblade Media Center(3) |
32,428 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 31.55 | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Weighted Average |
5,589,242 | $ | 31.01 | $ | 34.27 | $ | 35.39 | $ | 36.10 | $ | 36.25 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily PortfolioHistorical Occupancy and Annualized Rents
|
|
Occupancy Rates(1) | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property
|
Units | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | |||||||||||||
4649 Cole Avenue |
334 | 92.2 | % | 95.5 | % | 92.2 | % | 93.1 | % | 88.9 | % | ||||||||
Memorial Hills |
308 | 93.8 | % | 96.4 | % | 96.4 | % | 91.9 | % | 92.2 | % | ||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
110 | N/A | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
103 | 97.1 | % | 94.2 | % | 97.1 | % | 97.1 | % | 98.1 | % | ||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
75 | 100.0 | % | 97.3 | % | 98.7 | % | 94.7 | % | 94.7 | % | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Weighted Average |
930 | 94.1 | % | 96.3 | % | 95.6 | % | 94.1 | % | 92.8 | % | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
50
|
|
Monthly Rent Per Occupied Unit(2) | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property
|
Units | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | |||||||||||||
4649 Cole Avenue |
334 | $ | 1,043 | $ | 1,108 | $ | 1,188 | $ | 1,282 | $ | 1,366 | ||||||||
Memorial Hills |
308 | 1,710 | 1,815 | 1,740 | 1,775 | 1,797 | |||||||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
110 | N/A | 3,636 | 3,712 | 3,880 | 4,188 | |||||||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
103 | 1,381 | 1,489 | 1,473 | 1,529 | 1,647 | |||||||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
75 | 1,336 | 1,390 | 1,479 | 1,526 | 1,590 | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Weighted Average |
930 | $ | 1,365 | $ | 1,717 | $ | 1,741 | $ | 1,816 | $ | 1,919 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily Properties Overview as of December 31, 2014
Property
|
Location | Units | Rentable Square Footage |
Year Built |
Year Acquired |
Annualized Rent (in 000s)(2) |
Monthly Rent Per Occupied Unit |
% Occupancy(1) |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4649 Cole Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 334 | 283,438 | 1994 | 2010 | $ | 4,870 | $ | 1,366 | 88.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Memorial Hills |
Houston, TX | 308 | 297,404 | 2009 | 2010 | 6,125 | 1,797 | 92.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
New York, NY | 110 | 81,702 | 2009 | 2011 | 5,529 | 4,188 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 103 | 98,335 | 2006 | 2010 | 1,996 | 1,647 | 98.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
Dallas, TX | 75 | 68,817 | 2006 | 2010 | 1,355 | 1,590 | 94.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total/Weighted Average |
930 | 829,696 | 92.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel PortfolioOwnership, Franchise and Management as of December 31, 2014
Hotel Location
|
Franchise | Hotel Owner/Lessor | Lessee | Manager | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oakland, CA |
Courtyard | CIM Urban Partners, L.P. | N/A | RIM Hospitality | ||||
Sacramento, CA |
Sheraton | CIM Urban Partners, L.P. | N/A | Starwood | ||||
Los Angeles, CA |
Holiday Inn | CIM Urban Partners, L.P. | N/A | RIM Hospitality |
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Hotel PropertiesHistorical Occupancy Rates, Average Daily Rates and Revenue per Available Room/Suite as of December 31, 2014
|
|
|
Occupancy (%)(1)(2) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hotel Location
|
Franchise | Rooms | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
Sheraton | 503 | 67.0 | % | 71.3 | % | 73.0 | % | 75.5 | % | 75.3 | % | |||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(3) |
Holiday Inn | 405 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 69.0 | % | 89.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
Courtyard | 162 | 69.9 | % | 72.3 | % | 77.7 | % | 79.0 | % | 80.2 | % | |||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(4) |
160 | 71.2 | % | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average |
1,230 | 68.3 | % | 71.6 | % | 74.2 | % | 75.4 | % | 81.3 | % | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Average Daily Rate (Price) Per Room/Suite ($)(2)(5) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hotel Location
|
Franchise | Rooms | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
Sheraton | 503 | $ | 129.13 | $ | 129.83 | $ | 130.82 | $ | 129.48 | $ | 140.75 | |||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(3) |
Holiday Inn | 405 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 82.25 | 93.08 | ||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
Courtyard | 162 | 109.31 | 115.22 | 122.95 | 131.83 | 151.27 | ||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(4) |
160 | 118.67 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average |
1,230 | $ | 123.08 | $ | 126.23 | $ | 128.81 | $ | 124.70 | $ | 122.52 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Revenue Per Available Room/Suite ($)(2)(6) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hotel Location
|
Franchise | Rooms | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
Sheraton | 503 | $ | 86.45 | $ | 92.61 | $ | 95.54 | $ | 97.74 | $ | 105.95 | |||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(3) |
Holiday Inn | 405 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 56.74 | 83.06 | ||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
Courtyard | 162 | 76.36 | 83.36 | 95.57 | 104.13 | 121.31 | ||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA(4) |
160 | 84.51 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average |
1,230 | $ | 84.09 | $ | 90.36 | $ | 95.55 | $ | 94.06 | $ | 99.61 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
52
Property Indebtedness as of December 31, 2014
Property
|
Outstanding Principal Balance (in 000s) |
Interest Rate |
Maturity Date |
Balance Due At Maturity Date (in 000s) |
Prepayment/ Defeasance |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Penn Field |
$ | 12,442 | 5.56 | % | 07/01/2015 | $ | 12,288 | (1) | ||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
33,734 | 5.06 | % | 09/01/2015 | 33,068 | (2) | ||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
26,783 | 7.66 | % | 12/01/2015 | 25,324 | (3) | ||||||||
211 Main Street |
32,070 | 6.65 | % | 07/15/2018 | 21,136 | (4) | ||||||||
4649 Cole Avenue |
24,398 | 5.39 | % | 03/01/2021 | 21,490 | (5) | ||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
9,696 | 5.39 | % | 03/01/2021 | 8,540 | (6) | ||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
6,432 | 5.39 | % | 03/01/2021 | 5,665 | (7) | ||||||||
Memorial Hills |
30,292 | 5.18 | % | 06/05/2021 | 26,232 | (8) | ||||||||
830 1st Street |
46,000 | 4.50 | % | 01/05/2027 | 42,008 | (9) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total/Weighted Average |
$ | 221,847 | 5.59 | % | $ | 195,751 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
We are not currently involved in any material pending or threatened legal proceeding nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding currently threatened against us, other than routine
53
litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the normal course of business we are periodically party to certain legal actions and proceedings involving matters that are generally incidental to our business. While the outcome of these legal actions and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, in management's opinion, the resolution of these legal proceedings and actions will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Market For Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters And Issuer Purchases Of Equity Securities
Marketplace Designation, Sales Price Information and Holders
Commencing with the Merger on March 11, 2014, our common shares have been traded on the NASDAQ Global Market currently under the symbol "CMCT". The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market and the regular dividends per share declared by us for each such period.
Quarter Ended
|
High | Low | Regular Quarterly Dividends Per Share |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 31, 2014 |
$ | 24.70 | $ | 14.79 | $ | 0.21875 | ||||
September 30, 2014 |
$ | 23.49 | $ | 14.71 | $ | 0.21875 | ||||
June 30, 2014(1) |
$ | 23.50 | $ | 21.45 | $ | 0.23890 | ||||
March 31, 2014(1)(2)(3) |
$ | 24.25 | $ | 17.03 | $ | 0.19854 | ||||
December 31, 2013(3) |
N/A |
N/A |
$ |
0.22 |
||||||
September 30, 2013(3) |
N/A | N/A | $ | 0.44 | ||||||
June 30, 2013(3) |
N/A | N/A | $ | 0.22 | ||||||
March 31, 2013(3) |
N/A | N/A | $ | 0.21 |
54
On March 9, 2015, there were approximately 670 holders of record of our common stock, excluding stockholders whose shares were held by brokerage firms, depositories and other institutional firms in "street name" for their customers. The last reported sales price of our common stock on March 9, 2015 was $17.26.
1.8% of our shares of Common Stock as of March 9, 2015 are held by non-affiliated stockholders.
Our stockholders are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the Board of Directors.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table provides information at December 31, 2014 with respect to our common shares, either under options or in respect of restricted stock awards, that may be issued under existing equity compensation plans, all of which have been approved by our stockholders.
|
(a) | (b) | (c) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plan Category
|
Number of common shares to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options |
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options |
Number of common shares remaining available for future issuances under equity compensation plans (excluding shares reflected in column (a)) |
|||||||
Equity incentive plans |
17,050 | $ | 20.46 | 225,067 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Effective January 31, 2015, all 17,050 outstanding options were forfeited in accordance with the plan.
Performance Graph
The information below is not deemed to be "soliciting material" or to be "filed" with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act") or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into such a filing.
The line graph below compares the percentage change in the cumulative total stockholder return on our Common Stock with the cumulative total return of the S&P 500, the FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index and a peer group relating to our prior operations as a mortgage REIT (the "Prior Period Peer Group"). The FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT Index is a free-float adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index of U.S. Equity REITs. The Index includes all tax-qualified REITs with more than 50 percent of total assets in qualifying real estate assets other than mortgages secured by real property. During 2014, as a result of the Merger, we transitioned from a mortgage REIT to an equity REIT. Our Prior Period Peer Group consists of all publicly traded investment companies that have the primary focus of mortgage-backed security REITs and specialty finance REITs listed on the NYSE, NYSE MKT and the NASDAQ on which coverage is provided by SNL Financial LC for the period from December 31, 2009 through December 31, 2014. All returns assume an investment of $100 on
55
December 31, 2009 and the reinvestment of dividends. The stock price performance shown on the graph is not necessarily indicative of future price performance.
|
Period Ending | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Index
|
12/31/09 | 12/31/10 | 12/31/11 | 12/31/12 | 12/31/13 | 12/31/14 | |||||||||||||
CIM Commercial Trust Corporation |
100.00 | 121.88 | 108.99 | 119.35 | 153.43 | 121.00 | |||||||||||||
S&P 500 |
100.00 | 115.06 | 117.49 | 136.30 | 180.44 | 205.14 | |||||||||||||
FTSE NAREIT Equity REIT |
100.00 | 127.96 | 138.57 | 163.60 | 167.63 | 218.16 | |||||||||||||
Prior Peer Group Index |
100.00 | 124.34 | 121.29 | 144.87 | 139.85 | 162.90 |
Source: SNL Financial LC
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Repurchases of Common Stock
None.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following is a summary of our Selected Financial Data as of and for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2014. The following data should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
56
The selected financial data presented below has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements.
|
Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 256,153 | $ | 235,813 | $ | 232,513 | $ | 213,293 | $ | 210,662 | ||||||
Total expenses |
249,111 | 221,134 | 212,716 | 206,984 | 205,117 | |||||||||||
Bargain purchase gain |
4,918 | | | | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations |
11,960 | 14,679 | 19,797 | 6,309 | 5,545 | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations(1) |
12,638 | | | | 8,120 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income |
24,598 | 14,679 | 19,797 | 6,309 | 13,665 | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(220 | ) | (213 | ) | (208 | ) | (187 | ) | (137 | ) | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to stockholders |
$ | 24,378 | $ | 14,466 | $ | 19,589 | $ | 6,122 | $ | 13,528 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funds from operations (FFO) |
$ | 93,645 | $ | 83,323 | $ | 89,740 | $ | 75,113 | $ | 78,357 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends(2) |
$ | 85,048 | $ | 104,035 | $ | 72,987 | $ | 68,524 | $ | 62,062 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends per share(3) |
$ | 0.88 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 0.76 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 0.65 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding(3) |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
97,173 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted |
97,176 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
At December 31, | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,094,682 | $ | 1,834,477 | $ | 1,870,712 | $ | 1,916,009 | $ | 1,888,418 | ||||||
Debt |
608,714 | 395,105 | 345,631 | 324,537 | 241,581 | |||||||||||
Equity |
1,359,816 | 1,376,483 | 1,466,073 | 1,519,521 | 1,581,547 |
57
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations includes many forward-looking statements. For cautions about relying on such forward-looking statements, please see "Forward-Looking Statements" at the beginning of this Report immediately prior to Item 1. All references to our Common Stock and related per share data have been adjusted in this Report to reflect the reverse stock split.
Executive Summary
The Merger
On July 8, 2013, PMC Commercial, entered into the Merger Agreement with CIM REIT, an affiliate of CIM Group, and subsidiaries of the respective parties. The Merger Agreement provided for the business combination of CIM REIT's wholly owned subsidiary, CIM Urban, and PMC Commercial. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Urban II, an affiliate of CIM REIT received 4,400,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial common stock and approximately 65,000,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial preferred stock. Following the Merger and subsequent increase in our authorized number of shares, each share of preferred stock was converted into 1.4 shares of PMC Commercial common stock, resulting in the issuance of 95,440,000 shares of common stock in the aggregate in connection with the Merger, representing approximately 97.8% of PMC Commercial's outstanding shares of common stock.
All shares of PMC Commercial common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger continue to remain outstanding following the Acquisition Date. In addition, stockholders of record of PMC Commercial at the close of the business day prior to the Acquisition Date received a special cash dividend of $27.50 per share of PMC Commercial common stock plus that pro-rata portion of PMC Commercial's regular quarterly cash dividend accrued through the Acquisition Date, each of which was paid March 25, 2014.
Furthermore, on April 28, 2014, we filed the Reverse Split Amendment to effectuate a one-for-five reverse stock split of our Common Stock, effective April 29, 2014. Pursuant to the reverse stock split, each five shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the reverse stock split were converted into one share of Common Stock. All per share and outstanding share information included herein from before the Reverse Split Amendment has been presented to reflect the reverse stock split unless otherwise noted.
The Merger was completed on March 11, 2014. Upon completion of the Merger, PMC Commercial became the parent of CIM Urban. PMC Commercial reincorporated from Texas to Maryland on April 28, 2014 and, on the same day, changed its name from "PMC Commercial Trust" to "CIM Commercial Trust Corporation."
The Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting with CIM Urban considered to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Merger Agreement. In order to allow CIM Commercial to increase its focus in Class A and creative office properties, our Board of Directors approved a plan for the lending business that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. Accordingly, the lending segment is held for sale; the assets and liabilities of our lending segment that are held for sale in accordance with the plan are included in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 as assets and liabilities associated with assets held for sale, the results of its operations are included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as income from operations of assets held for sale, and its cash flows are included in the consolidated cash flows for the period from the Acquisition Date through December 31, 2014.
58
Business Overview
Our principal business is to acquire, own, and operate Class A and creative office properties in vibrant and improving urban communities throughout the United States. These communities are located in areas that include traditional downtown areas and suburban main streets, which have high barriers-to-entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. We believe that the critical mass of redevelopment in such areas creates positive externalities, which enhance the value of substantially stabilized assets in the area. We believe that these assets will provide greater returns than similar assets in other markets, as a result of the improving demographics, public commitment, and significant private investment that characterize these areas.
Our real estate business is managed by an affiliate of CIM Group. CIM Group is an integrated, full-service real estate and infrastructure fund manager with multi-disciplinary expertise and in-house research, acquisition, investment, development, finance, leasing, and management capabilities. CIM Group is headquartered in Los Angeles and has offices in Oakland, California; Bethesda, Maryland; Dallas, Texas; and New York, New York.
We seek attractive risk-adjusted returns by exploiting the power of the CIM Group platform. Over time, we seek to expand our real estate holdings in communities targeted by CIM Group for investment, supported by CIM Group's broad real estate investment capabilities, as part of our plan to prudently grow market value and earnings.
Properties
As of December 31, 2014, CIM Urban's investments consisted of (i) 21 office properties comprising of approximately 5.6 million rentable square feet, (ii) five multifamily properties comprising of 930 units, (iii) three hotels comprising of 1,070 rooms, (iv) three parking garages, two of which have street level retail space, and (v) one development site.
Strategy
Our investment strategy is centered around CIM's community qualification process. We believe this strategy provides us with a significant competitive advantage when making urban real estate investments. The qualification process generally takes between six months and five years and is a critical component of CIM's investment evaluation. CIM examines the characteristics of a market to determine whether the district justifies the extensive efforts CIM undertakes in reviewing and making potential investments in its Qualified Communities. Qualified Communities generally fall into one of two categories: (i) transitional urban districts and (ii) well-established, thriving urban areas (typically major central business districts). Qualified Communities are distinct districts which have dedicated resources to become or are currently vibrant communities where people can live, work, shop and be entertainedall within walking distance or close proximity to public transportation. These areas also generally have high barriers to entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. In addition to the urbanization of North America in the last 21 years due to the growing preference for an urban lifestyle, today's economic environment has further fueled urban growth due to the need for efficient solutions to meet continued population growth and limited natural resources. CIM believes that a vast majority of the risks associated with making real asset investments are mitigated by accumulating local market knowledge of the community where the investment lies. CIM typically spends significant time and resources qualifying targeted investment communities prior to making any acquisitions. Since 1994, CIM Group has qualified 97 communities and has deployed capital in 48 of these qualified communities. Although we may not invest exclusively in Qualified Communities, it is expected that most of our investments will be identified through this systematic process.
59
CIM seeks to maximize the value of its investments through active asset management. CIM has extensive in-house research, acquisition, investment, development, financing, leasing and property management capabilities, which leverage its deep understanding of urban communities to position properties for multiple uses and to maximize operating income. As a fully integrated owner and operator, CIM's asset management capabilities are complemented by its in-house property management capabilities. Property managers prepare annual capital and operating budgets and monthly operating reports, monitor results and oversee vendor services, maintenance and capital improvement schedules. In addition, they ensure that revenue objectives are met, lease terms are followed, receivables are collected, preventative maintenance programs are implemented, vendors are evaluated and expenses are controlled. CIM's Asset Management Committee reviews and approves strategic plans for each investment, including financial, leasing, marketing, property positioning and strategic and disposition plans. In addition, the Asset Management Committee reviews and approves the annual business plan for each property, including its capital and operating budget. CIM's organizational structure provides for investment and asset management continuity through multi-disciplinary teams responsible for an asset from the time of the original investment recommendation, through the implementation of the asset's business plan, and any disposition activities.
Lending Segment
We will continue to deploy a portion of our capital to our real estate lending platform through our wholly owned subsidiary (d/b/a PMC Commercial Trust) that originates and services loans under the U.S. SBA 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program as well as through other lending programs which allow us to achieve attractive risk adjusted returns on its loans.
To take advantage of the expertise of CIM, we have begun to originate commercial real estate loans for properties that are primarily located in CIM Group's Qualified Communities. We are targeting investments between $20 million and $100 million with a focus on developing a diversified pool of loans. These loans are typically short duration (five years or less, inclusive of extension options), floating rate and are expected to be:
We intend to participate a portion of these loans with, and/or syndicate a portion of these loans to, one or more institutional investors.
Funds from Operations ("FFO")
We believe that FFO is a widely recognized and appropriate non-GAAP measure of the performance of a REIT and that it is frequently used by security analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO represents net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate, real estate depreciation and amortization (other than amortization of deferred financing costs), and after adjustments for non-controlling interests. We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT").
Like any metric, FFO should not be used as the only measure of our performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our real estate properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our operating results. Other REITs may not calculate FFO
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in accordance with NAREIT, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to those other REITs' FFO. Therefore, FFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a supplement to or substitute measure for cash flow from operating activities computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP. FFO should not be used as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income to FFO:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
Net income attributable to stockholders |
$ | 24,378 | $ | 14,466 | $ | 19,589 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
69,047 | 68,644 | 69,943 | |||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
220 | 213 | 208 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
FFO |
$ | 93,645 | $ | 83,323 | $ | 89,740 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
FFO increased to $93,645,000, or 12.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $83,323,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase was primarily attributable to income of $12,638,000 from the operations of the lending segment acquired on the Acquisition Date, the recognition of the bargain purchase gain of $4,918,000, a decrease in transaction costs of $3,500,000 and an increase of $4,797,000 in hotel operating income primarily due to the operations of the LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013 being reflected as a non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013. These increases were partially offset by an increase of $4,337,000 in corporate general and administrative expenses, an increase of $3,455,000 in asset management fees and other fees to related parties, a decrease of $5,126,000 in multifamily net operating income, mainly due to a non-recurring tax abatement we have agreed to refund at our New York property, an increase of $1,144,000 in interest expense from higher debt levels, and a decrease of $1,469,000 in office net operating income, mainly due to increases in real estate taxes at the California properties, a portion of which we expect to be reimbursed by tenants, and an increase in electricity expense at the District of Columbia properties.
FFO decreased to $83,323,000, or 7.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to $89,740,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of $3,346,000 in hotel net operating income due to LAX Holiday Inn being reflected as a non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013, and an operating hotel from October 8, 2013 to December 31, 2013, and an increase in transaction costs of $4,431,000, which mainly represents costs related to the Merger and costs associated with the LAX Holiday Inn hotel foreclosure in October 2013, partially offset by an increase of $929,000 in office net operating income, mainly due to increased occupancy at an office property in the District of Columbia.
Rental Rate Trends
Office Rental Rates: The following table sets forth the annualized rent per occupied square foot across our office portfolio as of the specified periods:
|
As of December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Annualized rent per occupied square foot(1) |
$ | 36.25 | $ | 36.12 | $ | 35.42 |
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abatements for the twelve months ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 were approximately $7,312,000, $14,665,000 and $16,049,000, respectively. Where applicable, annualized rent has been grossed up by adding annualized expense reimbursements to base rent. Annualized rent for certain office properties includes rent attributable to retail.
Over the next four quarters, we expect to see expiring cash rents as set forth in the table below:
|
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
March 31, 2015 |
June 30, 2015 |
September 30, 2015 |
December 31, 2015 |
|||||||||
Expiring Cash Rents: |
|||||||||||||
Expiring square feet(1) |
434,649 | 28,702 | 185,108 | 79,140 | |||||||||
Expiring rent per square foot(2) |
$ | 40.85 | $ | 25.61 | $ | 37.90 | $ | 41.97 |
Multifamily Rates: The following table sets forth the monthly rent per occupied unit across our multifamily portfolio for the specified periods:
|
As of December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Monthly rent per occupied unit(1) |
$ | 1,919 | $ | 1,816 | $ | 1,741 |
Occupancy Rates: The following table sets forth the occupancy rates across our office and multifamily real estate portfolios, as of the specified periods:
|
As of December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Office portfolio |
85.1 | % | 84.3 | % | 85.3 | % | ||||
Multifamily portfolio |
92.8 | % | 94.1 | % | 95.6 | % |
Hotel Statistics: The following table sets forth the occupancy, average daily rate and RevPAR for the hotel portfolio for the specified periods:
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Rental Rate TrendsHotel Statistics(1) |
||||||||||
Occupancy |
81.3 | % | 75.4 | % | 74.2 | % | ||||
ADR |
$ | 122.52 | $ | 124.70 | $ | 128.81 | ||||
RevPAR |
$ | 99.61 | $ | 94.06 | $ | 95.55 |
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Secondary Market Loan Sales
Our lending division, which is reflected as held for sale at December 31, 2014, sells loans pursuant to the SBA 7(a) Program. The SBA guaranteed portion of these loans are sold in legal sale transactions to either dealers in government guaranteed loans or institutional investors as the loans are fully funded. These government guaranteed portions of loans may be sold for (1) a cash premium and the minimum 1% SBA required servicing spread, (2) significant future servicing spread and no cash premium or (3) future servicing spread and a cash premium of 10%. We are required to permanently treat certain of the proceeds received from these legally sold portions of loans (those loans sold solely for future servicing spread and those loans sold for a cash premium of 10% and future servicing spread) as secured borrowings (debt) for the life of the loan included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as liabilities associated with assets held for sale and 100% of the loan is included in assets held for sale.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Year Ended December 31, 2014 to the Year Ended December 31, 2013
Overview
|
Years Ended December 31, |
Change | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | $ | % | |||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 256,153 | $ | 235,813 | $ | 20,340 | 8.6 | % | |||||
Total expenses |
$ | 249,111 | $ | 221,134 | $ | 27,977 | 12.7 | % | |||||
Bargain purchase gain |
$ | 4,918 | $ | | $ | 4,918 | | ||||||
Income from operations of assets held for sale |
$ | 12,638 | $ | | $ | 12,638 | | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 24,598 | $ | 14,679 | $ | 9,919 | 67.6 | % |
Net income increased during the year ended December 31, 2014 primarily due to income of $12,638,000 from the operations of the lending segment acquired on the Acquisition Date, the recognition of the bargain purchase gain of $4,918,000 related to the Merger, a decrease in transaction costs of $3,500,000 and an increase of $4,797,000 in hotel operating income primarily due to the operations of the LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013 being reflected as a non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013. These increases were partially offset by an increase of $4,337,000 in corporate general and administrative expenses, an increase of $3,455,000 in asset management fees and other fees to related parties, a decrease of $5,126,000 in multifamily net operating income, mainly due to a non-recurring tax abatement we have agreed to refund at our New York property, an increase of $1,144,000 in interest expense from higher debt levels, and a decrease of $1,469,000 in office net operating income, mainly due to increases in real estate taxes at the California properties, a portion of which we expect to be reimbursed by tenants, and an increase in electricity expense at the District of Columbia properties.
CIM Commercial operates in four segments: office, hotel, multifamily and lending. The lending segment is classified as held for sale at December 31, 2014 and included in discontinued operations. Set forth and described below are summary segment results for our three segments for the specified periods.
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Summary Segment Results
|
Years Ended December 31, |
Change | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | $ | % | |||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||||
Office properties |
$ | 179,338 | $ | 175,144 | $ | 4,194 | 2.4 | % | |||||
Hotel |
56,096 | 40,680 | 15,416 | 37.9 | % | ||||||||
Multifamily |
20,719 | 19,989 | 730 | 3.7 | % | ||||||||
Expenses: |
|||||||||||||
Office properties |
74,647 | 68,984 | 5,663 | 8.2 | % | ||||||||
Hotel |
39,694 | 29,075 | 10,619 | 36.5 | % | ||||||||
Multifamily |
14,402 | 8,546 | 5,856 | 68.5 | % |
Revenues
Office Properties Revenue: Revenues include rental revenues from office properties, expense reimbursements and lease termination income. Total office property revenues increased to $179,338,000, or 2.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $175,144,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013, primarily due to revenues related to the office properties acquired in April and October 2014, and revenue increases at certain properties in the San Francisco Bay Area and metro Washington D.C. area, offset by a decrease at the North Carolina office property due to early termination of a large tenant in April 2014.
Hotel Revenue: Total hotel revenue increased to $56,096,000, or 37.9%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $40,680,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to the operations of the LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013, being reflected as an operating hotel during the year ended December 31, 2014, versus a non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013, and an operating hotel from October 8, 2013 to December 31, 2013. Additionally, our hotel properties in Sacramento and Oakland, California experienced RevPAR growth during the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year ended December 31, 2013 primarily due to increased rates.
Multifamily Revenue: Total multifamily revenue increased to $20,719,000, or 3.7%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $19,989,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to increased rates at our New York property and one of our Dallas properties. We expect multifamily revenue at our New York property to decrease during the year ended December 31, 2015, as our corporate housing tenant is terminating its lease in March 2015 and we expect to re-lease the property as individual units.
Expenses
Office Properties Expenses: Total expenses increased to $74,647,000, or 8.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $68,984,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to expenses related to the office properties acquired in April and October 2014, an increase in real estate taxes at the California properties, and an increase in electricity expense at the District of Columbia properties.
Hotel Expenses: Total hotel expenses increased to $39,694,000, or 36.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $29,075,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to the LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013, being reflected as an operating hotel during the year ended December 31, 2014, versus a
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non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013, and an operating hotel from October 8, 2013 to December 31, 2013. Additionally, our hotel property in Sacramento, California had increased variable costs associated with higher occupancy during the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to the year ended December 31, 2013.
Multifamily Expenses: Total multifamily expenses increased to $14,402,000, or 68.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $8,546,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to an increase in real estate taxes and legal costs in 2014 at our New York property, primarily due to a $4,475,000 expense related to a non-recurring payment we have agreed to make in connection with the refund of tax abatements we received during the period of our ownership in which the property was being leased by a corporate housing operator, which was settled in February 2015.
Interest Expense: Interest expense that has not been allocated to segments of $19,073,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 represents a $1,144,000 increase from $17,929,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. Increased interest expense from higher debt levels, incremental credit facility borrowings during the year ended December 31, 2014 and from amortization of deferred loan costs related to the credit facilities terminated and repaid in full in September 2014 was partially offset by lower interest expense from amortizing fixed-rate mortgages as a result of the repayment of approximately $75,909,000 in fixed rate mortgages in September 2013. Outstanding borrowings under our credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2014 were at lower interest rates compared to the interest rates on the fixed rate mortgages that were repaid in September 2013.
General and Administrative: General and administrative expenses that have not been allocated to segments increased to $5,463,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $1,126,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to public company expenses, offset by a one-time gain of $1,166,000 relating to the settlement of a contractual obligation that reduced expenses during the year ended December 31, 2014.
Transaction Costs: Transaction costs totaling $1,563,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 represent a $3,500,000 decrease from $5,063,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 are associated with the Merger, including due diligence costs, reimbursement of PMC Commercial's acquisition-related costs, legal and accounting expenses, as well as costs related to the foreclosure of the LAX Holiday Inn in October 2013. The costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2014 are mainly associated with the Merger, the acquisition of the two office properties in April and October 2014, and transaction costs related to the lending segment held for sale.
Asset Management Fees and Other Fees to Related Parties: Asset management fees totaled $23,223,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $21,767,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. Management fees are calculated based on a percentage of the gross fair value of CIM Urban's investments, which are appraised in the fourth quarter of each year. The higher fees reflect a net increase in the fair value of the real estate investments based on the December 31, 2013 appraised values, as well as incremental capital expenditures and acquisitions during 2014. In addition, pursuant to the Master Services Agreement entered into on the Acquisition Date, CIM Commercial pays a Base Service Fee equal to $1,000,000 per year (subject to annual escalation by a specified inflation factor beginning on January 1, 2015) to the Manager, a related party. Fees to the Manager totaled $806,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2013. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Master Services Agreement, the Manager may receive compensation for performing certain services for CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries that are not covered under the Base Service Fee. For the year ended December 31, 2014, we expensed $1,193,000 for such services.
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Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $69,047,000, or 0.6%, for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to $68,644,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense compared to the year ended December 31, 2013 is primarily due to depreciation expense associated with additional capital expenditures, depreciation from LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013, and the acquisition of the office properties in April and October 2014, offset by decreased amortization of certain in place lease values.
Discontinued Operations
Income from operations of assets held for sale: Represents revenues and expenses from our lending segment, including interest income on loans and other loan related fee income of $18,910,000, offset by expenses of $6,272,000 which include general and administrative expenses, interest expense, and provision for income taxes. The lending operations are reflected beginning on the Acquisition Date through December 31, 2014.
Comparison of the Year Ended December 31, 2013 to the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Overview
|
Years Ended December 31, |
Change | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2013 | 2012 | $ | % | |||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 235,813 | $ | 232,513 | $ | 3,300 | 1.4 | % | |||||
Total expenses |
$ | 221,134 | $ | 212,716 | $ | 8,418 | 4.0 | % | |||||
Net income |
$ | 14,679 | $ | 19,797 | $ | (5,118 | ) | (25.9 | )% |
Net income decreased during the year ended December 31, 2013 primarily due to a decrease of $3,346,000 in hotel net operating income due to LAX Holiday Inn being reflected as a non-performing mortgage note receivable during part of the year ended December 31, 2013, and an operating hotel from October 8, 2013 to December 31, 2013, an increase in transaction costs of $4,431,000, which mainly represents costs related to the Merger and costs associated with the LAX Holiday Inn hotel foreclosure in October 2013, offset by an increase of $929,000 in office net operating income, mainly due to increased occupancy at an office property in the District of Columbia, and a decrease in depreciation and amortization of $1,299,000 due to certain acquisition-related intangible assets that became fully amortized in 2013.
Set forth and described below are summary segment results for our segments for the specified periods.
Summary Segment Results
|
Years Ended December 31, |
Change | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2013 | 2012 | $ | % | |||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||||
Office properties |
$ | 175,144 | $ | 172,583 | $ | 2,561 | 1.5 | % | |||||
Hotel |
40,680 | 41,086 | (406 | ) | (1.0 | )% | |||||||
Multifamily |
19,989 | 18,844 | 1,145 | 6.1 | % | ||||||||
Expenses: |
|||||||||||||
Office properties |
68,984 | 67,352 | 1,632 | 2.4 | % | ||||||||
Hotel |
29,075 | 26,135 | 2,940 | 11.2 | % | ||||||||
Multifamily |
8,546 | 7,751 | 795 | 10.3 | % |
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Revenues
Office Properties Revenue: Revenues include rental revenues from office properties, expense reimbursements and lease termination income. Total office property revenues increased to $175,144,000, or 1.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $172,583,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012, primarily due to an increase in revenue from an office property in the District of Columbia, which experienced higher occupancy.
Hotel Revenue: Total hotel revenue decreased to $40,680,000, or 1.0%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $41,086,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease is primarily due to lower interest income on a nonperforming note receivable from LAX Holiday Inn during 2013. CIM Urban foreclosed on the hotel in October 2013, and for the period from October 2013 through December 2013, LAX Holiday Inn is reflected as an operating hotel. This decrease was partially offset by increased revenue from our hotel properties in Sacramento and Oakland, California, which experienced occupancy and RevPAR growth during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012.
Multifamily Revenue: Total multifamily revenue increased to $19,989,000, or 6.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $18,844,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase is primarily due to increased revenue from two of our multifamily properties in Texas, which achieved increased rental rates compared to the 2012 period. Revenue also benefitted from a new retail lease at our multifamily property in New York.
Expenses
Office Properties Expenses: Total expenses increased to $68,984,000, or 2.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $67,352,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase is primarily due to increased real estate taxes at our District of Columbia properties.
Hotel Expenses: Total hotel expenses increased to $29,075,000, or 11.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $26,135,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase is primarily due to the LAX Holiday Inn, which CIM Urban acquired through foreclosure in October 2013, being reflected as an operating hotel for the period from October 2013 through December 2013, versus a mortgage note receivable for the year ended December 31, 2012. Additionally, our hotel properties in Sacramento and Oakland, California had increased variable costs associated with higher occupancy during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012.
Multifamily Expenses: Total multifamily expenses increased to $8,546,000, or 10.3%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $7,751,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase is primarily due to higher real estate tax expense in the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012.
Interest Expense: Interest expense that has not been allocated to segments of $17,929,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 represents a $927,000 decrease from $18,856,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The reduction in interest expense was primarily due to the lower interest rate on our borrowings under our lines of credit outstanding during 2013 versus the interest rates on the fixed rate mortgages of approximately $75,909,000 that were outstanding during the year ended December 31, 2012 that were repaid in September 2013.
General and Administrative: General and administrative expenses that have not been allocated to segments totaled $1,126,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013, consistent with $1,123,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012.
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Transaction Costs: Transaction costs totaling $5,063,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 represent a $4,431,000 increase from $632,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 include $1,393,000 of tax, legal, and other costs associated with the foreclosure of the LAX Holiday Inn and $3,670,000 of costs associated with the Merger, which are primarily comprised of due diligence costs, reimbursement of PMC Commercial's acquisition-related costs, legal and accounting expenses. The transaction costs for the year ended December 31, 2012 are associated with the conversion of a loan to equity at one of our District of Columbia office properties.
Asset Management Fees and Other Fees to Related Parties: Asset management fees totaled $21,767,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $20,924,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. Management fees are calculated based on a percentage of the gross fair value of CIM Urban's investments, which are appraised in the fourth quarter of each year. The higher fees reflect a net increase in the fair value of the real estate investments based on the December 31, 2012 appraised values, as well as incremental capital expenditures and acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2013.
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $68,644,000, or 1.9%, for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to $69,943,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense compared to the year ended December 31, 2012 is primarily due to certain acquisition-related assets that became fully depreciated in 2013, offset by an increase in depreciation associated with additional capital expenditures during the year ended December 31, 2013.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Funds
Credit Facilities
In February 2012, CIM Urban entered into an unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank syndicate, which allowed for maximum borrowings of $100,000,000. Borrowings under the line of credit were limited by certain borrowing base calculations. Outstanding advances under the line of credit bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.75% to 1.50% or (ii) London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 1.75% to 2.50%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined, until August 2013. In August 2013, the unsecured revolving line was amended, and outstanding advances under the line bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 0.85% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.85%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined. The line of credit was also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.25% or 0.35% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. As of December 31, 2013, $100,000,000 was outstanding under the line of credit. This line of credit was terminated and repaid in full in September 2014.
In August 2013, CIM Urban entered into another unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank syndicate. The line of credit provided an additional $125,000,000 of borrowing capacity that was increased to $150,000,000. CIM Urban amended the line of credit in April 2014 to further increase the maximum aggregate borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility to $200,000,000. Borrowings under the revolving line were limited by certain borrowing base calculations. Outstanding advances under the line bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 0.85% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.85%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined. The line of credit was also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.25% or 0.35% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. As of December 31, 2013, $64,000,000 was outstanding under the line of credit. This line of credit was terminated and repaid in full in September 2014.
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In September 2014, we entered into an $850,000,000 unsecured credit facility with a bank syndicate consisting of a $450,000,000 revolver, a $325,000,000 term loan and a $75,000,000 delayed-draw term loan. The credit facility can be increased to $1,150,000,000, under certain conditions. We are subject to certain financial maintenance covenants and a minimum property ownership condition. Outstanding advances under the revolver bear interest at (i) the base rate, plus 0.20% to 1.00% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.20% to 2.00%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio. Outstanding advances under the term loans bear interest at (i) the base rate, plus 0.15% to 0.95% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.15% to 1.95%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio. The revolver is also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.15% or 0.25% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. The delayed draw term loan is also subject to an unused line fee of 0.25%. The credit facility matures in September 2016 and provides for two one-year extension options under certain conditions. As of February 28, 2015 and December 31, 2014, $380,000,000, and $360,000,000, respectively, was outstanding under the credit facility and $470,000,000, and $490,000,000, respectively, was available for future borrowings. Proceeds from the unsecured credit facility were used for acquisitions, general corporate purposes and to repay $323,000,000 outstanding under our unsecured credit facilities.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, CIM Commercial and CIM Urban, respectively, were in compliance with all of their respective financial covenants.
Our intention is to use the $75,000,000 delayed-draw term loan portion of the unsecured credit facility to pay off mortgages of $72,959,000 as of December 31, 2014, that are maturing during the year ending December 31, 2015.
We have substantial borrowing capacity, and will likely finance our future activities through any of the following methods: (i) offerings of common shares, preferred shares, senior unsecured securities, and other equity and debt securities; (ii) the use and potential expansion of our existing revolving credit lines including the use of the credit line we obtained in September 2014 or the use of a new credit line; (iii) the addition of senior, recourse or non-recourse debt using target acquisitions as well as existing investments as collateral; and/or (iv) the sale of existing investments. We expect to maintain leverage levels that are comparable to those of other commercial property REITs engaged in business strategies similar to our own.
Our long-term liquidity needs will consist primarily of funds necessary to acquire properties and to pay for development or repositioning of properties, non-recurring capital expenditures and refinancing of indebtedness. We may not have sufficient funds on hand or may not be able to obtain additional financing to cover all of these long-term cash requirements. The nature of our business, and the requirements imposed by REIT rules that we distribute a substantial majority of our REIT taxable income on an annual basis in the form of dividends, may cause us to have substantial liquidity needs over the long-term. We will seek to satisfy our long-term liquidity needs through cash flows from operations, long-term borrowings, debt and/or equity issuances and/or, to the extent appropriate, property dispositions. These sources of funding may not be available on attractive terms or at all. If we cannot obtain additional funding for our long-term liquidity needs, our investments may generate lower cash flows or decline in value, or both, which may cause us to reduce our dividend or sell assets at a time when we would not otherwise do so.
Cash Flow Analysis
Comparison of the Year Ended December 31, 2014 to the Year Ended December 31, 2013
As a REIT, our cash flows from operations are typically used to fund our dividends.
Our cash and cash equivalents, inclusive of cash associated with assets held for sale, totaled $27,552,000 and $16,796,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our cash flows from
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operating activities are primarily dependent upon the occupancy level of our real estate assets, the rental rates achieved through our leases, and the collectability of rent and recoveries from our tenants. Our cash flows from operating activities are also impacted by fluctuations in operating expenses and other general and administrative costs. Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $66,806,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $61,827,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase is mainly due to an increase in segment net operating income of $2,677,000, when adjusted for a $4,475,000 accrual related to a non-recurring payment we have agreed to make in connection with the refund of tax abatements we received during the period of our ownership in which the property was being leased by a corporate housing operator, which was settled in February 2015, as well as lower uses of working capital in 2014 compared to 2013 for deferred leasing costs, other liabilities, and due to related parties.
Our cash flows from investing activities are primarily related to property acquisitions and sales, expenditures for development and redevelopment projects, capital expenditures and, with respect to 2014, the cash flows from the lending segment held for sale. Net cash used in investing activities was $60,301,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $22,183,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013, which increased primarily due to use of funds for the acquisition of the office properties acquired in April and October 2014 of $63,436,000, an increase in loans funded, offset by principal collected on loans, and by cash and cash equivalents acquired in the Merger of $3,185,000.
Our cash flows from financing activities are generally impacted by borrowings and capital activities, net of dividends and distributions. Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities increased to $4,251,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from ($54,362,000) for the year ended December 31, 2013. We used funds from financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2014 primarily to pay distributions of $144,334,000 in the aggregate ($85,048,000 to partners and stockholders and $59,286,000 for the acquisition of PMC Commercial) compared to partner distributions of $104,035,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. We had net borrowings, inclusive of borrowings of the lending segment held for sale, of $156,265,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $50,302,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013. Additionally, deferred loan costs of $5,774,000 were paid during the year ended December 31, 2014 related to the $850,000,000 credit facility, compared to $395,000 during the year ended December 31, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, we also paid $1,850,000 to redeem class B shares of subsidiary REITs.
Comparison of the Year Ended December 31, 2013 to the Year Ended December 31, 2012
As a REIT, our cash flows from operations are typically used to fund our dividends.
Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $16,796,000 and $31,514,000 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $61,827,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $66,714,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease is primarily due to an increase in transaction costs of $4,431,000, which mainly represents costs related to the Merger and costs associated with the LAX Holiday Inn hotel foreclosure in October 2013.
Net cash used in investing activities was $22,183,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $29,010,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease is mainly due to lower levels of both acquisition and capital expenditure spending in 2013 compared to 2012. Additionally, restricted cash decreased in 2013, due to releases of tax and other impound accounts as a result of the repayment of approximately $75,909,000 in fixed rate mortgages in September 2013.
Net cash used in financing activities increased to $54,362,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 from $52,427,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The 2013 period reflects higher net proceeds from the unsecured line of credit borrowings, which was partially offset by the repayment of mortgage debt. The increase in cash used in financing activities also reflects increased partner
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distributions during 2013 of $104,035,000, as compared to $72,987,000 during 2012. The 2013 period includes payment of five distributions versus four payments in the 2012 period.
Summarized Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
The following summarizes our contractual obligations at December 31, 2014:
|
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contractual Obligations
|
Total | 2015 | 2016 - 2017 | 2018 - 2019 | Thereafter | |||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Debt: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgages payable |
$ | 221,847 | $ | 77,055 | $ | 8,996 | $ | 25,819 | $ | 109,977 | ||||||
Other principal(1) |
387,070 | | 360,000 | | 27,070 | |||||||||||
Secured borrowings, included in liabilities associated with assets held for sale(2) |
38,739 | 1,226 | 2,580 | 2,765 | 32,168 | |||||||||||
Interest and fees: |
||||||||||||||||
Debt(3) |
50,225 | 9,310 | 9,834 | 4,473 | 26,608 | |||||||||||
Other Contractual Obligations: |
||||||||||||||||
Borrower advances |
5,155 | 5,155 | | | | |||||||||||
Executive employment agreements(4) |
838 | 838 | | | | |||||||||||
Tenant improvements |
19,721 | 19,721 | | | | |||||||||||
Loan commitments |
22,910 | 22,910 | | | | |||||||||||
Operating leases(5) |
131,746 | 616 | 1,492 | 1,110 | 128,528 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total contractual cash obligations |
$ | 878,251 | $ | 136,831 | $ | 382,902 | $ | 34,167 | $ | 324,351 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
At December 31, 2014, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The discussion and analysis of our historical financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
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expenses during the reporting period. While we believe that our estimates are based on reasonable assumptions and judgments at the time they are made, some of our assumptions, estimates and judgments will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, actual results could differ from our estimates, and those differences could be material.
We believe the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect our more significant estimates and assumptions used in preparing our consolidated financial statements. For a discussion of recently issued accounting literature, see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K.
Investments in Real Estate
We apply the acquisition method to all acquired real estate investments. The purchase consideration of the real estate is recorded at fair value to the acquired tangible assets, consisting primarily of land, site improvements, and building and tenant improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, other value of in-place leases, and value of tenant relationships and acquired ground leases, based in each case on their fair values. Loan premiums, in the case of above-market rate loans, or loan discounts, in the case of below-market loans, are recorded based on the fair value of any loans assumed in connection with acquiring the real estate.
The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property is determined by valuing the property as if it were vacant, and the "as-if-vacant" value is then allocated to land (or acquired ground lease if the land is subject to a ground lease), site improvements, and building and tenant improvements based on management's determination of the relative fair values of these assets. Management determines the as-if-vacant fair value of a property using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers. Factors considered by management in performing these analyses include an estimate of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, management includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses, and estimates of lost rental revenue during the expected lease-up periods based on current market demand. Management also estimates costs to execute similar leases, including leasing commissions, legal, and other related costs.
In allocating the purchase consideration of the identified intangible assets and liabilities of an acquired property, above-market, below-market, and in-place lease values are recorded based on the present value (using an interest rate that reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management's estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases measured over a period equal to the remaining noncancelable term of the lease, and for below-market leases, over a period equal to the initial term plus any below-market fixed-rate renewal periods. Acquired above-market and below-market leases are amortized and recorded to rental and other property income over the initial terms of the prospective leases.
The aggregate value of other acquired intangible assets, consisting of in-place leases and tenant relationships, is measured by the estimated cost of operations during a theoretical lease-up period to replace in-place leases, including lost revenues and any unreimbursed operating expenses, plus an estimate of deferred leasing commissions for in-place leases. The value of in-place leases is amortized to expense over the remaining noncancelable periods of the respective leases. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, all unamortized amounts relating to that lease are written-off.
For hotels, an intangible value was assigned to expected revenues from advance bookings, which were calculated based on discounted income, and to franchise affiliation, which were calculated based on the difference between the net projected income in the year of acquisition and an estimate of income without the franchise.
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Costs related to the acquisition of properties are expensed as incurred. Improvements and replacements are capitalized when they extend the useful life, increase capacity, or improve the efficiency of the asset. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Investments in real estate are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount to the future net cash flows, undiscounted and without interest, expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated fair value of the assets. The estimated fair value of the asset group identified for step two testing is based on either the income approach with market discount rate, terminal capitalization rate and rental rate assumptions being most critical, or on the sales comparison approach to similar properties. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less costs to sell.
Estimates regarding the allocation of purchase price and the evaluation of impairment require significant judgment, and some of these estimates involve complex calculations. These assessments have a direct impact on our results of operations as the allocations and evaluations impact the amount and timing of depreciation and amortization expense we reflect in our consolidated financial statements.
Loans Receivable
Our loans receivable included in assets held for sale at December 31, 2014 are carried at their unamortized principal balance less unamortized acquisition discounts and premiums, retained loan discounts and loan loss reserves. For loans originated under the SBA 7(a) Program, we sell the portion of the loan that is guaranteed by the SBA. Upon sale of the SBA guaranteed portion of the loans which are accounted for as sales, the unguaranteed portion of the loan retained by us is valued on a fair value basis and a discount is recorded as a reduction in basis of the retained portion of the loan.
At the Acquisition Date, the carrying value of our loans was adjusted to estimated fair market value and acquisition discounts of $33,907,000 were recorded, which are being accreted to interest income, included in income from operations of assets held for sale, using the effective interest method. As of December 31, 2014, acquisition discounts of $26,495,000 remain that have not yet been accreted to income.
A loan receivable is generally classified as non-accrual (a "Non-Accrual Loan") if (i) it is past due as to payment of principal or interest for a period of 60 days or more, (ii) any portion of the loan is classified as doubtful or is charged off or (iii) the repayment in full of the principal and/or interest is in doubt. Generally, loans are charged-off when management determines that we will be unable to collect any remaining amounts due under the loan agreement, either through liquidation of collateral or other means. Interest income, included in discontinued operations, on a Non-Accrual Loan is recognized on either the cash basis or the cost recovery basis.
On a quarterly basis, and more frequently if indicators exist, we evaluate the collectability of our loans receivable. Our evaluation of collectability involves judgment, estimates, and a review of the ability of the borrower to make principal and interest payments, the underlying collateral and the borrowers' business models and future operations in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 450-20, ContingenciesLoss Contingencies, and ASC 310-10, Receivables. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, no impairments on our loans receivable were recorded. We establish a general loan loss reserve when available information indicates that it is probable a loss has occurred based on the carrying value of the portfolio and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Significant judgment is required in determining the general loan loss reserve, including estimates of the likelihood of default and the estimated fair value of the collateral. The general loan loss reserve includes those loans, which may have negative characteristics which have not yet become
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known to us. In addition to the reserves established on loans not considered impaired that have been evaluated under a specific evaluation, the general loan loss reserve uses a consistent methodology to determine a loss percentage to be applied to loan balances. These loss percentages are based on many factors, primarily cumulative and recent loss history and general economic conditions.
The evaluation of the collectability of our loans receivable is highly subjective and is based in part on factors that could differ materially from actual results in future periods. If these factors change, we may recognize an impairment loss, which could be material.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are carried net of the allowances for uncollectible amounts. Management's determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluation of historical loss experience, individual receivables, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. The allowances are increased or decreased through the provision for bad debts. If our estimates of collectability differ from the cash received, the timing and amount of our reported revenue could be impacted.
Revenue Recognition
All leases are classified as operating leases and minimum rents are recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases when collectability is reasonably assured and the tenant has taken possession or controls the physical use of the leased asset. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases is recorded as deferred rent. If the lease provides for tenant improvements, we determine whether the tenant improvements, for accounting purposes, are owned by the tenant or us. When we are the owner of the tenant improvements, the tenant is not considered to have taken physical possession or have control of the physical use of the leased asset until the tenant improvements are substantially completed. When the tenant is considered the owner of the improvements, any tenant improvement allowance that is funded is treated as incentive. Lease incentives paid to tenants are included in other assets and amortized as a reduction to rental revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease.
Reimbursements from tenants, consisting of amounts due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, and other recoverable costs, are recognized as revenue in the period the expenses are incurred. Tenant reimbursements are recognized and presented on a gross basis when we are the primary obligor with respect to incurring expenses and with respect to having the credit risk.
In addition to minimum rents, certain leases provide for additional rents based upon varying percentages of tenants' sales in excess of annual minimums. Percentage rent is recognized once lessees' specified sales targets have been met.
We derive parking revenues from leases with third party operators. Our parking leases provide for additional rents based upon varying percentages of tenants' sales in excess of annual minimums. Parking percentage rent is recognized once lessee's specific sales targets have been met.
Hotel room sales are recognized upon daily occupancy. Other hotel revenues are recognized as earned upon facility use or food and beverage consumption.
Interest income included in our discontinued operations is comprised of interest earned on loans and our short-term investments and the accretion of net loan origination fees and discounts. Interest income on loans is accrued as earned with the accrual of interest suspended when the related loan becomes a Non-Accrual Loan.
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Income Taxes
We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the provisions of the Code. To the extent we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to a federal corporate income tax on our taxable income that is distributed to our stockholders. We may, however, be subject to certain federal excise taxes and state and local taxes on our income and property. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income taxes at regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) and will not be able to qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. In order to remain qualified as a REIT under the Code, we must satisfy various requirements in each taxable year, including, among others, limitations on share ownership, asset diversification, sources of income, and the distribution of at least 90% of our taxable income within the specified time in accordance with the Code.
We have wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiaries ("TRS's") which are subject to federal income taxes. The income generated from the taxable REIT subsidiaries is taxed at normal corporate rates. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.
We have established a policy on classification of penalties and interest related to audits of our federal and state income tax returns. If incurred, our policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits will be to record such items as a component of general and administrative expense or discontinued operations. Penalties, if incurred, will be recorded in general and administrative expense or discontinued operations and interest paid or received will be recorded in interest expense or income, respectively, or discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
ASC 740, Income Taxes, provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed in the financial statements. ASC 740 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing our tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are "more likely than not" of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current period. We have reviewed all open tax years and concluded that the application of ASC 740 resulted in no material effect to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Discontinued Operations
We classify assets as held for sale when they meet the necessary criteria, which include: (1) management commits to and actively embarks upon a plan to sell the assets, (2) the assets to be sold are available for immediate sale in their present condition, (3) the sale is expected to be completed within one year under terms usual and customary for such sales and (4) actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. We believe that we meet these criteria when the plan for sale has been approved by the Board of Directors; there are no known significant contingencies related to the sale and management believes it is probable that the sale will be completed within one year.
Assets held for sale are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value less cost to sell. Revenues and expenses of assets that are held for sale are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
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Dividends
Our stockholders are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the Board of Directors. In determining our dividend policy, the Board of Directors considers many factors including, but not limited to, expectations for future earnings, REIT taxable income (loss) and maintenance of REIT status, the economic environment and portfolio performance. Consequently, the dividend rate on a quarterly basis does not necessarily correlate directly to any individual factor. There can be no assurance that the future dividends declared by our Board of Directors will not differ materially from historical dividend levels.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, CIM Urban paid a distribution of $16,100,000 prior to the Acquisition Date ($0.1685 per share of Common Stock, as converted).
On March 24, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.05 per share of Common Stock and a preferred dividend of $0.0403 per share of preferred stock ($0.0285 per share of Common Stock, as converted), all of which were paid on March 28, 2014.
On April 28, 2014, we declared a dividend in the aggregate amount of $1,964,000 to the preferred stockholders ($0.0302 per share of preferred stock and $0.0215 per share of Common Stock, as converted) in connection with the conversion of shares of preferred stock to shares of Common Stock, which was paid on June 27, 2014.
On June 12, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on June 27, 2014.
On September 12, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on September 29, 2014.
On December 9, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on December 29, 2014.
On March 6, 2015, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock, to be paid on March 27, 2015 to stockholders of record on March 20, 2015.
In addition, dividends of $59,286,000 ($27.975 per share of common stock) were paid to the PMC Commercial stockholders in connection with the Merger, which includes the $27.50 per share of common stock special dividend plus the $0.475 pro rata portion of PMC Commercial's regular quarterly cash dividend.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The fair value of our mortgages payable is sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates. Discounted cash flow analysis is generally used to estimate the fair value of our mortgages payable, using rates ranging from 3.92% to 4.12% at December 31, 2014 and 4.85% to 5.00% at December 31, 2013. Mortgages payable with book values of $223,808,000 and $231,105,000 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, have a fair value of approximately $231,806,000 and $231,250,000, respectively.
Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevalent market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. We are exposed to market risk in the form of changes in interest rates and the potential impact such changes may have on the cash flows from our floating rate debt or the fair values of our fixed rate debt. At December 31, 2014 and 2013 (excluding premiums and discounts on assumed mortgages and including the debt associated with assets held for sale), $221,847,000 (or 34.3%) and $228,319,000 (or 58.2%) of our debt was fixed rate mortgage loans, and $425,809,000 (or 65.7%) and $164,000,000 (or 41.8%) was floating rate borrowings. Based on the level of floating rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013, a 12.5 basis point change in LIBOR would result in
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an annual impact to our earnings of approximately $532,000 and $205,000, respectively. We calculate interest rate sensitivity by multiplying the amount of floating rate debt by the respective change in rate. The sensitivity analysis does not take into consideration possible changes in the balances or fair value of our floating rate debt.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The information required by this Item 8 is listed in Part IV, Item 15(a) of this report.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation Of Disclosure Controls And Procedures
As of December 31, 2014, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, regarding the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act at the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of that time, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that it files or submits to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC's rules and forms and include controls and procedures designed to ensure the information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management's Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. We reviewed the results of management's assessment with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework (2013). Based on their assessment, management determined that as of December 31, 2014, the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria.
The effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 has been audited by BDO USA, LLP ("BDO"), an independent registered public accounting firm as stated in their report which appears herein.
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Report of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
CIM
Commercial Trust Corporation
Dallas, TX
We have audited CIM Commercial Trust Corporation and its subsidiaries' internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). CIM Commercial Trust Corporation's management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Item 9A, Management's Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, CIM Commercial Trust Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation as of December 31, 2014, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014 and our report dated March 16, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
Los
Angeles, CA
March 16, 2015
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Limitations On The Effectiveness Of Controls
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal controls will prevent all error and fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system's objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with associated policies or procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Changes In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
None.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Information required by this Item regarding the Company's directors and executive officers, and corporate governance, including information with respect to beneficial ownership reporting compliance, will appear in the Proxy Statement we will deliver to our stockholders in connection with our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference. Information relating to the registrant's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to its employees, including its senior financial officers, is included in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under "Item 1. BUSINESSAvailable Information."
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information required by this Item will appear in the Proxy Statement we will deliver to our stockholders in connection with our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The information required by this Item regarding security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management will appear in the Proxy Statement we will deliver to our Stockholders in connection with our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference. Information relating to securities authorized for issuance under the Company's equity compensation
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plans is included in Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under "Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities."
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information required by this Item will appear in the Proxy Statement we will deliver to our stockholders in connection with our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required by this Item will appear in the Proxy Statement we will deliver to our stockholders in connection with our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) |
1. Financial Statements |
2. Financial Statement Schedules
The following financial statement schedules for the Registrant are filed as a part of this report:
Note: Other schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is given in the financial statements or notes thereto.
3. Exhibits
The following documents are included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among CIM Urban REIT, LLC, CIM Merger Sub, LLC, PMC Commercial Trust and Southfork Merger Sub, LLC dated July 8, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 8, 2013). | ||
2.2 |
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 28, 2014, between PMC Commercial Trust and PMC Commercial Merger Sub, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Appendix C to the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 14, 2014). |
||
3.1 |
Articles of Amendment and Restatement of PMC Commercial Merger Sub, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 9, 2014). |
||
3.1(a |
) |
Articles of Amendment (Name Change) (incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2014). |
|
3.1(b |
) |
Articles of Amendment (Reverse Stock Split) (incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2014). |
81
3.1(c | ) | Articles of Amendment (Par Value Decrease) (incorporated by reference to the exhibits to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2014). | |
3.2 |
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2014). |
||
4.1 |
Purchase Agreement among PMC Commercial Trust, PMC Preferred Capital Trust-A and Taberna Preferred Funding I, Ltd. dated March 15, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005). |
||
4.2 |
Junior Subordinated Indenture between PMC Commercial Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association as Trustee dated March 15, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005). |
||
4.3 |
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement among PMC Commercial Trust, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Chase Bank USA, National Association and The Administrative Trustees Named Herein dated March 15, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005). |
||
4.4 |
Preferred Securities Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005). |
||
4.5 |
Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Note due 2035 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005). |
||
+10.1 |
2005 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005). |
||
+*10.2 |
First Amendment to PMC Commercial Trust 2005 Incentive Plan. |
||
+10.3 |
Amended and Restated Executive Employment Contract with Jan F. Salit dated August 30, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 30, 2013). |
||
+10.4 |
Amended and Restated Executive Employment Contract with Barry N. Berlin dated August 30, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 30, 2013). |
||
10.5 |
Consent to Assignment and Limited Waiver to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 20, 2013, by and among PMC Commercial Trust, CIM Urban REIT, LLC, Southfork Merger Sub, LLC, and CIM Merger Sub, LLC, the terms of which were acknowledged and agreed to by a new subsidiary formed by CIM Urban REIT, LLC, Urban Partners II, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 22, 2013). |
||
10.6 |
Memorandum and Agreement of Settlement dated as of January 28, 2014 by and among Hoak & Co., Hoak Public Equities, L.P., PMC Commercial Trust, Southfork Merger Sub, LLC, CIM Urban REIT, LLC, and the other parties thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2014). |
82
10.7 | Rule 10b5-1 Purchase Plan dated January 29, 2014 by and among PMC Commercial Trust, CIM Service Provider, LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2014). | ||
10.8 |
Settlement Agreement dated as of January 28, 2014 by and among PMC Commercial Trust, CIM Urban REIT, LLC, Southfork Merger Sub, LLC, REIT Redux LP, and the other parties thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 30, 2014). |
||
10.9 |
Master Services Agreement dated March 11, 2014 by and among PMC Commercial Trust, certain of its subsidiaries, and CIM Service Provider, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014). |
||
10.10 |
Registration Rights and Lockup Agreement dated March 11, 2014 by and among Urban Partners II, LLC and PMC Commercial Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014). |
||
10.11 |
Service Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2014, by and among CIM Commercial Trust Corporation and CIM Service Provider, LLC, under the Master Services Agreement dated March 11, 2014, by and among PMC Commercial Trust, certain of its subsidiaries, and CIM Service Provider, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 11, 2014). |
||
10.12 |
Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and officers of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 11, 2014). |
||
10.13 |
Credit Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2014, among CIM Commercial Trust Corporation, each guarantor party thereto, each lender party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Syndication Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 1, 2014). |
||
10.14 |
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 14, 2015, among CIM Commercial Trust Corporation, each Lender party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 16, 2015). |
||
*10.15 |
Staffing and Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2015, by and among CIM SBA Staffing, LLC, PMC Commercial Lending, LLC and CIM Commercial Trust Corporation. |
||
*10.16 |
Investment Management Agreement, dated as of May 20, 2005, between CIM Urban Partners, L.P. and CIM Urban REIT Management, Inc. |
||
*10.17 |
Second Amended and Restated Agreement and Limited Partnership of CIM Urban Partners, L.P., dated as of December 22, 2005, by and among CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc. and CIM Urban REIT, LLC. |
||
*21.1 |
Subsidiaries of the Registrant. |
||
*23.1 |
Consent of BDO USA, LLP. |
||
*23.2 |
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP |
||
*24.1 |
Powers of Attorney (included on signature page). |
83
*31.1 | Section 302 Officer CertificationChief Executive Officer | ||
*31.2 |
Section 302 Officer CertificationChief Financial Officer |
||
*32.1 |
Section 906 Officer CertificationChief Executive Officer |
||
*32.2 |
Section 906 Officer CertificationChief Financial Officer |
||
*101 |
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: |
The exhibits listed in Item 15(a)3 are incorporated by reference or attached hereto.
Not Applicable.
84
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION | ||||
Dated: March 16, 2015 |
By: |
/s/ CHARLES E. GARNER II Charles E. Garner II Chief Executive Officer |
||
Dated: March 16, 2015 |
By: |
/s/ DAVID THOMPSON David Thompson Chief Financial Officer |
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Charles Garner and David Thompson and each of them severally, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact with power of substitution and resubstitution to sign in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to do any and all things and execute any and all instruments that such attorney may deem necessary or advisable under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any rules, regulations and requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with this Annual Report on Form 10-K and any and all amendments hereto, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, and his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
/s/ CHARLES E. GARNER II Charles E. Garner II |
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | March 16, 2015 | ||
/s/ DAVID THOMPSON David Thompson |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
March 16, 2015 |
||
/s/ DOUGLAS BECH Douglas Bech |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
85
Signature
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
/s/ ROBERT CRESCI Robert Cresci |
Director | March 16, 2015 | ||
/s/ KELLY EPPICH Kelly Eppich |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
||
/s/ FRANK GOLAY Frank Golay |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
||
/s/ SHAUL KUBA Shaul Kuba |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
||
/s/ RICHARD RESSLER Richard Ressler |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
||
/s/ AVRAHAM SHEMESH Avraham Shemesh |
Director |
March 16, 2015 |
86
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
Board
of Directors and Stockholders
CIM Commercial Trust Corporation
Dallas, TX
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2014, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014. In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the financial statement schedules listed in the accompanying index. These consolidated financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and schedules based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and schedules. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2014, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), CIM Commercial Trust Corporation's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 16, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
Los
Angeles, CA
March 16, 2015
F-2
To the Board of Directors of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation
Dallas, TX
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of CIM Urban Partners, LP and its subsidiaries (the "Partnership") as of December 31, 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2013. Our audits also included the 2013 and 2012 financial information included in Schedule III listed in the Index at Item 15. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Partnership's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Partnership is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Partnership's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CIM Urban Partners, LP and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2013, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, the 2013 and 2012 financial information included in Schedule III, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
As noted in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, on March 11, 2014, the Partnership merged with CIM Commercial Trust Corporation (formerly PMC Commercial Trust). The business combination was accounted for as a reverse merger, with the Partnership as the accounting acquirer.
/s/
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Los Angeles, California
March 16, 2015
F-3
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
(In thousands, except share data)
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Investments in real estatenet |
$ | 1,715,937 | $ | 1,682,165 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents |
17,615 | 16,796 | |||||
Restricted cash |
8,861 | 6,672 | |||||
Accounts receivablenet |
10,754 | 9,303 | |||||
Deferred rent receivable and chargesnet |
97,630 | 87,606 | |||||
Other intangible assetsnet |
20,433 | 22,282 | |||||
Other assets |
14,653 | 9,653 | |||||
Assets held for salenet |
208,799 | | |||||
| | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 2,094,682 | $ | 1,834,477 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||
LIABILITIES: |
|||||||
Debt |
$ | 608,714 | $ | 395,105 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
35,512 | 26,109 | |||||
Intangible liabilitiesnet |
8,657 | 8,800 | |||||
Due to related parties |
9,186 | 6,807 | |||||
Other liabilities |
23,006 | 21,173 | |||||
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale |
49,791 | | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total liabilities |
734,866 | 457,994 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 14) |
|||||||
EQUITY: |
|||||||
Common stock, $0.001 and $0.05 par value; 200,000,000 and 20,000,000 shares authorized; 97,688,863 and 4,400,000 shares issued; and 97,581,598 and 4,400,000 shares outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively |
98 | 220 | |||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, none and 65,028,571 shares outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively |
| 650 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,824,381 | 1,772,821 | |||||
Distributions in excess of earnings |
(460,623 | ) | (399,953 | ) | |||
| | | | | | | |
Stockholders' equity before treasury stock |
1,363,856 | 1,373,738 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Less: Treasury stock, at cost, 107,265 shares outstanding at December 31, 2014 |
(4,901 | ) | | ||||
| | | | | | | |
Total stockholders' equity |
1,358,955 | 1,373,738 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests |
861 | 2,745 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total equity |
1,359,816 | 1,376,483 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
$ | 2,094,682 | $ | 1,834,477 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
REVENUES: |
||||||||||
Rental and other property income |
$ | 240,892 | $ | 223,304 | $ | 217,900 | ||||
Expense reimbursements |
10,954 | 9,556 | 9,194 | |||||||
Interest and other income |
4,307 | 2,953 | 5,419 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
256,153 | 235,813 | 232,513 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES: |
||||||||||
Rental and other property operating |
126,874 | 105,163 | 99,588 | |||||||
Asset management fees and other fees to related parties |
25,222 | 21,767 | 20,924 | |||||||
Interest |
19,073 | 17,929 | 18,856 | |||||||
General and administrative |
7,332 | 2,568 | 2,773 | |||||||
Transaction costs |
1,563 | 5,063 | 632 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
69,047 | 68,644 | 69,943 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
249,111 | 221,134 | 212,716 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Bargain purchase gain (Note 2) |
4,918 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
11,960 | 14,679 | 19,797 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: |
||||||||||
Income from operations of assets held for sale |
12,638 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
12,638 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME |
24,598 | 14,679 | 19,797 | |||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(220 | ) | (213 | ) | (208 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS |
$ | 24,378 | $ | 14,466 | $ | 19,589 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
$ | 24,378 | $ | 14,466 | $ | 19,589 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
BASIC INCOME PER SHARE: |
||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
Discontinued operations |
$ | 0.13 | | | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE: |
||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
Discontinued operations |
$ | 0.13 | | | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||
Basic |
97,173 | 95,440 | 95,440 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted |
97,176 | 95,440 | 95,440 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Equity
for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Common Stock Outstanding |
Common Stock Par Value |
Preferred Stock Outstanding |
Preferred Stock Par Value |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Distributions In Excess Of Earnings |
Treasury Stock |
Noncontrolling Interests |
Total Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2011 |
4,400,000 | $ | 220 | 65,028,571 | $ | 650 | $ | 1,772,789 | $ | (256,986 | ) | $ | | $ | 2,848 | $ | 1,519,521 | |||||||||||
Contributions |
| | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | (72,987 | ) | | (258 | ) | (73,245 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 19,589 | | 208 | 19,797 | |||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2012 |
4,400,000 | 220 | 65,028,571 | 650 | 1,772,789 | (310,384 | ) | | 2,798 | 1,466,073 | ||||||||||||||||||
Contributions |
| | | | 32 | | | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | (104,035 | ) | | (266 | ) | (104,301 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 14,466 | | 213 | 14,679 | |||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2013 |
4,400,000 | 220 | 65,028,571 | 650 | 1,772,821 | (399,953 | ) | | 2,745 | 1,376,483 | ||||||||||||||||||
Distributions pre-merger |
| | | | | (16,100 | ) | | | (16,100 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | | 10 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | | (264 | ) | (264 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Redemption of Class B shares of subsidiary REITs |
| | | | | | | (1,850 | ) | (1,850 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Reverse acquisition capital transaction |
2,119,244 | 111 | | | 49,400 | | (4,901 | ) | | 44,610 | ||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock |
91,039,999 | 910 | (65,028,571 | ) | (650 | ) | (260 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Change in par value |
| (1,143 | ) | | | 1,143 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
14,500 | | | | 201 | | | | 201 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
8,000 | | | | 1,079 | | | | 1,079 | |||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of fractional shares |
(145 | ) | | | | (3 | ) | | | | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Common dividends ($0.70625 per share) |
| | | | | (64,363 | ) | | | (64,363 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends ($0.0705 per share) |
| | | | | (4,585 | ) | | | (4,585 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 24,378 | | 220 | 24,598 | |||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2014 |
97,581,598 | $ | 98 | | $ | | $ | 1,824,381 | $ | (460,623 | ) | $ | (4,901 | ) | $ | 861 | $ | 1,359,816 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012
(In thousands)
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 24,598 | $ | 14,679 | $ | 19,797 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||
Deferred rent and amortization of intangible assets, liabilities and lease inducements |
(5,187 | ) | (12,140 | ) | (15,945 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
69,047 | 68,644 | 69,943 | |||||||
Bargain purchase gain |
(4,918 | ) | | | ||||||
Gain on settlement of a contractual obligation |
(1,166 | ) | | | ||||||
Straight line rent, below-market ground lease and amortization of intangible assets |
1,892 | 1,866 | 1,866 | |||||||
Amortization of deferred loan costs |
2,168 | 784 | 657 | |||||||
Amortization of premiums and discounts on debt |
(1,192 | ) | (828 | ) | (808 | ) | ||||
Unrealized premium adjustment |
1,692 | | | |||||||
Amortization and accretion on loans receivablenet |
(5,095 | ) | | (810 | ) | |||||
Bad debt expense |
594 | 155 | 79 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(58 | ) | | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1,079 | | | |||||||
Loans funded, held for sale |
(32,407 | ) | | | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of guaranteed loans |
22,893 | | | |||||||
Principal collected on loans |
4,450 | | | |||||||
Other operating activity |
(460 | ) | | | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts receivable and interest receivable |
(2,028 | ) | (1,094 | ) | (2,281 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(5,850 | ) | (5,309 | ) | 8,369 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
1,728 | 6,017 | (5,887 | ) | ||||||
Deferred leasing costs |
(9,753 | ) | (11,530 | ) | (7,706 | ) | ||||
Other liabilities |
2,400 | (159 | ) | (1,265 | ) | |||||
Due to related parties |
2,379 | 742 | 705 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
66,806 | 61,827 | 66,714 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Additions to investments in real estate |
(24,759 | ) | (24,342 | ) | (27,937 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of real estate properties |
(63,436 | ) | | (1,050 | ) | |||||
Loans funded |
(18,564 | ) | | | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents acquired in connection with the merger |
3,185 | | | |||||||
Principal collected on loans |
44,924 | | | |||||||
Restricted cash |
(3,105 | ) | 2,159 | (23 | ) | |||||
Other investing activity |
1,454 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(60,301 | ) | (22,183 | ) | (29,010 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Payment of mortgages payable |
(6,472 | ) | (83,698 | ) | (8,098 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from unsecured credit facilities |
554,700 | 134,000 | 30,000 | |||||||
Payment of unsecured credit facilities |
(393,400 | ) | | | ||||||
Payment of principal on secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans |
(4,450 | ) | | | ||||||
Proceeds from secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans |
5,887 | | | |||||||
Payment of deferred loan costs |
(5,774 | ) | (395 | ) | (1,084 | ) | ||||
Payment of dividends |
(68,948 | ) | | | ||||||
Payment of special dividend and dividend assumed in acquisition |
(59,286 | ) | | | ||||||
Distributions pre-merger |
(16,100 | ) | (104,035 | ) | (72,987 | ) | ||||
Contributions |
| 32 | | |||||||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
10 | | | |||||||
Redemption of class B shares of subsidiary REITs |
(1,850 | ) | | | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
201 | | | |||||||
Retirement of fractional shares of common stock |
(3 | ) | | | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests' distributions |
(264 | ) | (266 | ) | (258 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
4,251 | (54,362 | ) | (52,427 | ) | |||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash balances included in assets held for sale |
(9,937 | ) | | | ||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
819 | (14,718 | ) | (14,723 | ) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: |
||||||||||
Beginning of period |
16,796 | 31,514 | 46,237 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
End of period |
$ | 17,615 | $ | 16,796 | $ | 31,514 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 19,397 | $ | 18,303 | $ | 18,809 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Federal income taxes paid |
$ | 691 | $ | | $ | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Additions to investments in real estate included in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 7,613 | $ | 3,493 | $ | 4,329 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Stock issued in connection with merger (Note 2) |
$ | 44,610 | $ | | $ | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Additions to deferred loan costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 34 | $ | | $ | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Foreclosure on note receivable included in investments in real estate and other intangible assets (Note 4) |
$ | | $ | 40,100 | $ | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012
1. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS
CIM Commercial Trust Corporation ("CIM Commercial" or the "Company") or together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, (which, together with CIM Commercial may be referred to as "we," "us" or "our") primarily acquires, owns, and operates Class A and creative office properties in vibrant and improving urban communities throughout the United States. These communities are located in areas that include traditional downtown areas and suburban main streets, which have high barriers to entry, high population density, improving demographic trends and a propensity for growth. We also obtain income from the yield and other related fee income earned on our investments from our lending activities, which have principally been to borrowers in the hospitality industry. As discussed in Note 7, the lending segment is held for sale at December 31, 2014. We were originally organized in 1993 as PMC Commercial Trust ("PMC Commercial"), a Texas real estate investment trust.
On July 8, 2013, PMC Commercial entered into a merger agreement (the "Merger Agreement") with CIM Urban REIT, LLC ("CIM REIT") and subsidiaries of the respective parties. CIM REIT was a private commercial REIT and was the owner of CIM Urban Partners, LP ("CIM Urban"). The transaction (the "Merger") was completed on March 11, 2014 (the "Acquisition Date"). The Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting with CIM Urban considered to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Merger Agreement. Based on the determination that CIM Urban was the accounting acquirer in the transaction, CIM Urban allocated the purchase price to the fair value of PMC Commercial's assets and liabilities as of the Acquisition Date.
On April 28, 2014, PMC Commercial's charter was amended to increase the authorized shares of common stock of PMC Commercial from 100,000,000 to 1,000,000,000 shares (20,000,000 and 200,000,000 after giving effect to the reverse stock split described below) and PMC Commercial changed its state of incorporation (the "Reincorporation") from Texas to Maryland by means of a merger of PMC Commercial with and into a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary Maryland corporation. On April 28, 2014, we changed our name from "PMC Commercial Trust" to "CIM Commercial Trust Corporation." Our common stock ("Common Stock") is currently traded on the NASDAQ Global Market (symbol "CMCT").
On April 28, 2014, we filed Articles of Amendment (the "Reverse Split Amendment") to effectuate a one-for-five reverse stock split of the Common Stock, effective April 29, 2014. Pursuant to the reverse stock split, each five shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the reverse stock split were converted into one (1) share of Common Stock. Fractional shares of Common Stock were not issued as a result of the reverse stock split; instead, holders of pre-split shares of Common Stock who otherwise would have been entitled to receive a fractional share of Common Stock received an amount in cash equal to the product of the fraction of a share multiplied by the closing price of the Common Stock (as adjusted for the one-for-five reverse stock split). In connection with and immediately following the filing of the Reverse Split Amendment, the Company filed Articles of Amendment (the "Par Value Amendment") to decrease the par value of the Common Stock issued and outstanding to $0.001 per share, effective April 29, 2014, subsequent to the effective time of the Reverse Split Amendment. All per share and outstanding share information has been presented to reflect the reverse stock split.
CIM Commercial has qualified and intends to continue to qualify as a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT"), as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
F-8
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
2. MERGER
The Merger Agreement provided for the business combination of CIM REIT's wholly owned subsidiary, CIM Urban and PMC Commercial. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, an affiliate of CIM REIT received 4,400,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial common stock and approximately 65,000,000 shares of newly-issued PMC Commercial preferred stock. Following the Merger and subsequent increase in our authorized number of shares, each share of preferred stock was converted into 1.4 shares of PMC Commercial common stock, resulting in the issuance of 95,440,000 shares of common stock in the aggregate in connection with the Merger, representing approximately 97.8% of PMC Commercial's outstanding shares of common stock.
All shares of PMC Commercial common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the closing of the Merger continued to remain outstanding following the Acquisition Date. In addition, stockholders of record of PMC Commercial at the close of the business day prior to the Acquisition Date received a special cash dividend of $27.50 per share of common stock plus that pro-rata portion of PMC Commercial's regular quarterly cash dividend accrued through the Acquisition Date, each of which was paid March 25, 2014.
The Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting with CIM Urban considered to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Merger Agreement. Based on the determination that CIM Urban was the accounting acquirer in the transaction, CIM Urban allocated the purchase price to the fair value of PMC Commercial's assets and liabilities as of the Acquisition Date.
Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements include (1) the historical financial information for CIM Urban for all periods presented, (2) the assets and liabilities of PMC Commercial acquired on March 11, 2014 and still owned or held by us in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 and (3) the results of PMC Commercial's operations and cash flows in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income and cash flows for the period from the Acquisition Date through December 31, 2014. The equity of CIM Commercial is the historical equity of CIM Urban retroactively restated to reflect the number of shares of stock issued by PMC Commercial pursuant to the Merger Agreement. In connection with the reverse acquisition, for purposes of presenting equity for CIM Commercial, the historical stockholders of PMC Commercial were deemed to have been issued 2,119,244 shares of Common Stock (2,226,509 shares of Common Stock, less 107,265 shares of treasury stock) on the Acquisition Date.
Consideration TransferredThe fair value of the consideration transferred in the reverse acquisition is determined based on the number of shares of stock the accounting acquirer would have to issue to the stockholders of the accounting acquiree in order to provide the same ratio of ownership in the combined entity following the completion of the Merger, and was determined to be the outstanding stock of PMC Commercial as of the Acquisition Date. The fair value of the consideration transferred was based on the most reliable measure, which was determined to be the market price of PMC Commercial stock as of the Acquisition Date. The computation of the fair value of the
F-9
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
2. MERGER (Continued)
consideration transferred, based on the market price of PMC Commercial stock on the Acquisition Date, is as follows:
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
PMC Commercial common stock outstanding |
2,119 | |||
Equity consideration price per share of common stock |
$ | 21.05 | ||
| | | | |
Fair value of the equity consideration |
44,610 | |||
Payment in cashspecial dividend |
58,279 | |||
| | | | |
Total purchase price |
$ | 102,889 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Purchase Price AllocationAs CIM Urban was the accounting acquirer in the business combination, it has allocated the purchase price to PMC Commercial's individually identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the Acquisition Date. A bargain purchase gain was recorded as of the Acquisition Date in the amount equal to the excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired over the total purchase price.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price:
|
(in thousands) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Assets |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,185 | ||
Loans receivable |
207,140 | |||
Accounts receivable and interest receivable |
755 | |||
Other assets |
5,396 | |||
Intangible assets |
2,957 | |||
| | | | |
Total assets acquired |
219,433 | |||
| | | | |
Liabilities |
||||
Debt |
99,849 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
7,396 | |||
Special dividend liability and dividend payable |
59,286 | |||
Other liabilities |
3,374 | |||
| | | | |
Total liabilities assumed |
169,905 | |||
| | | | |
Net identifiable assets acquired |
49,528 | |||
Bargain purchase gain |
(4,918 | ) | ||
| | | | |
Net purchase price |
$ | 44,610 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
In order to allow CIM Commercial to increase its focus in Class A and creative office properties, our board of directors (the "Board of Directors") approved a plan for the lending business that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. As a result, the lending segment is held for sale at December 31, 2014 (see Note 7).
F-10
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
2. MERGER (Continued)
Based on an arrangement with PMC Commercial, certain legal and due diligence expenses related to the Merger incurred by PMC Commercial during a certain period of time were reimbursed by CIM Urban. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, Merger related costs of $467,000 and $3,670,000, respectively, are included in transaction costs.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial InformationThe following unaudited pro forma consolidated results for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 assume the Merger was completed as of January 1, 2013:
|
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||
Pro forma revenues(A) |
$ | 256,153 | $ | 235,813 | |||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 19,083 | $ | 22,837 | |||
Pro forma basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.23 | |||
Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.23 |
The unaudited pro forma amounts include the historical operating results of CIM Urban and PMC Commercial prior to the Merger, with adjustments directly attributable to the Merger. The unaudited pro forma results for the year ended December 31, 2014 exclude transaction costs of $3,046,000, a one-time gain of $1,166,000 related to the settlement of a contractual obligation, and the $4,918,000 bargain purchase gain recorded on the Acquisition Date.
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of PresentationThe accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP").
Principles of ConsolidationThe consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Investments in Real EstateReal estate acquisitions are recorded at cost as of the acquisition date. Costs related to the acquisition of properties are expensed as incurred. Investments in real estate are stated at depreciated cost. Depreciation and amortization are recorded on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings and improvements |
15 - 40 years | |
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment |
3 - 5 years | |
Tenant improvements |
Shorter of the useful lives or the terms of the related leases |
F-11
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Improvements and replacements are capitalized when they extend the useful life, increase capacity, or improve the efficiency of the asset. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Investments in real estate are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount to the future net cash flows, undiscounted and without interest, expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated fair value of the assets. The estimated fair value of the asset group identified for step two testing is based on either the income approach with market discount rate, terminal capitalization rate and rental rate assumptions being most critical, or on the sales comparison approach to similar properties. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value, less costs to sell. No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.
Cash and Cash EquivalentsCash and cash equivalents include short-term liquid investments with initial maturities of three months or less.
Restricted CashThe mortgage loan and hotel management agreements provide for depositing cash into restricted accounts reserved for property taxes, insurance, and capital expenditures.
Loans ReceivableOur loans receivable included in assets held for sale are carried at their unamortized principal balance less unamortized acquisition discounts and premiums, retained loan discounts and loan loss reserves. For loans originated under the Small Business Administration's ("SBA") 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program ("SBA 7(a) Program") we sell the portion of the loan that is guaranteed by the SBA. Upon sale of the SBA guaranteed portion of the loans which are accounted for as sales, the unguaranteed portion of the loan retained by us is valued on a fair value basis and a discount (the "Retained Loan Discount") is recorded as a reduction in basis of the retained portion of the loan.
At the Acquisition Date, the carrying value of our loans was adjusted to estimated fair market value and acquisition discounts of $33,907,000 were recorded, which are being accreted to interest income, included in income from operations of assets held for sale, using the effective interest method. Acquisition discounts of $26,495,000 remain as of December 31, 2014 which have not yet been accreted to income.
A loan receivable is generally classified as non-accrual (a "Non-Accrual Loan") if (i) it is past due as to payment of principal or interest for a period of 60 days or more, (ii) any portion of the loan is classified as doubtful or is charged-off or (iii) if the repayment in full of the principal and/or interest is in doubt. Generally, loans are charged-off when management determines that we will be unable to collect any remaining amounts due under the loan agreement, either through liquidation of collateral or other means. Interest income, included in discontinued operations, on a Non-Accrual Loan is recognized on either the cash basis or the cost recovery basis.
We recognized interest income and fees related to the LAX Holiday Inn of $316,000 and $3,034,000 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The note paid interest
F-12
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
monthly at the London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2.35%, with a LIBOR floor of 4.75%. For the year ended December 31, 2012, and for the period from January 1, 2013, to October 8, 2013, the interest rate was 7.10%. The note was acquired at a discount of $6,015,000, which was amortized from the note acquisition through the original maturity date of the note, August 9, 2012. Discount amortization of $810,000 was recorded in interest and other income for the year ended December 31, 2012. On October 8, 2013, we submitted the highest bid at a foreclosure auction and took possession of the LAX hotel. The mortgage note's investment basis was transferred to the property components at their relative fair values upon title transfer (see Note 4). Due to the borrower's default, which made principal exposure likely but not yet certain, from February 2013 to October 2013, we accounted for the note under the nonaccrual method.
On a quarterly basis, and more frequently if indicators exist, we evaluate the collectability of our loans receivable. Our evaluation of collectability involves judgment, estimates, and a review of the ability of the borrower to make principal and interest payments, the underlying collateral and the borrowers' business models and future operations in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 450-20, ContingenciesLoss Contingencies, and ASC 310-10, Receivables. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, no impairments on our loans receivable were recorded. We establish a general loan loss reserve when available information indicates that it is probable a loss has occurred based on the carrying value of the portfolio and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Significant judgment is required in determining the general loan loss reserve, including estimates of the likelihood of default and the estimated fair value of the collateral. The general loan loss reserve includes those loans, which may have negative characteristics which have not yet become known to us. In addition to the reserves established on loans not considered impaired that have been evaluated under a specific evaluation, the general loan loss reserve uses a consistent methodology to determine a loss percentage to be applied to loan balances. These loss percentages are based on many factors, primarily cumulative and recent loss history and general economic conditions.
Accounts ReceivableAccounts receivable are carried net of the allowances for uncollectible amounts. Management's determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluation of historical loss experience, individual receivables, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. The allowances are increased or decreased through the provision for bad debts. The allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $388,000 and $76,000 as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Deferred Rent Receivable and ChargesDeferred rent receivable and charges consist of deferred rent, deferred loan costs and deferred leasing costs. Deferred rent receivable is $53,622,000 and $49,543,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Deferred loan costs, which represent legal and third-party fees incurred in connection with our borrowing activities, are capitalized and amortized to interest expense on a straight line basis over the life of the related loan, approximating the effective interest method. Deferred loan costs of $7,521,000 and $3,666,000 are presented net of accumulated amortization of $1,741,000 and $1,538,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Deferred leasing costs, which represent lease commissions and other direct costs associated with the acquisition of tenants, are capitalized and amortized on a straight line basis over the terms of the related leases.
F-13
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Deferred leasing costs of $55,145,000 and $50,176,000 are presented net of accumulated amortization of $16,917,000 and $14,241,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Noncontrolling InterestsNoncontrolling interests represent the interests in various properties owned by third parties. During the year ended December 31, 2014, we paid $1,850,000 to redeem class B shares of subsidiary REITs.
Purchase Accounting for Acquisition of Investments in Real EstateWe apply the acquisition method to all acquired real estate investments. The purchase consideration of the real estate is recorded at fair value to the acquired tangible assets, consisting primarily of land, site improvements, and building and tenant improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, other value of in-place leases, and value of tenant relationships and acquired ground leases, based in each case on their fair values. Loan premiums, in the case of above-market rate loans, or loan discounts, in the case of below-market loans, are recorded based on the fair value of any loans assumed in connection with acquiring the real estate.
The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property is determined by valuing the property as if it were vacant, and the "as-if-vacant" value is then allocated to land (or acquired ground lease if the land is subject to a ground lease), site improvements, and building and tenant improvements based on management's determination of the relative fair values of these assets. Management determines the as-if-vacant fair value of a property using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers. Factors considered by management in performing these analyses include an estimate of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, management includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses, and estimates of lost rental revenue during the expected lease-up periods based on current market demand. Management also estimates costs to execute similar leases, including leasing commissions, legal, and other related costs.
In allocating the purchase consideration of the identified intangible assets and liabilities of an acquired property, above-market, below-market, and in-place lease values are recorded based on the present value (using an interest rate that reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management's estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases measured over a period equal to the remaining noncancelable term of the lease, and for below-market leases, over a period equal to the initial term plus any below-market fixed-rate renewal periods. Acquired above-market and below-market leases are amortized and recorded to rental and other property income over the initial terms of the prospective leases.
The aggregate value of other acquired intangible assets, consisting of in-place leases and tenant relationships, is measured by the estimated cost of operations during a theoretical lease-up period to replace in-place leases, including lost revenues and any unreimbursed operating expenses, plus an estimate of deferred leasing commissions for in-place leases. The value of in-place leases is amortized to expense over the remaining noncancelable periods of the respective leases. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, all unamortized amounts relating to that lease are written-off.
F-14
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
For hotels, an intangible value was assigned to expected revenues from advance bookings, which were calculated based on discounted income, and to franchise affiliation, which were calculated based on the difference between the net projected income in the year of acquisition and an estimate of income without the franchise. Advance bookings were $0 and $190,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Franchise affiliation fees were $955,000 and $1,349,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Advance bookings are amortized over one to three years, and the franchise affiliation fee is amortized over 10 years. The franchise affiliation fee is fully amortized once the hotel is no longer affiliated with the franchise.
A tax abatement intangible asset was recorded for a property acquired in 2011, based on an approval for a property tax abatement, due to the location of the property. The tax abatement intangible is amortized over eight years. Tax abatement was $2,502,000 and $3,053,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Revenue RecognitionAll leases are classified as operating leases and minimum rents are recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases when collectability is reasonably assured and the tenant has taken possession or controls the physical use of the leased asset. The excess of rents recognized over amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying leases is recorded as deferred rent. If the lease provides for tenant improvements, we determine whether the tenant improvements, for accounting purposes, are owned by the tenant or us. When we are the owner of the tenant improvements, the tenant is not considered to have taken physical possession or have control of the physical use of the leased asset until the tenant improvements are substantially completed. When the tenant is considered the owner of the improvements, any tenant improvement allowance that is funded is treated as incentive. Lease incentives paid to tenants are included in other assets and amortized as a reduction to rental revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. Lease incentives of $8,850,000 and $8,337,000 are presented net of accumulated amortization of $2,072,000 and $1,151,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Reimbursements from tenants, consisting of amounts due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, and other recoverable costs, are recognized as revenue in the period the expenses are incurred. Tenant reimbursements are recognized and presented on a gross basis when we are the primary obligor with respect to incurring expenses and with respect to having the credit risk.
In addition to minimum rents, certain leases provide for additional rents based upon varying percentages of tenants' sales in excess of annual minimums. Percentage rent is recognized once lessees' specified sales targets have been met. Included in rental and other property revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, is $230,000, $99,000 and $162,000, respectively, of percentage rent.
We derive parking revenues from leases with third party operators. Our parking leases provide for additional rents based upon varying percentages of tenants' sales in excess of annual minimums. Parking percentage rent is recognized once lessee's specific sales targets have been met. Included in rental and other property revenues for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, is $1,562,000, $1,096,000 and $931,000, respectively, of parking percentage rent.
F-15
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Hotel room sales are recognized upon daily occupancy. Other hotel revenues are recognized as earned upon facility use or food and beverage consumption.
Interest income included in our discontinued operations is comprised of interest earned on loans and our short-term investments and the accretion of net loan origination fees and discounts. Interest income on loans is accrued as earned with the accrual of interest suspended when the related loan becomes a Non-Accrual Loan.
Premiums and Discounts on DebtPremiums and discounts on debt are accreted or amortized on the effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the respective term of the loan to interest expense, which approximates the effective interest method.
Stock-Based Compensation PlansWe have options outstanding and issue restricted shares under stock-based compensation plans described more fully in Note 9. We use fair value recognition provisions to account for all awards granted, modified or settled.
Earnings per Share ("EPS")EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect, if any, of stock-based compensation awards.
Distributions to StockholdersDistributions to stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Discontinued OperationsWe classify assets as held for sale when they meet the necessary criteria, which include: a) management commits to and actively embarks upon a plan to sell the assets, b) the assets to be sold are available for immediate sale in their present condition, c) the sale is expected to be completed within one year under terms usual and customary for such sales and d) actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. We believe that we meet these criteria when the plan for sale has been approved by the Board of Directors, there are no known significant contingencies related to the sale and management believes it is probable that the sale will be completed within one year.
Assets held for sale are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value less cost to sell. Revenues and expenses of assets that are held for sale are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
Income TaxesWe have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). To the extent we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to a federal corporate income tax on our taxable income that is distributed to our stockholders. We may, however, be subject to certain federal excise taxes and state and local taxes on our income and property. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to Federal income taxes at regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) and will not be able to qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. In order to remain qualified as a REIT under the Code, we must satisfy various requirements in each taxable year, including, among others, limitations on share ownership, asset diversification, sources of income, and the distribution of at least 90% of our taxable income within the specified time in accordance with the Code.
F-16
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
We have wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiaries ("TRS's") which are subject to federal income taxes. The income generated from the taxable REIT subsidiaries is taxed at normal corporate rates. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.
We have established a policy on classification of penalties and interest related to audits of our federal and state income tax returns. If incurred, our policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits will be to record such items as a component of general and administrative expense or discontinued operations. Penalties, if incurred, will be recorded in general and administrative expense or discontinued operations and interest paid or received will be recorded in interest expense or interest income, respectively, or discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
ASC 740, Income Taxes, provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed in the financial statements. ASC 740 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing our tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are "more likely than not" of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current period. We have reviewed all open tax years and concluded that the application of ASC 740 resulted in no material effect to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Consolidation Considerations for Our Investments in Real EstateASC 810-10, Consolidation, addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has a controlling interest in an entity through means other than voting rights that would require the entity to be consolidated. We analyze our investments in real estate in accordance with this accounting standard to determine whether they are variable interest entities, and if so, whether we are the primary beneficiary. Our judgment with respect to our level of influence or control over an entity and whether we are the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity involves consideration of various factors, including the form of our ownership interest, our voting interest, the size of our investment (including loans), and our ability to participate in major policy-making decisions. Our ability to correctly assess our influence or control over an entity affects the presentation of these investments in our consolidated financial statements.
Use of EstimatesThe preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentration of Credit RiskFinancial instruments that subject us to credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. We have our cash and cash equivalents on deposit with high-quality financial institutions. Accounts at each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. Management routinely assesses the financial strength of its tenants and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is limited.
F-17
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Our properties are located throughout the United States. The majority of our revenues are earned from properties located in the Washington, D.C. metro area and California. We are subject to risks incidental to the ownership and operation of commercial real estate. These include, among others, the risks normally associated with changes in the general economic climate in the communities in which we operate, trends in the real estate industry, change in tax laws, interest rate levels, availability of financing, and the potential liability under environmental and other laws.
Fair Value MeasurementsThe fair value of our financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 12.
We determine the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities utilizing a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to a fair value measurement are considered to be observable or unobservable in a marketplace. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is as follows:
Level 1 InputsQuoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 InputsObservable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 3 InputsUnobservable inputs
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
We disclose the fair value of our debt. We determine the fair value of mortgage notes payable and junior subordinated notes by performing discounted cash flow analyses using an appropriate market discount rate. We calculate the market discount rate for our mortgage notes payable by obtaining period-end treasury rates for maturities that correspond to the maturities of our debt and then adding an appropriate credit spread. These credit spreads take into account factors such as our credit standing, the maturity of the debt, whether the debt is secured or unsecured, and the loan-to-value ratios of the debt. The carrying value of our secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans approximates fair value as they are based on current market interest rates.
We disclose the fair value of our loans receivable. We determine the fair value of loans receivable subject to credit risk by performing a present value analysis for the anticipated future cash flows taking into consideration the lack of credit risk using an anticipated prepayment rate.
The carrying amounts of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, unsecured credit facilities, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to their short-term maturities at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Segment InformationSegment information is prepared on the same basis that our management reviews information for operational decision-making purposes. We operate in four business segments: (i) the acquisition, redevelopment, ownership, and management of office real estate; (ii) multifamily real estate; (iii) hotels; and (iv) lending operations, which was added in connection with the Merger and is classified as held for sale at December 31, 2014. The products for our office segment primarily
F-18
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
include rental of office space and other tenant services, including tenant reimbursements, parking, and storage space rental. The products for our multifamily segment include rental of apartments and other tenant services. The products of our hotel segment include revenues generated from the operations of hotel properties, rental income generated from a garage located directly across the street from one of the hotels, and an investment in a note receivable secured by a hotel property, for the period from January 1, 2013 to October 8, 2013, and for the year ended December 31, 2012. The income from our lending segment, which includes income from the yield and other related fee income earned on our loans receivable, included in discontinued operations.
Recently Issued Accounting PronouncementsIn April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360). Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, which amends the definition of a discontinued operation and requires entities to provide additional disclosures about disposal transactions that do not meet the discontinued-operations criteria. The revised guidance is effective prospectively to all disposals (or classifications as held for sale) that occur in annual periods (and interim periods therein) beginning on or after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted. Entities are prohibited from applying the new ASU to any component, equity method investment, or acquired business that is classified as held for sale before the adoption date. We early adopted this guidance during the second quarter of 2014, and the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) which outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including the guidance on real estate de-recognition for most transactions. For public entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim reporting periods within those periods) beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is not permitted. Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or a modified approach to adopt the guidance in the ASU. The modified approach provides entities relief from having to restate and present comparable prior-year financial statement information; however, entities will still need to evaluate existing contracts as of the date of initial adoption under the ASU to determine whether a cumulative adjustment is necessary. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of the new accounting guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
F-19
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15 Presentation of Financial StatementsGoing Concern (Subtopic 205-40) which requires an entity's management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, when considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued. The ASU is effective for the annual reporting period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
4. ACQUISITIONS
The fair value of real estate acquired is recorded to (1) the acquired tangible assets, consisting of land; land improvements; building and improvements; furniture, fixtures, and equipment; tenant improvements; and (2) identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above- and below-market leases and the value of in-place leases and tenant relationships, if any, based in each case on their respective fair values. Loan premiums, in the case of above-market rate loans, or loan discounts, in the case of below-market rate loans, are recorded based on the fair value of any loans assumed in connection with acquiring the real estate. Above-market ground leases are recorded based on the respective fair value of the ground leases.
We acquired an office property in 2005 for approximately $120,800,000, paying approximately $41,000,000 in cash and assuming two mortgage loans totaling $79,800,000. The $41,000,000 cash portion of the purchase price was paid by making (a) an approximately $1,000,000 equity investment in the existing property owner and (b) a loan to the existing property owner of approximately $40,000,000, which was converted to equity in 2012. We currently directly own 100% of the property. Prior to the conversion to equity in December 2012, the office property was included in our consolidated financial statements as a variable interest entity.
In October 2013, we foreclosed on the LAX Holiday Inn, a select service hotel, and acquired a 100% fee-simple interest. A subsidiary of CIM Commercial was the first-mortgage lender of the note secured by the hotel. Built in 1973, this hotel has 405 rooms and is located in the LAX submarket of Los Angeles, California.
Acquisitions, funded with proceeds from drawdowns on our unsecured credit facilities during 2014 consisted of the following:
Property
|
Asset Type |
Date of Acquisition |
Number of Buildings |
Rentable Square Feet |
Purchase Price |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA(1) |
Office | April 18, 2014 | 1 | 143,361 | $ | 44,936 | |||||||||
Lindblade Media Center Los Angeles, CA(2) |
Office | October 21, 2014 | 3 | 32,428 | $ | 18,500 |
F-20
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
4. ACQUISITIONS (Continued)
The income and expenses related to the first-mortgage on the LAX Holiday Inn acquired by CIM Commercial through foreclosure in October 2013 are included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income up until the date we took possession of the hotel. The results of the operations of the properties acquired have been included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income from the date of acquisition. There were no assets acquired or liabilities assumed during the year ended December 31, 2012. The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the above-noted acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2014, and 2013, respectively, are as follows:
|
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 Acquisitions(1) |
2013 Acquisition(1) |
|||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||
Land |
$ | 22,975 | $ | 15,662 | |||
Land improvements |
535 | 436 | |||||
Buildings and improvements |
38,821 | 20,256 | |||||
Tenant improvements |
1,197 | | |||||
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment |
| 2,481 | |||||
Advance bookings |
| 251 | |||||
Working capital |
| 1,014 | |||||
Acquired in-place leases(2) |
2,396 | | |||||
Acquired below-market leases(3) |
(2,488 | ) | | ||||
Note receivable |
| (40,100 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | |
Net assets acquired |
$ | 63,436 | $ | | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Acquisition related expenses of $491,000 associated with the acquisitions of real estate in 2014 were expensed as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2014. Foreclosure related expenses of $1,393,000 related to the LAX Holiday Inn foreclosure were expensed as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013. Acquisition related costs of $632,000 associated with the conversion of the office property were expensed as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2012.
Abandoned project costs of $132,000 were expensed as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2014.
F-21
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE
Investments in real estate consist of the following:
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||
Land |
$ | 354,035 | $ | 331,060 | |||
Land improvements |
28,071 | 27,536 | |||||
Buildings and improvements |
1,501,603 | 1,454,854 | |||||
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment |
10,875 | 12,131 | |||||
Tenant improvements |
131,446 | 118,280 | |||||
Work in progress |
10,764 | 9,987 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Investments in real estate |
2,036,794 | 1,953,848 | |||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(320,857 | ) | (271,683 | ) | |||
| | | | | | | |
Net investments in real estate |
$ | 1,715,937 | $ | 1,682,165 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 we recorded depreciation expense of $58,635,000, $58,013,000, and $59,149,000, respectively.
6. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
A schedule of our intangible assets and liabilities and related accumulated amortization and accretion as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, is as follows:
|
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 31, 2014
|
Acquired Above- Market Leases |
Acquired In-Place Leases |
Tax Abatement |
Franchise Affiliation Fee |
Acquired Below- Market Ground Lease |
Acquired Below- Market Leases |
|||||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||
Gross balance |
$ | 2,402 | $ | 22,680 | $ | 4,273 | $ | 3,936 | $ | 11,685 | $ | (20,333 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(2,039 | ) | (16,470 | ) | (1,771 | ) | (2,981 | ) | (1,282 | ) | 11,676 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 363 | $ | 6,210 | $ | 2,502 | $ | 955 | $ | 10,403 | $ | (8,657 | ) | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average useful life (in years) |
7 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 84 | 8 | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Assets | Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 31, 2013
|
Acquired Above- Market Leases |
Acquired In-Place Leases |
Tax Abatement |
Advance Bookings |
Franchise Affiliation Fee |
Acquired Below- Market Ground Lease |
Acquired Below- Market Leases |
|||||||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Gross balance |
$ | 4,145 | $ | 22,593 | $ | 4,273 | $ | 251 | $ | 3,936 | $ | 11,685 | $ | (20,487 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(3,180 | ) | (16,411 | ) | (1,220 | ) | (61 | ) | (2,587 | ) | (1,142 | ) | 11,687 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 965 | $ | 6,182 | $ | 3,053 | $ | 190 | $ | 1,349 | $ | 10,543 | $ | (8,800 | ) | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average useful life (in years) |
7 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 84 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
F-22
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
6. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
The amortization of the above-market leases which decreased rental and other property income was $602,000, $888,000 and $1,003,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The amortization of the below-market leases included in rental and other property income was $2,631,000, $3,058,000 and $3,814,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The amortization of in-place leases included in depreciation and amortization expense was $2,368,000, $3,368,000 and $5,388,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Included in depreciation and amortization expense is franchise affiliation fee amortization of $394,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The amortization of advance bookings included in depreciation and amortization expense was $190,000, $61,000 and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Tax abatement amortization of $551,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and the amortization of below-market ground lease obligation of $140,000 for each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, are included in rental and other property operating expenses.
A schedule of future amortization and accretion of acquisition related intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014, is as follows:
|
Assets | Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Years Ending December 31,
|
Acquired Above- Market Leases |
Acquired In-Place Leases |
Tax Abatement |
Franchise Affiliation Fee |
Acquired Below- Market Ground Lease |
Acquired Below- Market Leases |
|||||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||
2015 |
$ | 241 | $ | 1,841 | $ | 551 | $ | 394 | $ | 140 | $ | (2,569 | ) | ||||||
2016 |
88 | 1,346 | 551 | 394 | 140 | (2,502 | ) | ||||||||||||
2017 |
26 | 915 | 551 | 167 | 140 | (2,399 | ) | ||||||||||||
2018 |
8 | 666 | 551 | | 140 | (963 | ) | ||||||||||||
2019 |
| 488 | 298 | | 140 | (224 | ) | ||||||||||||
Thereafter |
| 954 | | | 9,703 | | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 363 | $ | 6,210 | $ | 2,502 | $ | 955 | $ | 10,403 | $ | (8,657 | ) | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
We have reflected the lending segment, which was acquired in March 2014 as disclosed in Note 2, as held for sale at December 31, 2014, based on a plan approved by the Board to sell the lending business that, when completed, will result in the deconsolidation of the lending segment. In connection with our plan, we have expensed transaction costs of $473,000 as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2014.
F-23
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)
The following is a reconciliation of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are classified as held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014:
|
December 31, 2014 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||
Assets held for sale |
||||
Loans receivablenet |
$ | 189,052 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
9,937 | |||
Restricted cash |
916 | |||
Accounts receivable and interest receivablenet |
738 | |||
Other intangible assets |
2,957 | |||
Other assets |
5,199 | |||
| | | | |
Total assets held for sale |
$ | 208,799 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale |
||||
Debt |
$ | 41,901 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
2,709 | |||
Other liabilities |
5,181 | |||
| | | | |
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale |
$ | 49,791 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Loans receivablenet consist of the following:
|
December 31, 2014 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||
Commercial mortgage loans |
$ | 108,864 | ||
SBA 7(a) loans, subject to secured borrowings |
41,328 | |||
SBA 7(a) loans |
38,707 | |||
| | | | |
Loans receivable |
188,899 | |||
Deferred capitalized costsnet |
292 | |||
Loan loss reserves |
(139 | ) | ||
| | | | |
Net loans receivable |
$ | 189,052 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Commercial mortgage loansRepresents loans to small businesses collateralized by first liens on the real estate of the related business.
SBA 7(a) loans, subject to secured borrowingsRepresents the government guaranteed portion of loans which were sold with the proceeds received from the sale reflected as secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans. There is no credit risk associated with these loans since the SBA has guaranteed payment of the principal.
SBA 7(a) loansRepresents the non-government guaranteed retained portion of loans originated under the SBA 7(a) Program and the government guaranteed portion of loans that have not yet been fully funded or sold.
F-24
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)
Debt consists of the following:
|
December 31, 2014 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||
Secured borrowing principal on loans sold for a premium and excess spreadvariable rate, reset quarterly, based on prime rate with weighted average coupon rate of 3.92% |
$ | 33,654 | ||
Secured borrowing principal on loans sold for excess spread, variable rate, reset quarterly, based on prime rate with weighted average coupon rate of 1.58% |
5,085 | |||
| | | | |
|
38,739 | |||
Premiums on loans sold for a premium and excess spread |
3,162 | |||
| | | | |
Total Secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans |
$ | 41,901 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loansRepresents sold SBA 7(a) Program loans which are treated as secured borrowings since the loan sales did not meet the derecognition criteria provided for in ASC 860-30, Transfers and Servicing. To the extent secured borrowings include cash premiums, these premiums are included in secured borrowings and amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the life of the loan using the effective interest method and fully amortized when the loan is repaid in full.
Future principal payments on our debt (face value) at December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Years Ending December 31,
|
Secured Borrowings Principal(1) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||
2015 |
$ | 1,226 | ||
2016 |
1,269 | |||
2017 |
1,311 | |||
2018 |
1,358 | |||
2019 |
1,407 | |||
Thereafter |
32,168 | |||
| | | | |
|
$ | 38,739 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
F-25
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)
The following is a reconciliation of the revenue and expenses classified as discontinued operations on the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the period ended December 31, 2014:
|
Period Ended December 31, 2014(1) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||
RevenueInterest and other income |
$ | 18,910 | ||
| | | | |
Expenses: |
||||
Interest expense |
1,177 | |||
General and administrative |
4,472 | |||
Provision for income taxes |
623 | |||
| | | | |
Total Expenses |
6,272 | |||
| | | | |
Income from operations of assets held for sale |
$ | 12,638 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
F-26
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
8. DEBT
Information on our debt is as follows:
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 7.66% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest. The loan has a 20-year amortization schedule with a $25,324,000 balance due on December 1, 2015. The loan is nonrecourse. |
$ | 26,783 | $ | 28,262 | |||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 4.50% per annum, with monthly payments of interest only for 10 years, and payments of interest and principal starting in February 2022. The loan has a $42,008,000 balance due on January 5, 2027. The loan is nonrecourse. |
46,000 | 46,000 | |||||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 5.56% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest. The loan has a 10-year amortization schedule with a $12,288,000 balance due on July 1, 2015. The loan is nonrecourse. |
12,442 | 12,737 | |||||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 6.65% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest. The loan has a 25-year amortization schedule with a $21,136,000 balance due on July 15, 2018. The loan is nonrecourse. |
32,070 | 34,755 | |||||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 5.06% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest, and a balance of $33,068,000 due on September 1, 2015. The loan is nonrecourse. |
33,734 | 34,583 | |||||
Mortgage loans with a fixed interest rate of 5.39% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest, and a balance of $35,695,000 due on March 1, 2021. The loans are nonrecourse. |
40,526 | 41,170 | |||||
Mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate of 5.18% per annum, with monthly payments of principal and interest, and a balance of $26,232,000 due on June 5, 2021. The loan is nonrecourse. |
30,292 | 30,812 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
|
221,847 | 228,319 | |||||
Premiums and discounts on assumed mortgages |
1,961 | 2,786 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total Mortgages Payable |
223,808 | 231,105 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Junior subordinated notes with a variable interest rate which resets quarterly based on the 90-day LIBOR plus 3.25%, with quarterly interest only payments. Balance due at maturity on March 30, 2035. |
27,070 | | |||||
Unsecured credit facilities |
360,000 | 164,000 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
|
387,070 | 164,000 | |||||
Discount on junior subordinated notes |
(2,164 | ) | | ||||
| | | | | | | |
Total Other |
384,906 | 164,000 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total Debt |
$ | 608,714 | $ | 395,105 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
F-27
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
8. DEBT (Continued)
The mortgages payable are secured by deeds of trust on certain of the properties and assignments of rents.
The junior subordinated notes may be redeemed at par at our option.
In February 2012, CIM Urban entered into an unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank syndicate, which allowed for maximum borrowings of $100,000,000. Borrowings under the line of credit were limited by certain borrowing base calculations. Outstanding advances under the line of credit bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.75% to 1.50% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.50%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined, until August 2013. In August 2013, the unsecured revolving line was amended, and outstanding advances under the line bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 0.85% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.85%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined. The line of credit was also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.25% or 0.35% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. As of December 31, 2013, $100,000,000 was outstanding under the line of credit. This line of credit was terminated and repaid in full in September 2014.
In August 2013, CIM Urban entered into another unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank syndicate. The line of credit provided an additional $125,000,000 of borrowing capacity that was increased to $150,000,000. CIM Urban amended the line of credit in April 2014 to further increase the maximum aggregate borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility to $200,000,000. Borrowings under the revolving line were limited by certain borrowing base calculations. Outstanding advances under the line bore interest at (i) the base rate, as defined, plus 0.25% to 0.85% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.85%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio, as defined. The line of credit was also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.25% or 0.35% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. As of December 31, 2013, $64,000,000 was outstanding under the line of credit. This line of credit was terminated and repaid in full in September 2014.
In September 2014, CIM Commercial entered into an $850,000,000 unsecured credit facility with a bank syndicate consisting of a $450,000,000 revolver, a $325,000,000 term loan and a $75,000,000 delayed-draw term loan. The credit facility can be increased to $1,150,000,000, under certain conditions. CIM Commercial is subject to certain financial maintenance covenants and a minimum property ownership condition. Outstanding advances under the revolver bear interest at (i) the base rate, plus 0.20% to 1.00% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.20% to 2.00%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio. Outstanding advances under the term loans bear interest at (i) the base rate, plus 0.15% to 0.95% or (ii) LIBOR plus 1.15% to 1.95%, depending on the maximum consolidated leverage ratio. The revolver is also subject to an unused commitment fee of 0.15% or 0.25% depending on the amount of aggregate unused commitments. The delayed draw term loan is also subject to an unused line fee of 0.25%. The credit facility matures in September 2016 and provides for two one-year extension options under certain conditions. As of December 31, 2014, $360,000,000 was outstanding under the credit facility and $490,000,000 was available for future borrowings. Proceeds from the unsecured credit facility were used for acquisitions, general corporate purposes and to repay $323,000,000 outstanding under our unsecured credit facilities. At December 31, 2014, the interest rate on our unsecured credit facility ranged from 1.31% to 1.37%.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, CIM Commercial and CIM Urban, respectively, were in compliance with all of their respective financial covenants.
F-28
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
8. DEBT (Continued)
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, accrued interest and unused commitment fees payable of $967,000 and $1,017,000, respectively, are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Future principal payments on our debt (face value) at December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Years Ending December 31,
|
Mortgages Payable |
Other(1) | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
2015 |
$ | 77,055 | $ | | $ | 77,055 | ||||
2016 |
4,354 | 360,000 | 364,354 | |||||||
2017 |
4,642 | | 4,642 | |||||||
2018 |
24,300 | | 24,300 | |||||||
2019 |
1,519 | | 1,519 | |||||||
Thereafter |
109,977 | 27,070 | 137,047 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 221,847 | $ | 387,070 | $ | 608,917 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
On April 28, 2014, our stockholders approved the First Amendment to the PMC Commercial Trust 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan Amendment") to increase the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock thereunder from 100,000 to 300,000 shares and increase the annual limitation on restricted Common Stock grants to all independent directors in the aggregate to 100,000 restricted shares of Common Stock and to each executive officer to no more than 4,000 restricted shares of Common Stock during any fiscal year. The plan terminates in June 2015. At December 31, 2014, we had options outstanding under stock-based compensation plans. The options were repriced as of the Acquisition Date.
OptionsOption awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of Common Stock at the date of grant and vest immediately upon grant with five-year contractual terms. A summary of the status of our stock options as of December 31, 2014 and the changes during the year ended are as follows:
|
2014 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Shares Underlying Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Prices |
|||||
Outstanding, March 11 (Acquistion Date) |
19,700 | $ | 13.96 | ||||
Granted |
11,850 | $ | 23.16 | ||||
Excercised |
(14,500 | ) | $ | 13.83 | |||
| | | | | | | |
Outstanding and exercisable, December 31 |
17,050 | $ | 20.46 | ||||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average fair value per share of stock options granted during the year |
$ | 0.66 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
F-29
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (Continued)
The market price of our Common Stock at December 31, 2014 is greater than certain of our stock option exercise prices (3,100 shares). The intrinsic value of these stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2014 was approximately $6,200.
The fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
Assumptions
|
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Expected term (years) |
3.0 | |||
Risk-free interest rate |
0.94 | % | ||
Expected dividend yield |
3.78 | % | ||
Expected volatility |
9.37 | % | ||
Expected forfeiture rate |
1.00 | % |
The expected term of the options granted represents the period of time that the options are expected to be outstanding and was based on historical data. The risk-free rate was based on the three-year U.S. Treasury rate corresponding to the expected term of the options. We used historical information to determine our expected volatility and forfeiture rate. We recorded compensation expense of $8,000 during the year ended December 31, 2014, respectively, related to this option grant.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2014:
|
Options Outstanding and Exercisable | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Range of Exercise Prices |
Number Outstanding |
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life (in years) |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
$11.50 | 1,400 | 2.44 | $ | 11.50 | ||||||
$14.25 to $16.25 | 3,800 | 1.00 | $ | 15.36 | ||||||
$23.16 | 11,850 | 4.45 | $ | 23.16 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
$11.50 to $23.16 | 17,050 | 3.51 | $ | 20.46 |
Effective January 31, 2015, all 17,050 outstanding options were forfeited in accordance with the plan.
F-30
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (Continued)
Restricted SharesA summary of our restricted shares as of December 31, 2014 and the changes during the year ended is as follows:
|
2014 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Shares |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share |
|||||
Balance, March 11 (Acquisition Date) |
| ||||||
Granted |
8,000 | $ | 21.42 | ||||
Vested |
(666 | ) | $ | 22.54 | |||
| | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31 |
7,334 | $ | 21.32 | ||||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
On March 11, 2014, we granted Common Stock awards of 2,000 restricted shares of Common Stock to each of the independent members of the Board of Directors (6,000 in aggregate) which awards were effective upon the receipt of stockholder approval of the Plan Amendment. The shares of Common Stock vest based on a year of continuous service. Compensation expense related to these restricted shares of Common Stock is being recognized over the vesting period. We recorded compensation expense of $95,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 related to these restricted shares of Common Stock.
We issued an aggregate of 2,000 restricted shares of Common Stock to two of our executive officers on May 6, 2014. The restricted shares of Common Stock vest based on two years of continuous service with one-third of the shares of Common Stock vesting immediately upon issuance and one-third vesting at the end of each of the next two years. Compensation expense related to these restricted shares of Common Stock is being recognized over the vesting period. We recognized compensation expense of $29,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 related to these restricted shares of Common Stock.
As of December 31, 2014, there was $48,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to shares of Common Stock which will be recognized over the next twelve months. The estimated fair value of restricted shares vested during 2014 was $15,000.
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
The computations of basic EPS are based on our weighted average shares outstanding. The basic weighted average common shares outstanding was 97,173,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding were increased by 3,000 shares to reflect the dilutive effect of stock options. Not included in the computation of diluted EPS were outstanding options to purchase 11,850 shares of Common Stock for the year ended December 31, 2014, because the options' exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the shares.
For purposes of calculating basic EPS for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, approximately 65,000,000 shares of preferred stock issued in connection with the Merger were assumed to have been converted into 91,040,000 shares of Common Stock. As of the Acquisition Date, a subsidiary of CIM REIT had agreed to vote its 97.8% post-Merger ownership of CIM Commercial in
F-31
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS") (Continued)
favor of an increase in the number of authorized CIM Commercial shares of Common Stock to one billion (200,000,000 after giving effect to the reverse stock split), thereby satisfying the condition for the automatic conversion of these shares. The actual conversion of the shares of preferred stock to shares of Common Stock occurred on April 29, 2014.
11. DIVIDENDS DECLARED
During the year ended December 31, 2014, CIM Urban paid a distribution of $16,100,000 prior to the Acquisition Date ($0.1685 per share of Common Stock, as converted).
On March 24, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.05 per share of Common Stock and a preferred dividend of $0.0403 per share of preferred stock ($0.0285 per share of Common Stock, as converted) which were paid on March 28, 2014.
On April 28, 2014, we declared a dividend in the aggregate amount of $1,964,000 to the preferred stockholders ($0.0302 per share of preferred stock and $0.0215 per share of Common Stock, as converted) in connection with the conversion of shares of preferred stock to shares of Common Stock, which was paid on June 27, 2014.
On June 12, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on June 27, 2014.
On September 12, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on September 29, 2014.
On December 9, 2014, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock which was paid on December 29, 2014.
On March 6, 2015, we declared a common share dividend of $0.21875 per share of Common Stock, to be paid on March 27, 2015 to stockholders of record on March 20, 2015.
In addition, dividends of $59,286,000 ($27.975 per share of Common Stock) were paid to the PMC Commercial stockholders in connection with the Merger, which includes the $27.50 per share of Common Stock special dividend plus the $0.475 pro rata portion of PMC Commercial's regular quarterly cash dividend.
F-32
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
12. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The estimated fair values of those financial instruments which are not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis on our consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
|
December 31, 2014 | December 31, 2013 | |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Carrying Amount |
Estimated Fair Value |
Carrying Amount |
Estimated Fair Value |
Level | |||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||
Assets held for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans receivable subject to credit risk |
$ | 147,648 | $ | 154,252 | $ | | $ | | 3 | |||||||
SBA 7(a) loans receivable, subject to secured borrowings |
41,404 | 41,901 | | | 3 | |||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans, included in liabilities associated with assets held for sale |
41,901 | 41,901 | | | 3 | |||||||||||
Junior subordinated notes |
24,906 | 24,877 | | | 3 | |||||||||||
Mortgages payable |
223,808 | 231,806 | 231,105 | 231,250 | 3 | |||||||||||
Unsecured credit facilities |
360,000 | 360,000 | 164,000 | 164,000 | 3 |
Management's estimation of the fair value of our financial instruments is based on a Level 3 valuation in the fair value hierarchy established for disclosure of how a company values its financial instruments. In general, quoted market prices from active markets for the identical financial instrument (Level 1 inputs), if available, should be used to value a financial instrument. If quoted prices are not available for the identical financial instrument, then a determination should be made if Level 2 inputs are available. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar financial instruments in active markets for identical or similar financial instruments in markets that are not active (i.e., markets in which there are few transactions for the financial instruments, the prices are not current, price quotations vary substantially, or in which little information is released publicly). There is limited reliable market information for our financial instruments and we utilize other methodologies for valuation purposes since there are no Level 1 or Level 2 determinations available. Accordingly, Level 3 inputs are used to measure fair value.
In general, estimates of fair value may differ from the carrying amounts of the financial assets and liabilities primarily as a result of the effects of discounting future cash flows. Considerable judgment is required to interpret market data and develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented are made at a point in time and may not be indicative of the amounts we could realize in a current market exchange.
Loans receivable subject to credit riskRepresents the government guaranteed portion of loans which were sold with the proceeds received from the sale reflected as a liability associated with assets held for sale on our consolidated balance sheet. There is no credit risk associated with these loans since the SBA has guaranteed payment of the principal. In order to determine the estimated fair value of these loans, we use a present value technique for the anticipated future cash flows taking into consideration the lack of credit risk using a prepayment rate of 15%.
SBA 7(a) loans receivable, subject to secured borrowingsRepresents the government guaranteed portion of loans which were sold with the proceeds received from the sale reflected as secured
F-33
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
12. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans (a liability associated with assets held for sale on our consolidated balance sheet (Note 7)). There is no credit risk associated with these loans since the SBA has guaranteed payment of the principal. In order to determine the estimated fair value of our loans receivable, we use a present value technique for the anticipated future cash flows using certain assumptions including a discount rate based on current market interest rates taking into account the lack of credit risk and prepayment tendencies.
Secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loansThe fair value of secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans approximates current market interest rates. Includes the unamortized deferred cash premiums collected on the sale of the government guaranteed portions of the related loans which are included in liabilities associated with assets held for sale.
Junior subordinated notesThe fair value of the junior subordinated notes is estimated based on current interest rates available for debt instruments with similar terms. Discounted cash flow analysis is generally used to estimate the fair value of our junior subordinated notes. The rate used was 3.83% at December 31, 2014.
Unsecured credit facilitiesThe carrying amount is a reasonable estimation of fair value as the interest rates on the unsecured credit facilities are variable and are at current market interest rates.
Mortgage notes payableThe fair values of mortgage notes are estimated based on current interest rates available for debt instruments with similar terms. The fair value of our mortgages payable is sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates. Discounted cash flow analysis is generally used to estimate the fair value of our mortgages payable, using rates ranging from 3.92% to 4.12% and 4.85% to 5.00% at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
13. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
CIM Urban REIT Management, LP (the "Advisor"), an affiliate of CIM REIT, provides asset management services to CIM Urban. For these services, CIM Urban pays asset management fees to the Advisor on a quarterly basis in arrears. The fee is calculated as a percentage of the daily average gross fair value of our investments, as defined, as follows:
Daily Average Gross Fair Value of CIM Urban's Investments |
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quarterly Fee Percentage |
||||||||
From Greater of | To and Including | |||||||
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||
$ | | $ | 500,000 | 0.2500 | % | |||
500,000 | 1,000,000 | 0.2375 | % | |||||
1,000,000 | 1,500,000 | 0.2250 | % | |||||
1,500,000 | 4,000,000 | 0.2125 | % | |||||
4,000,000 | 20,000,000 | 0.1000 | % |
The Advisor earned asset management fees of $23,223,000, $21,767,000 and $20,924,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, asset management fees of $5,867,000 and $5,426,000, respectively, were due to the Advisor.
F-34
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
13. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
CIM Management, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the "CIM Management Entities"), all affiliates of CIM REIT, provide property management, leasing, and development services to CIM Urban. The CIM Management Entities earned property management fees, which are included in rental and other property operating expenses, totaling $5,284,000, $4,828,000 and $4,171,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. CIM Urban also reimbursed the CIM Management Entities $7,369,000, $5,082,000 and $2,726,000 during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, for the cost of on-site personnel incurred on behalf of CIM Urban, which is included in rental and other property operating expenses. The CIM Management Entities earned leasing commissions of $1,904,000, $537,000 and $744,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively, which were capitalized to deferred charges. In addition, the CIM Management Entities earned development management fees of $566,000, $834,000 and $973,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which were capitalized to investments in real estate.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, fees payable and expense reimbursements due to the CIM Management Entities of $2,518,000 and $1,445,000, respectively, are included in due to related parties. Also included in due to related parties as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, was $76,000 and $(64,000), respectively, due to (from) the CIM Management Entities and related parties.
On the Acquisition Date, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries entered into the Master Services Agreement (the "Master Services Agreement") with CIM Service Provider, LLC (the "Manager") pursuant to which the Manager provides or arranges for other service providers to provide management and administration services to CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries following the Merger. Pursuant to the Master Services Agreement, CIM Commercial pays a base service fee (the "Base Service Fee") to the Manager equal to $1,000,000 per year (subject to an annual escalation by a specified inflation factor beginning on January 1, 2015), payable quarterly in arrears. The Base Service Fee began to accrue on the Acquisition Date and was pro-rated based on the number of days during the first quarter in which the Master Services Agreement was in effect. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the Manager earned a Base Service Fee of $806,000. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Master Services Agreement, the Manager may receive compensation for performing certain services for CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries that are not covered under the Base Service Fee. During the year ended December 31, 2014, such services performed by the Manager included accounting, tax, reporting, internal audit, legal, compliance, risk management, IT, human resources and corporate communications. The Manager's compensation is based on the salaries and benefits of the employees of the Manager and/or its affiliates who performed these services (allocated based on the percentage of time spent on the affairs of CIM Commercial and its subsidiaries). For the year ended December 31, 2014, we expensed $1,193,000 for such services. At December 31, 2014, $725,000 was due to the Manager.
As of January 1, 2015, all of our employees moved to CIM SBA Staffing, LLC, an affiliate of CIM Group ("CIM SBA"), except for two of our executives, who became jointly employed by us and CIM SBA and their employment agreements with us continue in full force and effect. In connection with this, on January 1, 2015, we entered into a Staffing and Reimbursement Agreement with CIM SBA and our subsidiary, PMC Commercial Lending, LLC, which provides that CIM SBA will provide personnel and resources to us and that we will reimburse CIM SBA for the costs and expenses of providing such personnel and resources.
F-35
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Loan CommitmentsCommitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer provided the terms established in the contract are met. Our outstanding loan commitments and approvals to fund loans were $22,910,000 at December 31, 2014, the majority of which were for prime-based loans to be originated by our SBA 7(a) subsidiary, the government guaranteed portion of which is intended to be sold. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates. Since some commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
GeneralIn connection with the ownership and operation of real estate properties, we have certain obligations for the payment of tenant improvement allowances and lease commissions in connection with new leases and renewals. The Company had a total of $19,721,000 in future obligations under leases to fund tenant improvements and other future construction obligations at December 31, 2014.
Employment AgreementsWe have employment agreements with two of our executive officers. Under certain circumstances, as defined within the agreements, the agreements provide for (1) severance compensation or change in control payments to the executive officer in an amount equal to 2.99 times the average of the last three years annual compensation paid to the executive officer and (2) death and disability payments in an amount equal to two times and one time, respectively, the annual salary paid to the executive officer. In addition, to the extent the executive is employed by us on January 1, 2016 and such executive is not entitled to any disability, death or severance payments, the executive would receive restricted share awards as a retention bonus which would vest immediately upon grant. In aggregate, the executive officers would receive 105,000 share awards. We recorded compensation expense of $947,000 during the year ended December 31, 2014 related to these share awards. At December 31, 2014, there was $1,263,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense relating to these awards that will be recognized during 2015.
LitigationREIT Redux, L.P. et al v. PMC Commercial Trust, et al. On October 9, 2013, a putative class action and derivative lawsuit was filed in the Dallas County Court at Law No. 5 in Dallas County, Texas against and purportedly on behalf of the PMC Commercial Trust shareholders. The plaintiffs alleged, among other things, that the PMC Commercial Trust board breached its fiduciary duties by approving and recommending the merger to the shareholders, failing to maximize value for the shareholders, engaging in bad faith and self-dealing by preferring transactions that further enriched the trust managers at the expense of the shareholders and conspiring to deprive the shareholders of their voting power and prerogatives. The complaint alleged that CIM REIT aided, abetted and induced those breaches of fiduciary duty.
PMC Commercial Trust and CIM REIT entered into various agreements with the plaintiffs to settle their claims, which agreements were effective as of January 28, 2014 and were approved by the court on April 4, 2014 (the "Settlement Agreement"). Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Manager entered into a trading plan (the "Trading Plan") designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to provide for the purchase of up to 550,000 shares of CIM Commercial Common Stock at prices up to $25.00 per share. The Trading Plan commenced on March 12, 2014 and expired on August 10, 2014. Pursuant to the Trading Plan, the Manager acquired approximately 254,000 shares of Common Stock. Additionally, CIM Commercial agreed to be responsible for providing and administering notice of the class action settlement to the members of the
F-36
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
settlement class and pay for all reasonable costs incurred in providing such notice. As a result of the settlement, CIM Commercial agreed to payment of attorney's fees and expenses of plaintiffs' counsel of $772,000. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Manager purchased 100,000 shares of Common Stock owned by REIT Redux and its other "reporting persons" at a price of $25.00 per share in August 2014.
At December 31, 2014, we recorded a liability of $4,475,000 at one of our multifamily investments. Prior to our acquisition of the property, the former owners of the property enrolled the property in a property tax abatement program under Section 421-a of the New York Real Property Tax Law. At the time we acquired the property, the property was being used for corporate housing. This use continued from the time of acquisition and terminated in March 2015. The New York State Attorney General's office recently determined that the use of the property for corporate housing was inconsistent with the tax abatement program. In cooperation with the New York State Attorney General, we agreed to refund the tax abatements received during the period we owned the property while it was being used for corporate housing. This agreement does not affect the ability of the property to receive tax abatements in the future.
We are not currently involved in any other material pending or threatened legal proceeding nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding currently threatened against us, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the normal course of business we are periodically party to certain legal actions and proceedings involving matters that are generally incidental to our business. While the outcome of these legal actions and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, in management's opinion, the resolution of these legal proceedings and actions will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
SBA RelatedIf the SBA establishes that a loss on an SBA guaranteed loan is attributable to significant technical deficiencies in the manner in which the loan was originated, funded or serviced under the SBA 7(a) Program, the SBA may seek recovery of the principal loss related to the deficiency from us. With respect to the guaranteed portion of SBA loans that have been sold, the SBA will first honor its guarantee and then seek compensation from us in the event that a loss is deemed to be attributable to technical deficiencies. Based on historical experience, we do not expect that this contingency is probable to be asserted. However, if asserted, it could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Environmental MattersIn connection with the ownership and operation of real estate properties, we may be potentially liable for costs and damages related to environmental matters, including asbestos-containing materials. We have not been notified by any governmental authority of any noncompliance, liability, or other claim in connection with any of the properties, and we are not aware of any other environmental condition with respect to any of the properties that management believes will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Rent ExpenseThe ground lease for a property provides for current annual rent of $437,000, payable quarterly, with increases on June 1, 2015, and every five years thereafter based on the greater of 15% or 50% of the increase in the Consumer Price Index during a five-year adjustment period. In addition, commencing on June 1, 2040 and June 1, 2065, the rent payable during the balance of the lease term shall be increased by an amount equal to 10% of the rent payable during the immediately
F-37
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
preceding lease year. The lease term is through May 31, 2089. If the landlord decides to sell the leased property, we have the right of first refusal.
Rent expense under this lease, which includes straight line rent and amortization of acquired below-market ground lease, was $1,752,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. We record rent expense on a straight line basis. Straight line rent liability of $11,038,000 and $9,863,000 is included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
We lease office space in Dallas, Texas under a lease which expires in May 2018. We recorded rent expense of $175,000, included in discontinued operations, for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Scheduled future noncancelable minimum lease payments at December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Years Ending December 31,
|
(in thousands) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
2015 |
$ | 616 | ||
2016 |
743 | |||
2017 |
749 | |||
2018 |
607 | |||
2019 |
503 | |||
Thereafter |
128,528 | |||
| | | | |
|
$ | 131,746 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
15. FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE RENTALS
Future minimum rental revenues under long-term operating leases at December 31, 2014, excluding tenant reimbursements of certain costs, are summarized as follows:
Years Ending December 31,
|
Governmental Tenants |
Other Tenants |
Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
2015 |
$ | 57,327 | $ | 102,762 | $ | 160,089 | ||||
2016 |
46,292 | 90,663 | 136,955 | |||||||
2017 |
41,094 | 84,112 | 125,206 | |||||||
2018 |
39,091 | 64,589 | 103,680 | |||||||
2019 |
37,760 | 53,395 | 91,155 | |||||||
Thereafter |
117,361 | 180,052 | 297,413 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 338,925 | $ | 575,573 | $ | 914,498 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
16. CONCENTRATIONS
Tenant Revenue ConcentrationsRental revenues from the U.S. General Services Administration and other government agencies (collectively, "Governmental Tenants"), which primarily occupy properties located in Washington, D.C., accounted for approximately 24.7%, 27.5% and 28.4% of our rental and other property income for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, $7,168,000 and $5,596,000, respectively, was due from Governmental Tenants (see Note 15).
F-38
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
16. CONCENTRATIONS (Continued)
Geographical Concentrations of Investments in Real EstateAs of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 we owned 21, 19 and 19 office properties, respectively, five multifamily properties, and three hotel properties (inclusive of one note receivable at December 31, 2012), located in four states and Washington, D.C.
Our revenues concentrations from properties for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, is as follows:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
California |
60.4 | % | 57.1 | % | 58.0 | % | ||||
Washington, D.C. |
24.7 | 26.5 | 25.8 | |||||||
Texas |
7.7 | 8.1 | 7.6 | |||||||
North Carolina |
5.1 | 6.1 | 6.5 | |||||||
New York |
2.1 | 2.2 | 2.1 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Our real estate investments concentration from properties as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, are as follows:
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
California |
52.3 | % | 50.5 | % | |||
Washington, D.C. |
31.2 | 32.5 | |||||
Texas |
7.4 | 7.7 | |||||
North Carolina |
5.5 | 5.6 | |||||
New York |
3.6 | 3.7 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
|
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
17. INCOME TAXES
We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that we distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to corporate level Federal income tax on net income that is currently distributed to stockholders.
We have wholly-owned TRS's which are subject to federal and state income taxes. The income generated from the TRS's is taxed at normal corporate rates. No current or deferred income tax provision was included in income from continuing operations.
The provision for income taxes results in effective tax rates that differ from federal and state statutory rates. A reconciliation of the provision for income tax attributable to the TRS's income from
F-39
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
17. INCOME TAXES (Continued)
continuing operations computed at federal statutory rates to the income tax provision reported in the financial statements is as follows:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
|
(In thousands) |
|||||||||
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes for TRS's |
$ | 2,925 | $ | (1,084 | ) | $ | (481 | ) | ||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Expected federal income tax provision |
$ | 995 | (368 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||
State income taxes |
172 | (61 | ) | (26 | ) | |||||
Change in valuation allowance |
(1,175 | ) | 418 | 177 | ||||||
Other |
8 | 11 | 12 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax provision |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The components of our net deferred tax asset were as follows:
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
|||||||
Net operating losses |
$ | 1,893 | $ | 2,598 | |||
Secured borrowingsgovernment guaranteed loans |
1,075 | | |||||
Other |
225 | 327 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total gross deferred tax assets |
3,193 | 2,925 | |||||
Valuation allowance |
(1,808 | ) | (2,925 | ) | |||
| | | | | | | |
|
1,385 | | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|||||||
Loans receivable |
(681 | ) | | ||||
Other |
(147 | ) | | ||||
| | | | | | | |
|
(828 | ) | | ||||
| | | | | | | |
Deferred tax asset, net |
$ | 557 | $ | | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Reported as: |
|||||||
Deferred tax assets |
$ | | $ | | |||
Assets held for sale |
557 | | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Deferred tax assets, net |
$ | 557 | $ | | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The net operating loss carryforwards at December 31, 2014 were generated by TRS's and are available to offset future taxable income of these TRS's. The net operating loss carryforwards expire from 2027 to 2033. The decrease in the valuation allowance recorded in 2014 was $1,175,000.
The periods subject to examination for our federal and state income returns are 2009 through 2013. As of December 31, 2014, no reserves for uncertain tax positions have been established and we
F-40
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
17. INCOME TAXES (Continued)
do not anticipate any material changes in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits recorded to occur within the next 12 months.
18. SEGMENT DISCLOSURE
In accordance with ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, our reportable segments consist of three types of commercial real estate properties, namely, office properties, hotel properties (which included an investment in a note receivable secured by a hotel property during the period from January 1, 2013 to October 8, 2013, and for the year ended December 31, 2012) and multifamily properties, as well as a segment for our lending operations, which is held for sale as of December 31, 2014. Management internally evaluates the operating performance and financial results of the segments based on net operating income. We also have certain general and administrative level activities, including public company expenses, legal, accounting, and tax preparation that are not considered separate operating segments and are not allocated to the segments. The reportable segments are accounted for on the same basis of accounting as described in Note 3.
We evaluate the performance of our segments based on net operating income for our real estate segment, defined as: rental and other property income and tenant reimbursements less property and related expenses, and excludes nonproperty income and expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, corporate related general and administrative expenses, and transaction costs.
F-41
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
18. SEGMENT DISCLOSURE (Continued)
The net operating income of our reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, is as follows:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
Office properties: |
||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 179,338 | $ | 175,144 | $ | 172,583 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses: |
||||||||||
Operating |
73,666 | 67,906 | 66,230 | |||||||
General and administrative |
981 | 1,078 | 1,122 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total property expenses |
74,647 | 68,984 | 67,352 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Segment net operating incomeoffice |
104,691 | 106,160 | 105,231 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel properties: |
||||||||||
Revenues |
56,096 | 40,680 | 41,086 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses: |
||||||||||
Operating |
39,544 | 28,825 | 25,951 | |||||||
General and administrative |
150 | 250 | 184 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total property expenses |
39,694 | 29,075 | 26,135 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Segment net operating incomehotel |
16,402 | 11,605 | 14,951 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily properties: |
||||||||||
Revenues |
20,719 | 19,989 | 18,844 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses: |
||||||||||
Operating |
13,664 | 8,432 | 7,407 | |||||||
General and administrative |
738 | 114 | 344 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total property expenses |
14,402 | 8,546 | 7,751 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Segment net operating incomemultifamily |
6,317 | 11,443 | 11,093 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total segment net operating income |
$ | 127,410 | $ | 129,208 | $ | 131,275 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
F-42
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
18. SEGMENT DISCLOSURE (Continued)
A reconciliation of segment net operating income to net income for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, is as follows:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
Total segment net operating income |
$ | 127,410 | $ | 129,208 | $ | 131,275 | ||||
Interest |
(19,073 | ) | (17,929 | ) | (18,856 | ) | ||||
General and administrative |
(5,463 | ) | (1,126 | ) | (1,123 | ) | ||||
Asset management fees and other fees to related parties |
(25,222 | ) | (21,767 | ) | (20,924 | ) | ||||
Transaction costs |
(1,563 | ) | (5,063 | ) | (632 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(69,047 | ) | (68,644 | ) | (69,943 | ) | ||||
Bargain purchase gain |
4,918 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations |
11,960 | 14,679 | 19,797 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
||||||||||
Income from operations of assets held for sale |
12,638 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income from discontinued operations |
12,638 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income |
24,598 | 14,679 | 19,797 | |||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(220 | ) | (213 | ) | (208 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to stockholders |
$ | 24,378 | $ | 14,466 | $ | 19,589 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The condensed assets for each of the segments as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, along with capital expenditures and originations for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 are as follows:
|
December 31, | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | |||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||
Condensed assets: |
|||||||
Office properties |
$ | 1,534,610 | $ | 1,481,757 | |||
Hotel properties |
174,679 | 174,263 | |||||
Multifamily properties |
171,226 | 173,985 | |||||
Lending assets held for sale |
208,799 | | |||||
Non-segment assets |
5,368 | 4,472 | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total assets |
$ | 2,094,682 | $ | 1,834,477 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
F-43
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
18. SEGMENT DISCLOSURE (Continued)
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
Capital expenditures(1): |
||||||||||
Office properties |
$ | 26,157 | $ | 20,523 | $ | 23,154 | ||||
Hotel properties |
1,481 | 2,015 | 598 | |||||||
Multifamily properties |
1,241 | 1,982 | 1,718 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital expenditures |
28,879 | 24,520 | 25,470 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Originations from assets held for sale |
50,971 | | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital expenditures and originations |
$ | 79,850 | $ | 24,520 | $ | 25,470 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
F-44
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
and for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (Continued)
19. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
The following is a summary of quarterly financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
|
Three months ended(1) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
March 31, | June 30, | September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
|
(in thousands except per share data) |
||||||||||||
2014(1) |
|||||||||||||
Revenues from continuing operations |
$ | 62,597 | $ | 65,187 | $ | 63,117 | $ | 65,252 | |||||
Bargain purchase gain |
4,918 | | | | |||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
10,284 | 4,170 | 975 | (3,469 | ) | ||||||||
Income from operations of assets held for sale |
933 | 4,344 | 3,305 | 4,056 | |||||||||
Net income |
11,217 | 8,514 | 4,280 | 587 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to stockholders |
11,219 | 8,399 | 4,285 | 475 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income |
11,219 | 8,399 | 4,285 | 475 | |||||||||
BASIC INCOME PER SHARE: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.04 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations |
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.04 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.04 | $ | | |||||
DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.04 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations |
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.04 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.04 | $ | | |||||
Weighted average common shares outstandingbasic |
95,934 | 97,571 | 97,582 | 97,582 | |||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstandingdiluted |
95,936 | 97,576 | 97,583 | 97,583 | |||||||||
2013 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues from continuing operations |
$ | 58,308 | $ | 59,838 | $ | 57,487 | $ | 60,180 | |||||
Income from continuing operations |
5,822 | 4,808 | 1,759 | 2,290 | |||||||||
Net income |
5,822 | 4,808 | 1,759 | 2,290 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to stockholders |
5,826 | 4,695 | 1,765 | 2,180 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income |
5,826 | 4,695 | 1,765 | 2,180 | |||||||||
BASIC INCOME PER SHARE: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | |||||
DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | |||||
Weighted average common shares outstandingbasic |
95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | |||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstandingdiluted |
95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 | 95,440 |
F-45
Schedule IIIReal Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)
|
|
Initial Cost | Net Improvements (Write Offs) Since Acquisition |
Gross Amount at Which Carried | |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property Name, City and State |
Encumbrances | Land | Building and Improvements |
Land | Building and Improvements |
Total | Acc. Deprec. |
Year Built / Renovated |
Year of Acquisition |
|||||||||||||||||||
Office |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7083 Hollywood Boulevard |
$ | | $ | 6,276 | $ | 13,161 | $ | 3,146 | $ | 6,276 | $ | 16,307 | $ | 22,583 | $ | 4,271 | 1981 | 2005 | ||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
800 N Capitol Street |
| | 109,948 | (8,512 | ) | | 101,436 | 101,436 | 23,037 | 1991 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
370 L'Enfant Promenade |
26,783 | 33,936 | 145,796 | (6,450 | ) | 33,936 | 139,346 | 173,282 | 32,181 | 1987 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
260 Townsend |
| 7,574 | 13,843 | 724 | 7,574 | 14,567 | 22,141 | 5,651 | 1986 | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||
San Francisco, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
830 1st Street |
46,000 | 18,095 | 62,017 | (1,398 | ) | 18,095 | 60,619 | 78,714 | 12,450 | 2002 | 2006 | |||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BB&T Center |
| 7,702 | 109,006 | 5,627 | 7,702 | 114,633 | 122,335 | 28,139 | 1977/1997 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Charlotte, NC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Civic Center |
| 1,354 | 5,496 | 1,467 | 1,354 | 6,963 | 8,317 | 2,255 | 1980/2004 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Santa Ana, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Penn Field |
12,442 | 9,569 | 18,593 | 2,774 | 9,569 | 21,367 | 30,936 | 5,598 | 1918/2001 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Austin, TX |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
899 N Capitol Street |
| 34,641 | 84,466 | 9,762 | 34,641 | 94,228 | 128,869 | 18,947 | 1969 - 1973/1999 & 2011 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
999 N Capitol Street |
| 32,221 | 86,526 | 9,868 | 32,221 | 96,394 | 128,615 | 19,383 | 1969 - 1973/1999 & 2011 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
901 N Capitol Street |
| 27,117 | | | 27,117 | | 27,117 | | N/A | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Washington, DC |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1333 Broadway |
| 7,048 | 41,578 | 5,985 | 7,048 | 47,563 | 54,611 | 7,572 | 1972/1995 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1901 Harrison Street |
| 3,838 | 68,106 | 5,239 | 3,838 | 73,345 | 77,183 | 14,426 | 1985 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2100 Franklin Street |
| 4,277 | 34,033 | 12,698 | 4,277 | 46,731 | 51,008 | 10,086 | 2008 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2101 Webster Street |
| 4,752 | 109,812 | 18,965 | 4,752 | 128,777 | 133,529 | 26,004 | 1984 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2353 Webster Street Parking Garage |
| | 9,138 | 51 | | 9,189 | 9,189 | 1,446 | 1986 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Kaiser Plaza |
| 9,261 | 113,619 | 8,924 | 9,261 | 122,543 | 131,804 | 23,933 | 1970/2008 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
980 9th Street |
| 3,380 | 86,939 | 4,550 | 3,380 | 91,489 | 94,869 | 15,584 | 1992 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1010 8th Street Parking Garage & Retail |
| 1,020 | 1,980 | 96 | 1,020 | 2,076 | 3,096 | 354 | 1992 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
211 Main Street |
32,070 | 14,364 | 106,875 | 1,479 | 14,364 | 108,354 | 122,718 | 20,808 | 1973/1998 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||
San Francisco, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11600 Wilshire Boulevard |
| 3,477 | 18,522 | 1,113 | 3,477 | 19,635 | 23,112 | 2,456 | 1955 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11620 Wilshire Boulevard |
33,734 | 7,672 | 51,999 | 5,122 | 7,672 | 57,121 | 64,793 | 6,902 | 1976 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4750 Wilshire Boulevard |
| 16,633 | 28,985 | 59 | 16,633 | 29,044 | 45,677 | 610 | 1984/2014 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lindblade Media Center |
| 6,342 | 11,568 | | 6,342 | 11,568 | 17,910 | 75 | 1930 & 1957 / 2010 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3636 McKinney Avenue |
9,696 | 3,806 | 11,077 | 357 | 3,806 | 11,434 | 15,240 | 1,554 | 2006 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dallas, TX |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3839 McKinney Avenue |
6,432 | 1,679 | 8,621 | 311 | 1,679 | 8,932 | 10,611 | 1,218 | 2006 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dallas, TX |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4649 Cole Avenue |
24,398 | 17,483 | 16,355 | 4,806 | 17,483 | 21,161 | 38,644 | 2,907 | 1994 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dallas, TX |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Memorial Hills |
30,292 | 9,811 | 40,150 | 506 | 9,811 | 40,656 | 50,467 | 5,589 | 2009 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Houston, TX |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47 E 34th Street |
| 30,612 | 31,145 | 312 | 30,612 | 31,457 | 62,069 | 2,523 | 2009 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||
New York, NY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Courtyard Oakland |
| 4,384 | 16,168 | 1,170 | 4,384 | 17,338 | 21,722 | 3,519 | 2002 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oakland, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sheraton Grand Hotel |
| 3,497 | 107,447 | (3,749 | ) | 3,497 | 103,698 | 107,195 | 18,175 | 2001 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sheraton Grand Hotel Parking & Retail |
| 6,552 | 10,996 | (41 | ) | 6,552 | 10,955 | 17,507 | 1,920 | 2001 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||
Sacramento, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LAX Holiday Inn |
| 15,662 | 23,173 | 660 | 15,662 | 23,833 | 39,495 | 1,284 | 1973/2010 | 2008 / 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
$ | 221,847 | $ | 354,035 | $ | 1,597,138 | $ | 85,621 | $ | 354,035 | $ | 1,682,759 | $ | 2,036,794 | $ | 320,857 | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
F-46
The aggregate gross cost of property included above for federal income tax purposes approximates $2.1 billion as of December 31, 2014.
The following table reconciles the historical cost of total real estate held for investment from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2014:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Real Estate Assets |
||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 1,953,848 | $ | 1,907,903 | $ | 1,895,128 | ||||
Additions: |
||||||||||
Property acquisitions |
63,528 | 38,835 | | |||||||
Improvements |
28,879 | 24,520 | 25,470 | |||||||
Deductions: retirements |
(9,461 | ) | (17,410 | ) | (12,695 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of period |
$ | 2,036,794 | $ | 1,953,848 | $ | 1,907,903 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The following table reconciles the accumulated depreciation from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2014:
|
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Accumulated Depreciation |
||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | (271,683 | ) | $ | (231,080 | ) | $ | (184,626 | ) | |
Additions: depreciation |
(58,635 | ) | (58,013 | ) | (59,149 | ) | ||||
Deductions: retirements |
9,461 | 17,410 | 12,695 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of period |
$ | (320,857 | ) | $ | (271,683 | ) | $ | (231,080 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
F-47
Schedule IVMortgage Loans on Real Estate
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands, except footnotes)
Conventional LoansStates 2% or greater(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount of loan subject to delinquent principal or "interest" |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Size of Loans | |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Number of Loans |
|
|
Carrying Amount of Mortgages |
||||||||||||||||
Geographic Dispersion of Collateral |
From | To | Interest Rate(2) | Final Maturity Date | ||||||||||||||||
Texas(3) |
22 | $ | | $ | 2,000 | 2.98% to 10.78% | 1/21/15 - 8/16/31 | $ | 15,188 | $ | | |||||||||
Virginia |
8 | $ | 500 | $ | 3,900 | 3.23% to 7.50% | 2/25/19 - 7/22/33 | 13,266 | | |||||||||||
Arizona |
7 | $ | 200 | $ | 3,100 | 3.23% to 9.40% | 7/8/19 - 5/2/33 | 9,848 | | |||||||||||
Michigan |
6 | $ | 600 | $ | 2,900 | 3.11% to 7.25% | 2/10/26 - 5/10/33 | 7,244 | | |||||||||||
North Carolina |
10 | $ | 300 | $ | 1,400 | 3.73% to 9.85% | 12/20/16 - 12/27/33 | 7,119 | | |||||||||||
Ohio |
5 | $ | 600 | $ | 1,800 | 3.23% to 10.23% | 11/25/19 - 4/21/28 | 6,310 | | |||||||||||
Alabama |
6 | $ | 200 | $ | 1,900 | 3.75% to 9.50% | 1/20/15 - 10/1/26 | 5,620 | | |||||||||||
Oregon |
5 | $ | 100 | $ | 2,700 | 4.48% to 9.90% | 2/2/18 - 5/13/30 | 5,490 | | |||||||||||
Indiana |
5 | $ | 300 | $ | 2,100 | 4.23% to 8.25% | 3/15/15 - 2/26/32 | 5,382 | | |||||||||||
Pennsylvania |
3 | $ | 600 | $ | 2,900 | 4.23% to 10.25% | 6/22/20 - 8/1/32 | 5,254 | | |||||||||||
Florida |
4 | $ | 100 | $ | 1,800 | 3.36% to 7.50% | 11/1/25 - 2/5/33 | 4,040 | | |||||||||||
Georgia |
6 | $ | 100 | $ | 1,200 | 3.73% to 10.25% | 12/26/17 - 12/1/29 | 3,408 | | |||||||||||
California |
4 | $ | 100 | $ | 1,400 | 3.98% to 9.00% | 3/22/22 - 12/13/26 | 3,173 | | |||||||||||
Iowa |
3 | $ | 300 | $ | 1,500 | 4.23% to 6.95% | 9/30/19 - 5/30/26 | 2,798 | | |||||||||||
Missouri |
4 | $ | 200 | $ | 1,100 | 4.23% to 8.25% | 6/27/16 - 12/15/25 | 2,579 | | |||||||||||
Other |
16 | $ | 100 | $ | 2,000 | 2.73% to 9.78% | 3/19/17 - 3/21/33 | 12,143 | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
114 | $ | 108,862 | (3) | $ | | ||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
F-48
SBA 7(a) LoansStates 2% or greater(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount of loans subject to delinquent principal or "interest" |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Size of Loans |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Number of Loans |
|
|
Carrying Amount of Mortgages(3) |
||||||||||||||||
Geographic Dispersion of Collateral |
From | To | Interest Rate(2) | Final Maturity Date | ||||||||||||||||
Michigan |
22 | $ | 10 | $ | 890 | 5.25% to 6.00% | 12/28/17 - 4/2/40 | $ | 6,167 | $ | | |||||||||
Ohio |
22 | $ | 10 | $ | 710 | 5.00% to 6.00% | 10/16/20 - 3/25/40 | 5,873 | | |||||||||||
Texas(4) |
28 | $ | | $ | 680 | 4.13% to 6.00% | 1/23/17 - 10/31/38 | 3,325 | | |||||||||||
Virginia |
10 | $ | 150 | $ | 740 | 6.00% | 9/6/36 - 11/12/39 | 3,058 | | |||||||||||
Florida |
10 | $ | 10 | $ | 650 | 5.25% to 6.00% | 6/19/19 - 11/26/39 | 2,554 | | |||||||||||
Kentucky |
6 | $ | 110 | $ | 530 | 6.00% | 4/9/35 - 10/27/39 | 1,688 | | |||||||||||
Indiana |
9 | $ | | $ | 370 | 4.75% to 6.00% | 11/19/19 - 2/10/40 | 1,508 | | |||||||||||
Wisconsin |
7 | $ | 10 | $ | 380 | 5.00% to 6.00% | 4/23/20 - 7/17/38 | 1,401 | | |||||||||||
Illinois |
5 | $ | 70 | $ | 380 | 5.75% to 6.00% | 9/17/35 - 9/8/39 | 1,316 | | |||||||||||
Missouri |
6 | $ | | $ | 460 | 5.25% to 6.00% | 4/16/18 - 4/14/39 | 1,194 | | |||||||||||
North Carolina |
5 | $ | 100 | $ | 330 | 5.75% to 6.00% | 9/8/32 - 5/6/38 | 1,193 | | |||||||||||
Arizona |
5 | $ | 30 | $ | 470 | 5.75% to 6.00% | 1/12/33 - 3/31/39 | 945 | | |||||||||||
Iowa |
4 | $ | 130 | $ | 500 | 4.92% to 6.00% | 12/22/35 - 1/28/39 | 941 | | |||||||||||
Alabama |
4 | $ | 50 | $ | 490 | 5.00% to 6.00% | 7/27/25 - 8/25/36 | 903 | | |||||||||||
Tennessee |
2 | $ | 330 | $ | 490 | 5.50% to 6.00% | 3/24/39 - 4/14/39 | 811 | | |||||||||||
Georgia |
5 | $ | 60 | $ | 260 | 5.13% to 6.00% | 5/23/20 - 9/8/39 | 769 | | |||||||||||
Other(5) |
32 | $ | | $ | 570 | 4.75% to 6.00% | 6/15/16 - 11/16/39 | 4,299 | | |||||||||||
Government guaranteed portions(6) |
3,619 | |||||||||||||||||||
SBA 7(a) loans, subject to secured borrowings(7) |
38,739 | |||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
182 | $ | 80,303 | (8) | $ | | ||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
F-49
Schedule IVMortgage Loans on Real Estate
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at March 11, 2014(1) |
$ | 207,140 | ||
Additions during period: |
||||
New mortgage loans |
50,971 | |||
Otherdeferral for collection of commitment fees, net of costs |
634 | |||
Otheraccretion of loan fees and discounts |
5,442 | |||
Deductions during period: |
||||
Collections of principal |
(49,373 | ) | ||
Foreclosures |
(1,098 | ) | ||
Cost of mortgages sold, net |
(24,522 | ) | ||
Otherbad debt expense, net of recoveries |
(142 | ) | ||
| | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2014 |
$ | 189,052 | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
F-50
Exhibit 10.2
FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE
PMC COMMERCIAL TRUST
2005 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
THIS FIRST AMENDMENT (the Amendment) to the PMC Commercial Trust 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the Plan) is effective as of the date this Amendment is approved by the shareholders of PMC Commercial Trust (the Company).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Plan was originally adopted by the Companys Board of Trust Managers (the Board) on March 5, 2005, and approved by the shareholders of the Company on June 11, 2005 (unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms defined in the Plan, when used herein, shall have the respective meanings set forth therein);
WHEREAS, the Board now finds it desirable and in the best interest of the Company to amend the Plan, subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company, to (i) increase the number of Shares to be reserved and authorized for issuance under the Plan by 1,000,000 Shares to 1,500,000 Shares; and (ii) increase the limitation on the number of Restricted Shares that may be granted to all Independent Trust Managers in the aggregate during any fiscal year.
NOW THEREFORE, the Plan is hereby amended as follows:
1. Increase in Shares Issuable. The first sentence of Section 3(a) of the Plan is amended as follows:
The maximum number of Shares reserved and available for issuance under the Plan shall be 1,500,000 Shares, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3(b).
2. Increase in Restricted Share Limitation. The final sentence of Section 6(a) of the Plan is amended as follows:
No more than 20,000 Restricted Shares may be granted to all executive officers in the aggregate and no more than 500,000 Restricted Shares may be granted to all Independent Trust Managers in the aggregate during any fiscal year.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
|
|
PMC COMMERCIAL TRUST | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
By: |
/S/ Jan F. Salit |
|
|
|
Name: Jan. F. Salit |
|
|
|
Title: President and Secretary |
Exhibit 10.15
STAFFING AND REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
This Staffing and Reimbursement Agreement (the Agreement), dated as of January 1, 2015, by and among CIM SBA Staffing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (CIM SBA), PMC Commercial Lending, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries (collectively, PMC Commercial Lending), and CIM Commercial Trust Corporation, a Maryland corporation (CMCT).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, CIM SBA desires to provide CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending with personnel and resources to carry out their activities.
NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Certain Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
Annual Expense Study shall mean an annual analysis by a public accounting firm of all expenses incurred by CIM SBA which are attributable to CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending and subject to reimbursement by CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be, under this Agreement.
GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles.
2. Personnel and Resources to be Provided by CIM SBA. CIM SBA will provide and make available to CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending and their respective affiliates personnel and resources as may be requested by CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be, from time to time and agreed by CIM SBA. CIM SBA will use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending will have sufficient personnel and resources to carry out their respective activities as conducted on the date hereof, provided that CIM SBA makes no representation or warranty about the personnel or resources that will be made available to CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, including, without limitation, the abilities or performance of such personnel or whether the resources are sufficient for their intended purposes. CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending agree that each will (i) exercise independent judgment in deciding whether to accept resources that will be made available by CIM SBA and (ii) supervise, direct and control the work of CIM SBAs personnel made available to it.
3. Reimbursement of Expenses; Annual Expense Study. CIM SBA will allocate to each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending in accordance with GAAP the costs and expenses of providing personnel and resources to them, and each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending will reimburse CIM SBA for such allocable costs and expenses as provided in this Agreement, provided that, with respect to personnel expenses, the initial compensation level of the employees of CIM SBA shall be consistent with the past employment practices of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be. Such costs and expenses will include, without limitation, to the extent applicable and in each to the extent allocable to service performed on behalf of CMCT and/or PMC Commercial Lending:
(a) actual employment expenses of CIM SBAs personnel, including, but not limited to, salaries, wages, payroll taxes, and the cost of employee benefits;
(b) rent, telephone equipment, utilities, office furniture and equipment and machinery (including computers, to the extent utilized), other office and administrative expenses and any other overhead expenses of CIM SBA;
(c) out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by CIM SBAs personnel in connection with the performance of services on behalf of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending; and
(d) costs, fees and expenses of third parties for services rendered for CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending by providers retained by CIM SBAs personnel.
Each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending agrees to reimburse CIM SBA for all costs and expenses pursuant to this Agreement monthly. CIM SBA shall prepare a written statement in reasonable detail documenting the costs and expenses incurred by CIM SBA on behalf of CMMT and PMC Commercial Lending during each month, and shall deliver such written statement to CMMT and PMC Commercial Lending within 45 days after the end of each month. Each of CMMT and PMC Commercial Lending shall pay all amounts payable to CIM SBA in cash within five (5) business days after the receipt of the written statement without demand, deduction offset or delay, The provisions of this Section shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement to the extent any expenses have previously been incurred or are incurred in connection with such expiration or termination.
On an annual basis, if CIM SBA, CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending agree, or otherwise at the request of CMCT upon a resolution adopted by the independent members of the Board of Directors of CMCT, an Annual Expense Study will be performed to review the annual amount of expenses incurred by CIM SBA to determine the portion thereof that should be allocated to CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending. In the event that the amounts previously reimbursed to CIM SBA by CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending for any such annual period differ from the annual amount of reimbursable expenses established by the Annual Expense Study, such aggregate amount will be adjusted or trued up to cause the amount of expenses actually reimbursed to be equal to the amount determined by the Annual Expense Study. CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending shall each bear fifty percent (50%) of the fees and expenses of the third party retained to perform such Annual Expense Study.
From time to time, CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be, may, in its sole discretion, either advance funds to CIM SBA to allow it to pay for costs and expenses that
are eligible for reimbursement under this Agreement or to, on behalf of CIM SBA, pay costs or expenses of third parties and/or employee salaries or benefits of CIM SBA if such costs, expenses, salaries and benefits are eligible for reimbursement under this Agreement. CIM SBA agrees that the advancement or payment by CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be, under this Section shall not affect the right of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending under Section 3 of this Agreement with respect to the amounts so advanced or paid.
4. Records. CIM SBA shall keep proper books of account and records relating to the expenses for which it sought reimbursement under this Agreement, which books and records shall be available (i) to inspection by CMCT, PMC Commercial Lending or any government agency having jurisdiction over CMCT, PMC Commercial Lending or any of their respective subsidiaries, as the case may be and (ii) to be audited by or on behalf of CMCT upon resolution adopted by the independent members of the Board of Directors of CMCT, in each case upon reasonable notice to CIM SBA during normal business hours. The costs of any inspection or audit and out-of pocket expenses incurred by CIM SBA shall be borne by CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be.
5. Term. The initial term of this Agreement shall be for a period from the date hereof through December 31, 2015, unless sooner terminated pursuant to this Section. After the initial term, this Agreement shall automatically be extended on an annual basis until terminated, which may, during such period, be effected by either party upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to the other party.
In the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section, each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending shall pay CIM SBA any and all amounts then due and payable to CIM SBA under this Agreement in immediately available funds within thirty (30) days of such termination.
In the event this Agreement is terminated by CIM SBA, at CMCTs or PMC Commercial Lendings election, CIM SBA agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to help transition its employees who have been providing services to CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be, under this Agreement to become employees of CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be.
6. Master Services Agreement. The parties hereto agree that to the extent there is any inconsistency between the Master Services Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2014 (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the MSA), by and among CIM Service Provider, LLC, CMCT and the other parties thereto, the MSA shall be deemed to have been amended by this Agreement.
7. Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding on the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Other than to a wholly-owned subsidiary, no party may (i) assign its rights hereunder or (ii) delegate its duties under this Agreement, in each case other (y) than to a successor organization that is the surviving entity in a merger or that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of the applicable party or (z) with the prior written consent of the other parties to this Agreement.
8. LIABILITY AND INDEMNITY.
(a) CIM SBA assumes no responsibilities under this Agreement other than to provide the personnel and resources that it has agreed hereunder to provide to CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be (in each case at the request of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, as the case may be). CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending agree that CIM SBA and its affiliates and their members, stockholders, directors, officers and employees will have no liability to CMCT or PMC Commercial Lending under this Agreement except by reason of acts or omissions constituting fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) Each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending shall severally indemnify, reimburse (if necessary) and hold CIM SBA, its affiliates and their members, stockholders, directors, officers, employees and agents harmless from and against any and all claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, liabilities, demands, charges, legal fees and expenses, judgments and other costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever in respect of or arising from any claim, demand, defense or assertion based on or grounded upon, or resulting from, acts or omissions by CIM SBA pursuant to this Agreement, so long as the conduct against which the claim is made was not the result of fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is the express intention of the parties hereto that CIM SBA shall be indemnified hereunder and held harmless from and against all of such claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, liabilities, demands, charges, legal fees and expenses, judgments and other costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever directly or indirectly arising out of or resulting from the sole or contributory negligence of CIM SBA.
(c) CIM SBA shall indemnify, reimburse (if necessary) and hold each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, their respective affiliates and their respective members stockholders, directors, officers, employees and agents harmless from and against any and all claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, liabilities, demands, charges, legal fees and expenses, judgments and other costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever that each of CMCT and PMC Commercial Lending, their respective affiliates and their respective members stockholders, directors, officers, employees and agents may suffer or incur, or which may be asserted against any of them, in respect of or arising from any claim, demand, defense or assertion based on or grounded upon, or resulting from, any acts or omissions of CIM SBA constituting fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct under this Agreement.
9. No Agency or Partnership. The parties hereto agree that this Agreement shall not create a partnership or joint venture among any of the parties hereto.
10. Notices. No notices or any other communication shall be deemed given unless sent in the manner as specified in this Section. All notices and other communication hereunder will be in writing and will be deemed given (a) seventy-two (72) hours after dispatch if mailed by registered or certified mail, (b) on dispatch if transmitted by telex, telegraph, telecopy or other means of facsimile, or (c) on receipt if delivered by any other means (including, without limitation, by air courier) in any case to the parties at the following address (or at such other address for a party as will be specified by like notice):
(i) |
If to CIM SBA Staffing: |
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% The CIM Group |
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4700 Wilshire Blvd., |
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Los Angeles, California 90010 |
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Attention: David Thompson |
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Fax No.: (323) 446-8711 |
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E-mail: dthompson@cimgroup.com |
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Copy to: |
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17950 Preston Road, Suite 600 |
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Dallas, Texas 75252 |
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Attention: Jan Salit |
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Fax No.: (972) 349-3265 |
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E-mail: J.Salit@pmctrust.com |
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(ii) |
If to CMCT: |
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% The CIM Group |
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4700 Wilshire Blvd., |
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Los Angeles, California 90010 |
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Attention: David Thompson |
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Fax No.: (323) 446-8711 |
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E-mail: dthompson@cimgroup.com |
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(iii) |
PMC Commercial Lending: |
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17950 Preston Road, Suite 600 |
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Dallas, Texas 75252 |
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Attention: Chief Financial Officer |
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Fax No.: (972) 349-3265 |
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E-mail: B.Berlin@pmctrust.com |
Any party may at any time give notice in writing to the other party of the change of its address for purposes of this provision.
11. Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement or the application thereof with respect to any party or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, then the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of that term or provision to parties or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.
12. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of Delaware.
13. Amendments; Counterparts. This Agreement shall not be amended, changed, modified, terminated or discharged in whole or in part except by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto or their respective successors or assigns, or otherwise as provided herein. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute, collectively, one and the same agreement. Delivery of
an executed counterpart signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.
14. Headings. The section headings herein have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning, construction or effect of this Agreement.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement effective as of the date first above written.
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CIM SBA STAFFING, LLC | ||
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By: |
/s/ Eric Rubenfeld | |
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Name: Eric Rubenfeld | |
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Title: Vice President & Secretary | |
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CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION | ||
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By: |
/s/ David Thompson | |
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Name: David Thompson | |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer | |
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PMC COMMERCIAL LENDING, LLC (on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries) | ||
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By: |
/s/ Jan F. Salit | |
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Name: Jan F. Salit | |
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Title: President, CEO & Secretary | |
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Solely with respect to Section 6 of this Agreement: |
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CIM Service Provider, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Eric Rubenfeld |
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Name: Eric Rubenfeld |
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Title: Vice President & Secretary |
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Exhibit 10.16
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, made as of the 20th day of May, 2005, between CIM Urban Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the Partnership), and CIM Urban REIT Management, Inc., a California corporation (the Adviser). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Partnership Agreement (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, the Partnership desires to retain the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Partnership, and the Adviser is willing to render such services; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser is ready and willing to act as investment adviser to the Partnership, subject to and in accordance with the provisions hereinafter set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Adviser
The Partnership hereby appoints the Adviser to act as investment adviser to the Partnership for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Adviser accepts such appointment and agrees to render the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided.
The Adviser agrees to notify the Partnership of any change in the ownership of the Adviser within a reasonable time after such change.
2. Duties of Adviser
(a) Subject to the supervision of the General Partner of the Partnership, the Adviser shall manage the Partnerships investments in real estate and other assets, including debt, equity and equity-related interests in real estate, securities and investments (including cash), and shall have the power and authority to determine, and with full discretion to place orders in respect of, the purchase, retention and disposition thereof and to execute agreements relating thereto, in accordance with the Partnerships investment objective, policies and restrictions as stated in Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 and 3.05 of the Partnership Agreement.
(b) The Adviser shall perform its duties hereunder with the degree of diligence, prudence and care which a prudent person exercises with respect to his or her own assets.
(c) The Adviser shall render to the General Partner such periodic and special reports as it may reasonably request.
(d) As provided in Section 6.10 of the Partnership Agreement, the Principals are subject to certain time commitment obligations. However, the investment management services of the Adviser to the Partnership under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive and the Adviser shall be free to render similar services to others.
(e) The Adviser shall perform all of its responsibilities and obligations under the Partnership Agreement, which responsibilities and obligations the Adviser hereby acknowledges.
3. Delivery of Documents
The Partnership has delivered copies of each of the following documents to the Adviser and will promptly notify and deliver to it all future amendments and supplements, if any:
(i) Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership dated as of May 20, 2005 (such Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as presently in effect and as amended from time to time, being herein called the Partnership Agreement); and
(ii) Confidential Private Placement Memorandum of the Partnership (such memorandum, as presently in effect and as amended or supplemented from time to time, being herein called the Private Placement Memorandum).
4. Rendering Services
The Adviser shall authorize and permit any of its respective members, directors, officers and employees who may be elected or appointed as a manager, director, officer or employee of the General Partner of the Partnership to serve in the capacities in which they are elected.
5. Expenses
During the term of this Agreement, the Adviser shall pay all costs and expenses relating to the general operation of its business, including administrative expenses, employment expenses, office expenses, subject to Section 6.05(e) of the Partnership Agreement insurance of the Adviser and its employees, rent, and all or any part of the Advisers travel expenses and legal expenses that are not incurred in the course of the business, and for the benefit, of the Partnership. All costs and expenses incurred by the Adviser on behalf of the Partnership which are not specifically assumed by the Adviser under this paragraph 5 shall be borne by the Partnership.
6. Remuneration
(a) Pursuant to Section 6.07(b) of the Partnership Agreement, the Adviser shall be entitled to receive from the Partnership as compensation for the Advisers management services an annual management fee (the Management Fee) payable quarterly in arrears on the tenth (10th) day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) following the close of each fiscal quarter of the Partnership. Each quarterly installment of the Management Fee shall be an amount equal to (i) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is less than or equal to $500 million, 0.25% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value, (ii) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $500 million but less than or equal to $1 billion, the sum of $1.25 million plus 0.2375% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $500 million, (iii) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $1 billion but less than or equal to $1.5 billion, the sum of $2.4375 million plus 0.225% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $1 billion, (iv) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $1.5 billion but less than or equal to $4.0 billion, the sum of $3.5625 million plus 0.2125% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $1.5 billion and (v) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $4.0 billion, the sum of $8.875 million plus 0.100% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $4.0 billion; provided, however, that if any Fund Investment that is a Permitted Investment (but specifically excluding any property level reserves, which the parties acknowledge and agree will not be treated as Permitted Investments but will instead be treated as part of the Qualified Investment to which they relate and will be included in the calculation of the Adjusted Fair Value of such Qualified Investment in accordance with clauses (x) and (y) of the definition of Adjusted Fair Value in the Partnership Agreement) has been held by the Partnership as a Permitted Investment for six (6) months or more (determined on a first-in-first-out basis) then the portion thereof on any day thereafter that exceeds one percent (1%) of the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all of the Fund Investments on such day shall be excluded from the calculation of the Adjusted Fair Value on that day used to determine the daily average Adjusted Fair Value for purposes of clauses (i) through (v) of this sentence. Installments of the Management Fee for any period of less than a full three months shall be prorated on the basis of the actual number of days in such period.
(b) Pending determination of the Fair Value of a Fund Investment (or the Underlying Asset Value or the Funds Percentage with respect to a Fund Investment) in accordance with Section 14.05(d) of the Partnership Agreement, the Management Fee shall be calculated and paid based on the Fair Value, Underlying Asset Value and/or Funds Percentage of such Fund Investment as determined with reference to the prior calendar year (or if such Fund Investment was acquired during such preceding year, as determined pursuant to Section 14.05(a) of the Partnership Agreement). Upon final determination of the Fair Value, Underlying Asset Value, Funds Percentage and Adjusted Fair Value of a Fund Investment pursuant to Section 14.05 of the Partnership Agreement, (i) such valuations shall be applied retroactively to the preceding January 1, (ii) any payments to the Adviser made since such January 1 will be recalculated to reflect
the Fair Value, Underlying Asset Value, Funds Percentage and Adjusted Fair Value as so determined, and (iii) any underpayment to the Adviser shall be promptly paid by the Partnership to the Adviser and any overpayment to the Adviser shall be promptly returned by the Adviser to the Partnership.
7. Liability and Indemnification of Adviser
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Partnership, the General Partner, any manager or director of the General Partner, to the REIT or to the Class A Members for (i) any act or omission performed or omitted by it, or for any costs, damages or liabilities arising therefrom, in the absence of fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or a breach of the terms of this Agreement by the Adviser, (ii) any tax liability imposed on the Partnership, any entity in which the Partnership invests, directly or indirectly, the General Partner, any manager or director of the General Partner, the REIT or any Class A Member, or (iii) any losses due to the negligence of any employees, brokers, or other agents of the Partnership (whether or not such persons are directly employed by the Adviser). In the event that the Adviser becomes involved in any capacity in any action, proceeding or investigation brought by or against any person (including any Class A Member) in connection with any matter arising out of or in connection with the Partnerships business or affairs (including a breach of the REIT LLC Agreement by any Class A Member), the Partnership will periodically reimburse the Adviser for its legal and other expenses (including the cost of any investigation and preparation) incurred in connection therewith, provided that the Adviser shall promptly repay to the Partnership the amount of any such reimbursed expenses paid to it if it shall ultimately be determined that the Adviser is not entitled to be indemnified by the Partnership in connection with such action, proceeding or investigation as provided in the exception contained in the next succeeding sentence. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Partnership also will indemnify the Adviser against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Adviser may become subject in connection with (i) any matter arising out of or in connection with the Partnerships business or affairs, except to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability results from fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or any violation of any Federal or state securities law or any other intentional or criminal wrongdoing or a breach of the terms of this Agreement by, the Adviser; (ii) any tax liability imposed on the Partnership, any entity in which the Partnership invests, directly or indirectly, the General Partner, any manager or director of the General Partner, the REIT or any Class A Member; and (iii) any actions or omissions of any brokers or other agents of the Partnership. If for any reason (other than fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or a breach of the terms of this Agreement by, the Adviser) the foregoing indemnification is unavailable to the Adviser, or insufficient to hold it harmless, then the Partnership agrees to contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Adviser as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received by the Partnership on the one hand and the Adviser on the other hand but also the relative fault of the Partnership and the Adviser, as well as any relevant equitable considerations. The Adviser shall be liable to the Partnership for and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, indemnify the
Partnership against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Partnership may become subject in connection with any matter arising out of or in connection with the Partnerships business or affairs that results from the Advisers fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of the terms of this Agreement. The reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations of the Partnership under this paragraph shall be in addition to any liability which the Partnership may otherwise have (including, without limitation, any liability under Section 6.05 of the Partnership Agreement), shall extend upon the same terms and conditions to the directors, stockholders, officers, managing directors, partners, managers, employees and controlling persons (if any) of the Adviser, and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the Partnership, the Adviser and any such persons. The foregoing provisions shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
8. Term and Termination
This Agreement shall become effective on the date hereof and (except as provided in paragraph 7 hereof) shall remain in full force and effect with respect to the Partnership until the Partnership is dissolved or the Partnership and the Adviser otherwise mutually agree; provided, however, that this Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the removal of the director of the REIT pursuant to Section 7.02 of the REIT LLC Agreement.
9. Assigns
The Adviser may not assign its duties hereunder without the consent of the Advisory Committee, provided that assignment shall not include any transfer or assignment by the Adviser to an entity that is (i) an Affiliate of the General Partner or owned by Employees, Immediate Family Relatives of the Principals or Employees, trusts for the benefit of any such Persons or family charitable foundations over which any such Person has direction and (ii) controlled by the Principals. The Partnership may not assign its duties hereunder without the written consent of the Adviser.
10. Amendment
This Agreement may not be amended without the Consent of the REIT (with the Consent of at least sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members (excluding for this purpose the Class A Percentage Interest of any Affiliate of the General Partner)).
11. Independent Contractor Status
The Adviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided herein or authorized by the General Partner from time to time, have no authority to act for or represent the Partnership in any way or otherwise be deemed an agent of the Partnership. Nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to constitute the parties hereto members of any partnership, joint venture, association, syndicate or other entity. The parties further agree that any amounts paid to the Adviser pursuant to this Agreement shall constitute payments for services rendered.
12. Non-Exclusivity
Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any partner, officer or employee of the Adviser to engage in any other business or to devote his time and attention in part to any other business. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of the Adviser to engage in any other business or to render services of any kind to any other corporation, firm, individual or association.
13. Notices
Notices of any kind to be given to the Adviser shall be in writing and shall be duly given if mailed or delivered to the Adviser at 6922 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 900, Hollywood, California 90028, Attention: Avraham Shemesh, or at such other address or to such other individual as shall be specified by the Adviser to the Partnership in accordance with this paragraph 13. Notices of any kind to be given to the Partnership shall be in writing and shall be duly given if mailed or delivered to the Partnership at 6922 Hollywood Blvd., Suite 900, Hollywood, California 90028, Attention: Avraham Shemesh, or at such other address or to such other individual as shall be specified by the Partnership to the Adviser in accordance with this paragraph 13.
14. Representations and Warranties of the Adviser
The Adviser represents and warrants to the Partnership that, as of the date hereof:
(a) The Adviser has been duly formed and is validly existing in good standing as a corporation under the laws of the State of California with full power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to conduct its business as required pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Adviser and, assuming the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery on behalf of the Partnership, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Adviser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by (a) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors, rights, (b) general equity principles, (c) the law of fraudulent conveyance, (d) public policy and (e) judicial imposition of any implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The person signing this Agreement on behalf of the Adviser has been duly authorized by the Adviser to do so.
(c) The Adviser is not in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture,
mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound which, in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the Adviser; the execution by the Adviser of this Agreement and the performance by the Adviser of its obligations under this Agreement do not and will not result in any violation of the certificate of incorporation of the Adviser, and do not and will not conflict with, or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Adviser under, any indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Adviser is a party or by which any of its properties is bound or any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Adviser or any of its properties. There is no litigation, investigation or other proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Adviser, threatened against the Adviser or any of its Affiliates which, if adversely determined, would materially adversely affect the business or financial condition of the Adviser or would impair the ability of the Adviser to perform its obligations hereunder.
(d) The Adviser has obtained all authorizations, consent, approvals, licenses and clearances of all courts, governmental agencies and authorities, and any other Person, if any, required for the Adviser to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder.
15. Headings
The headings of the Sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
16. Governing Law
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE.
17. Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereinabove written.
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CIM URBAN PARTNERS, L.P. | ||
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By: |
CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., its general partner | |
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By: |
/s/ Avraham Shemesh | |
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Name: |
Avraham Shemesh |
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Title: |
Treasurer |
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CIM URBAN REIT MANAGEMENT, INC. | ||
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By: |
/s/ Nicholas V. Morosoff | |
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Name: |
Nicholas V. Morosoff |
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Title: |
Secretary |
Exhibit 10.17
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
CIM URBAN PARTNERS, L.P.
Table of Contents
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ARTICLE I | ||
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DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF CONSTRUCTION | ||
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1.01. |
Definitions |
1 |
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1.02. |
Rules of Construction |
15 |
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ARTICLE II | ||
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FORMATION | ||
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2.01. |
Formation |
15 |
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2.02. |
Name |
15 |
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2.03. |
Mailing Address and Place of Business |
15 |
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2.04. |
Registered Office |
16 |
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2.05. |
Term |
16 |
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2.06. |
Withdrawal of Original Limited Partner |
16 |
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ARTICLE III | ||
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PURPOSE AND BUSINESS | ||
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3.01. |
Business |
16 |
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3.02. |
Authorized Activities |
17 |
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3.03. |
Prohibited Activities |
19 |
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3.04. |
Title to Fund Property |
20 |
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3.05. |
Investment Policies |
20 |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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ARTICLE IV | ||
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THE FUND INTERESTS AND CAPITAL | ||
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4.01. |
General Partner |
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4.02. |
Limited Partners |
20 |
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4.03. |
Capital Contributions |
21 |
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4.04. |
Intentionally Omitted |
21 |
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4.05. |
Interest |
21 |
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4.06. |
Capital Account |
22 |
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4.07. |
Withdrawal of Capital Contributions |
22 |
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4.08. |
Restoration of Negative Capital Accounts |
22 |
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4.09. |
Subsequent Closings |
22 |
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ARTICLE V | ||
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ALLOCATIONS OF PROFITS AND LOSSES AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO PARTNERS | ||
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5.01. |
Allocation of Profits and Losses |
23 |
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5.02. |
Distributions |
24 |
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5.03. |
Form of Distributions |
26 |
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ARTICLE VI | ||
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RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER | ||
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6.01. |
Management |
26 |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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6.02. |
Authority |
27 |
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6.03. |
Limitations on the General Partner |
28 |
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6.04. |
Business with Affiliates |
29 |
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6.05. |
Liability for Acts and Omissions |
31 |
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6.06. |
Expenses |
34 |
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6.07. |
Organizational Expenses and Investment Management Fees |
35 |
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6.08. |
Breakup Fees |
36 |
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6.09. |
Directors Fees |
36 |
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6.10. |
Key Persons |
36 |
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6.11. |
Other Activities |
37 |
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ARTICLE VII | ||
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ASSIGNMENTS, WITHDRAWAL AND REMOVAL OF THE GENERAL PARTNER | ||
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7.01. |
Assignment or Withdrawal by the General Partner |
37 |
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7.02. |
Voluntary Assignment or Withdrawal of the General Partner; Acquisition of the General Partner |
37 |
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7.03. |
Bankruptcy of the General Partner |
37 |
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7.04. |
Removal of the General Partner |
39 |
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7.05. |
Obligations of a Prior General Partner |
39 |
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7.06. |
Successor General Partner |
40 |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page |
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ARTICLE VIII | ||
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RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE REIT | ||
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8.01. |
Management of the Fund |
40 |
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8.02. |
Limitation on Liability |
41 |
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8.03. |
Power of Attorney |
41 |
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8.04. |
Waiver of Action for Partition |
42 |
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8.05. |
Confidentiality |
42 |
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ARTICLE IX | ||
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VOLUNTARY TRANSFER OF THE REITS INTEREST | ||
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9.01. |
Transfers |
44 |
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9.02. |
Substitute Limited Partner |
44 |
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9.03. |
Involuntary Withdrawal by the REIT |
44 |
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9.04. |
Partial Redemption of the REITs Interest |
45 |
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ARTICLE X | ||
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DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION; CONTINUATION | ||
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10.01. |
Dissolution |
45 |
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10.02. |
Liquidation |
45 |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page |
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ARTICLE XI | ||
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE GENERAL PARTNER | ||
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ARTICLE XII | ||
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ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS | ||
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12.01. |
Books and Records |
47 |
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12.02. |
Tax Matters Partner |
48 |
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12.03. |
Reports to Partners |
49 |
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12.04. |
Safekeeping of Funds |
50 |
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ARTICLE XIII | ||
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AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS | ||
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13.01. |
Amendment Procedure |
50 |
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13.02. |
Exceptions |
51 |
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13.03. |
Meetings and Voting |
52 |
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ARTICLE XIV | ||
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ADVISORY COMMITTEE | ||
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14.01. |
Selection of the Advisory Committee |
52 |
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14.02. |
Meetings of and Action by the Advisory Committee |
53 |
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14.03. |
Annual Meeting of Advisory Committee |
54 |
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14.04. |
Functions of the Advisory Committee |
54 |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page | |
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14.05. |
Valuations |
56 | |
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ARTICLE XV | |||
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CERTAIN ERISA MATTERS | |||
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15.01. |
Operating Company |
58 | |
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ARTICLE XVI | |||
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MISCELLANEOUS | |||
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16.01. |
Applicable Law |
58 | |
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16.02. |
Binding Agreement; Severability |
59 | |
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16.03. |
Entire Agreement |
59 | |
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16.04. |
Record of Limited Partners |
59 | |
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16.05. |
No Bill for Partnership Accounting |
59 | |
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16.06. |
Counterparts |
59 | |
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16.07. |
No Third Party Rights |
59 | |
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16.08. |
Services to the Fund |
59 | |
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16.09. |
Notices |
60 | |
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SCHEDULE A |
PARTNERS AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS |
A-1 | |
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SCHEDULE B |
MAXIMUM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT, DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT AND LEASING BROKERAGE FEES |
B-1 | |
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SCHEDULE C |
INITIAL INVESTMENTS |
C-1 | |
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page |
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SCHEDULE D |
CALCULATION OF INCENTIVE DISTRIBUTION |
D-1 |
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EXHIBIT A |
FORM OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT |
Exh. A-1 |
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EXHIBIT B |
FORM OF GP ACQUISITION AGREEMENT |
Exh. B-1 |
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF
CIM URBAN PARTNERS, L.P.
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP is made as of the 22nd day of December, 2005 by and among CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., a California corporation, as the General Partner and CIM Urban REIT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as the Limited Partner. Each capitalized term utilized herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Article I hereof.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the General Partner and Avraham Shemesh, as the original limited partner (the Original Limited Partner), formed this limited partnership pursuant to an Agreement of Limited Partnership dated as of February 4, 2005 (the Original Agreement) and a Certificate of Limited Partnership in respect thereof was filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of Delaware on February 4, 2005 (the Certificate of Limited Partnership);
WHEREAS, the Partners amended and restated the terms and provisions of the Original Agreement pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Fund dated as of May 20, 2005 (the First Amended and Restated Agreement); and
WHEREAS, the Partners desire to amend and restate the terms and provisions of the First Amended and Restated Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree to amend and restate the First Amended and Restated Agreement in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
1.01. Definitions. The following terms have the definitions hereinafter indicated whenever used in this Agreement with initial capital letters:
AAA shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.05(d) hereof.
Act shall mean the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as it may be amended from time to time or any successor statute.
Adjustment Date shall have the meaning specified in Section 14.04(b) hereof.
Adjusted Fair Value shall mean (x) with respect to each Fund Investment that is (I) a direct or indirect equity interest in one or more real estate assets or (II) a direct or indirect interest in a mezzanine loan made to an entity that holds directly or indirectly interests in one or more real estate assets, the fair market value of the interest represented by such Fund Investment, on an unleveraged basis (i.e., assuming that such Fund Investment and its underlying real estate asset(s) are unencumbered by any debt) (as determined in accordance with Section 14.05 hereof); (y) with respect to any Permitted Investment, the Cost of such Permitted Investment; and (z) with respect to any other Fund Investment (that is not described in either clause (x) or clause (y) of this definition), the Fair Value of such Fund Investment (as determined in accordance with Section 14.05 hereof).
Advisory Committee shall have the meaning specified in Section 14.01 hereof.
Affiliate shall mean when used with reference to a specified Person at a specified time, (a) any Person that, at such specified time, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the specified Person, (b) any Person who, at such specified time, is (i) an officer or director of the specified Person, or (ii) an Immediate Family Relative of, or a trust created by or established primarily for the benefit of, the specified Person, or (c) any Person which, at such specified time, directly or indirectly, is the beneficial owner of a majority of the voting ownership interests of the specified Person, which definition shall, as applied to the General Partner, specifically include the Investment Manager and the constituent members of the General Partner, and any manager, member, shareholder, officer or director of the General Partner or the Investment Manager. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the REIT shall not be considered an Affiliate of the General Partner.
Aggregate Tax Liability shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.02(d) hereof.
Agreement shall mean this Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as it may be amended from time to time.
Bankruptcy shall mean for purposes of this Agreement, the institution by a referenced Person of a voluntary case in bankruptcy, or the voluntary taking advantage by a referenced Person of any bankruptcy or insolvency law, or the entry of an order, judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which continues in effect and unstayed for sixty (60) days of such Person as bankrupt or insolvent, or the filing by such Person of any petition or answer seeking for itself any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, or the filing by such Person of any answer admitting (or the failure by such Person to make a required responsive pleading to) the material allegations of a petition filed against such Person in any such proceeding or the seeking or consenting to or acquiescence in the judicial appointment of any trustee, fiscal agent, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties or, if within ninety (90) days after the commencement of an involuntary case or action against such Person seeking any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, composition,
readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, the failure of such case or action to have been dismissed or all orders in proceedings thereunder affecting the operations or the business of such Person stayed, or if the stay of any such order or proceeding thereafter shall be set aside, or, if within ninety (90) days after the judicial appointment without the consent or acquiescence of such Person of any trustee, fiscal agent, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties or the insolvency of such Person, such appointment shall not have been vacated, or the making by such Person of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or the admission in writing by such Person that its assets are insufficient to pay its liabilities as they come due.
Benefit Plan Investor shall have the meaning specified in 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
Business Day shall mean any day on which banks located in New York, New York and Los Angeles, California are not required or authorized to close.
Capital Account shall mean the account maintained by the Fund for each Partner as provided in Section 4.06 of this Agreement.
Capital Commitment shall mean, with respect to each Partner, the amount set forth on Schedule A hereto opposite its name, as such schedule may be amended from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof.
Capital Contribution shall mean, with respect to each Partner, the total amount of cash contributed (or deemed contributed pursuant to Section 4.03 hereof) by such Partner to the Fund pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amounts returned by a Partner pursuant to Section 8.02(b) or contributed by a Partner pursuant to Section 5.02(g) or Section 5.02(h) shall not, except for purposes of Section 4.06(a) hereof, be considered a Capital Contribution.
Cause shall mean the commission by the General Partner of an action, or the omission by the General Partner to take an action, if such Commission or omission constitutes willful misconduct, fraud, willful disregard for the General Partners duties to the Fund or the REIT, gross negligence (determined in the context of the Standard of Care), or the conviction of the General Partner or any Principal, who is still Affiliated with the General Partner, of a felony or a securities law violation, or a material breach of this Agreement by the General Partner that has not been cured within ten (10) Business Days after notice to the General Partner, with respect to a monetary breach, or thirty (30) days after notice to the General Partner, with respect to a non-monetary breach and, in the case of a commission or omission that constitutes a non-monetary breach of this Agreement that cannot be cured, that (i) results in a material detriment to the Fund or the REIT (i.e., causing damages in excess of $500,000) or (ii) is part of a course of conduct which is more than negligibly injurious to the Fund or the REIT; provided, however, that in the event that a non-monetary breach cannot reasonably be cured within thirty (30) days despite the General Partners diligent efforts to do so, the cure period for such breach will be extended for up to an additional ninety (90) days, but only for so long as the General Partners
efforts to cure such breach remain diligent and continuous. Notwithstanding the fact that a commission or omission that constitutes a material breach of this Agreement that cannot be cured, may not constitute Cause hereunder, such determination shall have no effect on any liability which the General Partner may have with respect to such act or omission pursuant to Section 6.05.
Certificate of Limited Partnership shall have the meaning specified in the Recitals hereof.
Class A Capital Contributions shall mean the total amount of cash contributed by the Class A Members to the REIT pursuant to the terms of the REIT LLC Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amounts contributed by a Class A Member pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 5.01 of the REIT LLC Agreement or returned by a Class A Member pursuant to Section 8.02(b) of the REIT LLC Agreement shall not be included in the Class A Capital Contributions.
Class A Member shall mean any member of the REIT that holds Class A Membership Units.
Class A Membership Unit shall mean a Class A Membership Unit (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) of the REIT.
Class A Percentage Interest shall have the meaning specified in the REIT LLC Agreement.
Closing shall mean the First Closing or a Subsequent Closing, as the case may be.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor statutory provisions.
Consent shall mean either the written consent of a Person, or the affirmative vote of such Person at a meeting duly called and held pursuant to this Agreement, as the case may be, to do the act or thing for which the Consent is solicited, or the act of granting such Consent, as the context may require. Reference to the Consent of a stated percentage of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members means the Consent of a number of the Class A Members not then in default under the REIT LLC Agreement whose combined Class A Percentage Interests represent at least such stated percentage of the total Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members not then in default under the REIT LLC Agreement.
Cost shall mean the overall cost of a Fund Investment, which shall include, without limitation, the gross purchase price thereof (including any purchase money debt, debt assumed, or debt taken subject to) and all costs and expenses (including legal fees, transfer taxes, title insurance premiums and brokerage commissions) incurred in the acquisition thereof.
Depreciation shall mean, for each Fiscal Year, an amount equal to the U.S. federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the U.S. federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such year bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however, that if the U.S. federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deductions for such year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the General Partner.
Derivatives shall mean a financial instrument, product or index which is not a direct investment, but instead derives its economic characteristics from the economic characteristics (or changes in the value) of one or more direct or derivative financial instruments, products or indexes. By way of example, Derivatives include interest rate, currency or exchange rate hedges as well as total return swaps.
Directors Fees shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.09 hereof.
Disposition Period means the period commencing on the earlier of (x) the tenth anniversary of the Final Closing Date and (y) the effective date of the conversion of the Interest of the General Partner to that of a Special Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.03(b) or Section 7.04(b) hereof (or such earlier date as the General Partner may elect in its sole discretion), provided that a Public Transaction has not occurred prior to such tenth anniversary or such earlier date elected by the General Partner, and ending on the date on which the aggregate Cost of the remaining Fund Investments ceases to equal or exceed 10% of the aggregate Capital Commitments of the Partners.
Distributable Proceeds shall mean (x) until the commencement of the Disposition Period, the excess of (i) the sum of Net Disposition Profits plus Operating Income plus any amounts recontributed by the General Partner to the Fund in repayment of Tax Distributions plus any other amounts which the General Partner determines, in its discretion, to distribute to the Partners over (ii) the sum of any amounts determined by the General Partner, in its discretion, to be necessary (a) to pay or establish reserves for, or otherwise accrue for, Fund Expenses, amounts payable in respect of Indebtedness of the Fund and its subsidiaries and/or any other liabilities of the Fund and its subsidiaries or (b) to establish reserves on account of distributions that may be required for the REIT to satisfy the requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Code in future periods and (y) from and after the commencement of the Disposition Period (including during the Final Liquidation Period), the excess of (i) the sum of all amounts received by the Fund in cash (including any amounts recontributed by the General Partner to the Fund in repayment of Tax Distributions) plus all amounts released by the General Partner, in its discretion, from reserves established in accordance with clause (x)(ii) or clause (y)(ii) of this definition, other than amounts determined by the General Partner, in its discretion, to be necessary for reinvestments to enhance, improve, preserve or protect interests or assets directly or indirectly owned by the Fund over (ii) any
amounts determined by the General Partner, in its discretion to be necessary (a) to pay or establish reserves for, or otherwise accrue for, Fund Expenses, amounts payable in respect of Indebtedness of the Fund and its subsidiaries and/or any other liabilities of the Fund and its subsidiaries or (b) to establish reserves on account of distributions that may be required for the REIT to satisfy the requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Code in future periods.
Employees shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.02(a) hereof.
ERISA shall mean the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Expert shall mean an independent MAI firm or MAI individual with experience in appraising commercial real property interests of a type similar to the asset(s) to be appraised or the asset for which the market rate for services is being determined, which Expert, in either such case, shall be selected in accordance with the procedures described in the appropriate sections of this Agreement.
Fair Value shall mean (i) for any Fund Investment other than a Permitted Investment, the fair market value thereof as determined in accordance with Section 14.05 hereof, (ii) for any Permitted Investment, the Cost of such Permitted Investment, and (iii) for any other asset or the Class A Membership Units, the fair market value thereof as determined by the General Partner.
Final Closing Date shall mean June 30, 2006.
Final Contribution Date shall mean the first anniversary of the Final Closing Date.
Final Liquidation Period shall mean any time after the expiration of the Disposition Period.
First Amended and Restated Agreement shall have the meaning specified in the Recitals hereof.
First Closing shall mean the first date that any Persons subscription for Class A Membership Units is accepted by the director of the REIT.
Fiscal Year shall mean the taxable year of the Fund which, except in the case of a short taxable year, shall be the calendar year.
Fund shall mean the limited partnership formed pursuant to the Original Agreement (as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time) and the Certificate of Limited Partnership.
Fund Expenses shall mean the sum of (i) Organizational Expenses (but only to the extent that the Fund is obligated to reimburse the General Partner and its Affiliates for such expenses) and (ii) Operating Expenses; it being understood that any expenses incurred by the Fund will be classified as one of the foregoing types of expenses.
Fund Investment shall mean any Investment held by the Fund from time to time.
Funds Percentage shall have the meaning specified in Section 14.05(b) hereof.
General Partner shall mean CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., or any other Person who becomes a successor general partner pursuant to the terms hereof.
GP Acquisition Agreement shall mean the GP Acquisition Agreement between the REIT and CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B, as the same may be amended in accordance with the terms thereof.
Gross Asset Value shall mean, with respect to any asset of the Fund, such assets adjusted basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except that in the discretion of the General Partner, the Gross Asset Value of each of the Fund assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market value, as reasonably determined by the General Partner, immediately prior to the following events:
(i) a Capital Contribution (other than a de minimis Capital Contribution) to the Fund by a new or existing Partner as consideration for an Interest or an increased Interest;
(ii) the distribution by the Fund to a Partner of more than a de minimis amount of the Fund property as consideration for the redemption of an Interest; and
(iii) the liquidation of the Fund within the meaning of Regulations § 1 .704-1 (b)(2)(ii)(g) (including, for this purpose, the commencement of the Final Liquidation Period).
The Gross Asset Value of each of the Fund assets distributed to any Partner shall be the gross fair market value of such asset as reasonably determined by the General Partner as of the date of distribution.
At all times, Gross Asset Values shall be adjusted by any Depreciation taken into account with respect to the Funds assets for purposes of computing Profits and Losses. Gross Asset Values shall be further adjusted to reflect adjustments to Capital Accounts pursuant to Section 1.704-1 (b)(2)(iv)(m) of the Regulations to the extent not otherwise reflected in adjustments to Gross Asset Values. Any adjustment to the Gross Asset Values of the Fund property shall require an adjustment to the Partners Capital Accounts as described in the definition of Capital Account.
Gross Contract Price shall mean, with respect to any project, all costs to develop the project, including all hard costs and soft costs (including payments to general contractors, any other payments to contractors and/or professionals retained separately from general contractors, and costs and fees for legal services incurred to develop the project). Gross Contract Price shall not include any land costs, building acquisition costs or finance costs.
Immediate Family Relative shall mean an individuals issue (including by adoption), siblings, parents, first cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, current household partners and current or former spouses.
Incentive Distribution shall have the meaning set forth in Schedule D attached hereto.
Indebtedness shall mean with respect to any Person (i) all indebtedness (whether secured or unsecured) of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property, goods or services, including reimbursement, and all other obligations contingent or otherwise of such Person with respect to surety bonds, letters of credit and bankers acceptances, whether or not matured, and hedges and other derivative contracts and financial instruments, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures, loan agreements, reimbursement agreements or similar instruments (including senior, mezzanine and junior borrowings, which may provide the lender with a participation in profits), (iii) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (iv) all capital lease obligations of such Person, (v) all indebtedness referred to in clause (i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any lien upon or in property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness, and (vi) all Indebtedness of others guarantied by such Person or for which such Person has otherwise assumed responsibility on, before or after the date such Indebtedness is incurred.
Indemnified Liabilities shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.05(a) hereof.
Indemnified Parties shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.05(a) hereof.
Initial Period shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.01 hereof.
Interest shall mean the ownership interest of a Partner in the Fund at any particular time, including the right of such Partner to any and all benefits to which such Partner may be entitled as provided in this Agreement and in the Act, together with the obligations of such Partner to comply with all the terms and provisions of this Agreement and of the Act.
Investment shall mean any investment, whether in the form of debt, equity or otherwise, in a corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company or other entity, or in any other asset or a group of assets, including Permitted Investments.
Investment Company Act shall mean the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Investment Management Agreement shall mean the Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and the Investment Manager, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A.
Investment Management Fee shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.07(b) hereof.
Investment Manager shall mean CIM Urban REIT Management, Inc. or such other entity affiliated with the General Partner which is acting as Investment Manager pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement entered into pursuant to Section 6.01(b) hereof.
IRS shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, a branch of the U.S. Treasury Department or any successor thereto.
Liens shall mean, collectively, any mortgages, pledges, security interests, hypothecations, encumbrances or other liens.
Limited Partner shall mean the REIT and any Substitute Limited Partner(s) admitted to the Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and any Special Limited Partner.
Liquidator shall mean the General Partner, or if (i) the General Partners withdrawal or Bankruptcy caused the dissolution of the Fund or (ii) the Fund is dissolved pursuant to Section 6.08 hereof, such other Person who may be appointed by the REIT (provided that no such appointment shall be effective unless it is Consented to by a majority of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members), who shall be responsible for taking all action necessary or appropriate to wind up the affairs and distribute the assets of the Fund following its dissolution.
Majority-owned Subsidiary shall mean an entity in which the Fund owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests.
Marketable Securities shall mean securities that are traded on a national securities exchange, market quotation system or electronic trading system in the United States or otherwise actively traded over-the-counter in the United States and are not subject to restrictions on transfer as a result of applicable contract provisions, or the provisions of the Securities Act or the provisions of any other applicable securities laws or regulations (other than restrictions reasonably required by the underwriters or financial advisors in connection with a Public
Transaction and the volume and method-of-sale restrictions set forth, or comparable to those, in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any successor thereto).
Minimum Distribution shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.02(b) hereof.
MSA shall mean a metropolitan statistical area as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget.
Net Disposition Profits shall mean the excess, if any, of (x) the proceeds received by the Fund from the disposition or refinancing of a Fund Investment other than a Permitted Investment over (y) (i) the aggregate amount invested by the Fund in such Fund Investment and (ii) all losses incurred by the Fund upon the disposition or refinancing of any Fund Investment other than a Permitted Investment that have not previously reduced Net Disposition Profits. In the case of a partial disposition of a Fund Investment, Net Disposition Profits shall be calculated assuming that the portion of the Fund Investment so disposed was a separate Fund Investment from that retained and that the amount invested by the Fund in such Fund Investment is allocated between the disposed portion of such Fund Investment and the retained portion of such Fund Investment based on the relative cost basis of each portion of such Fund Investment (as determined by the General Partner, in its discretion).
Operating Expenses shall mean, except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, including Section 6.06 hereof, all costs and expenses of maintaining the operations of the Fund, the REIT and/or the Fund Investments, determined, for this purpose, on a cash basis, including (i) taxes, fees and other governmental charges levied against the Fund Investments, the Fund and/or the REIT, (ii) insurance costs, litigation costs and indemnification obligations, (iii) administrative fees and expenses associated with the distribution of notices and reports to the REIT and the Class A Members, (iv) fees and costs for outside services, audits, custodians, outside counsel and accountants, (v) costs incurred in connection with meetings of the Class A Members and meetings of the Advisory Committee, the out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Advisory Committee members in the performance of their responsibilities in their capacities as members of the Advisory Committee that are reimbursable by the Fund pursuant to Section 14.01 hereof, (vi) costs and expenses incurred in developing, negotiating, structuring, acquiring, financing, monitoring, disposing of, or otherwise dealing with, Fund Investments, including any travel, legal and accounting expenses, brokerage commissions and other fees and out-of-pockets costs related thereto, (vii) Unconsummated Deal Costs and (viii) the Investment Management Fee, but specifically excluding Organizational Expenses and any obligations of the REIT under a promissory note delivered by the REIT pursuant to Section 14.02(b) of the REIT LLC Agreement.
Operating Income shall mean all amounts received by the Fund in cash in respect of interest, dividends, operating cash flow, fee income and from any other source other than (i) those amounts described in clause (x) of the definition of Net Disposition Profits herein and (ii) the proceeds received by the Fund from the disposition of a Permitted Investment. For the avoidance of doubt, all cash receipts of the Fund shall be classified as (x) Operating
Income, (y) proceeds from the disposition, or refinancing of a Fund Investment other than a Permitted Investment or (z) proceeds from the disposition of a Permitted Investment.
Opportunity Fund shall mean CIM Urban Real Estate Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
Organizational Expenses shall mean out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the General Partner or its Affiliates in connection with the organization and formation of the Fund and the REIT and the offering of the Class A Membership Units and the class B membership units therein, including legal and accounting fees and expenses, printing costs, filing fees and the transportation, meal and lodging expenses of the personnel of the General Partner, excluding, however, all fees and costs due any Placement Agent, provided that the amount of Organizational Expenses for which the Fund is obligated to reimburse the General Partner is subject to the limitation set forth in Section 6.07(a) hereof.
Original Agreement shall have the meaning specified in the Recitals hereof.
Original Limited Partner shall have the meaning specified in the Recitals hereof.
Partners shall mean the General Partner and the Limited Partners, and Partner shall mean either one of them individually.
Permitted Investments shall mean cash or cash equivalents, investments in U.S. government obligations, insured obligations which are rated not lower than AA by Standard & Poors or have a comparable rating from a nationally recognized rating agency, collateralized bank time deposits, repurchase agreements, money market funds, commercial paper which is rated not lower than P-1, certificates of deposit which are rated not lower than AA by Standard & Poors or have a comparable rating from a nationally recognized rating agency and bankers acceptances eligible for purchase by the U.S. Federal Reserve.
Permitted Transferee shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.02 hereof.
Person shall mean any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, trust or other entity.
Placement Agent shall mean any placement agent, financial consultant or finder retained by the General Partner in connection with the sale and offering of the Class A Membership Units.
Plan Asset Regulations shall mean the regulations promulgated under ERISA at 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
Portfolio Nominal Hurdle Rate shall have the meaning specified in Schedule D attached hereto.
Portfolio Nominal Internal Rate of Return shall have the meaning specified in Schedule D attached hereto
Prime Rate shall mean the rate of interest publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase & Co., New York, New York, or its successor, as its prime rate.
Principal shall mean each of Shaul Kuba, Richard Ressler and Avraham Shemesh.
Prior Investments shall mean all investments in Qualified Investments made prior to the date of the First Amended and Restated Agreement by the Principals or any Affiliate of the General Partner or the Principals, including real estate development projects that may not have been completed as of the date of the First Amended and Restated Agreement.
Profits and Losses shall mean, respectively, for each Fiscal Year or other period, the Funds income or loss for such Fiscal Year or other period, determined in accordance with Code § 703(a) (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit required to be stated separately pursuant to Code § 703(a)(1) shall be included in the Funds income or loss), adjusted as follows:
(1) any income of the Fund that is exempt from U.S. federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses shall be taken into account;
(2) in lieu of the depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing the Funds Profit or Loss, there shall be taken into account the amount of Depreciation for such Fiscal Year or other period;
(3) any expenditures of the Fund described in Code § 705(a)(2)(B) (or treated as such under Regulations § 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i)) and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses shall be deducted from the Funds Profit or Loss;
(4) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Fund asset is adjusted, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such Fund asset for purposes of computing Profits or Losses; and
(5) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of any Fund asset with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding the fact that the adjusted tax basis of such Fund asset differs from its Gross Asset Value.
Profits and Losses shall be further determined and adjusted in accordance with the Regulations issued under Section 704 of the Code. An allocation of Fund Profits or Losses to a Partner shall be treated as an allocation to such Partner of the same share of each item of income, gain, loss and deduction that has been taken into account in computing such Profits or Losses.
Property Related Contract shall mean any property management agreement, leasing brokerage agreement or development management agreement.
Project Costs shall mean (a) with respect to any Fund Investment that is a Qualified Investment in an asset in which the Fund owns, directly or indirectly, all of the equity interests, all costs expended by the Fund and/or any of its subsidiaries in the acquisition and/or redevelopment of such Fund Investment (including any Capital Contributions and the principal amount of any acquisition or construction financing obtained by the Fund and/or any of its subsidiaries and used to acquire and/or redevelop such Fund Investment, but specifically excluding construction period and other interest, debt service, and any loan fees, commissions, points or other financing costs (including legal fees)) and (b) with respect to any other Fund Investment that is a Qualified Investment, all amounts invested by the Fund in such Fund Investment.
Public Transaction shall mean (i) an initial public offering (whether a primary offering, a secondary offering or both) of membership units or other equity interests of the REIT pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act or any similar law then in effect pursuant to which the Class A Membership Units become Marketable Securities or the Class A Members have the right to convert their Class A Membership Units for Marketable Securities of the REIT or (ii) a merger of the REIT or the Fund with and into, or other acquisition of the REIT or the Fund by, a Person in exchange for cash, Marketable Securities of such Person and/or securities of such Person immediately and without restriction convertible into Marketable Securities of such Person.
Qualified Investment shall mean any (i) individual real estate asset or real estate portfolio, (ii) mortgage or other real estate related loan or extension of credit, including mezzanine debt instruments or (iii) equity, debt or other interests in, secured by or related to real estate, including interests in real estate companies or real estate operating or service companies, or similar assets or interests. Qualified Investments may relate to real estate assets of all product types, including retail, industrial, residential, signage, office and parking properties.
Regulations shall mean the regulations of the U.S. Treasury Department promulgated under the Code.
REIT shall mean CIM Urban REIT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as such limited liability company may from time to time be constituted.
REIT LLC Agreement shall mean the limited liability company agreement of the REIT, as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time.
Removal Notice shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.04(a) hereof.
REOC shall mean a real estate operating company as such term is defined in the Plan Asset Regulations.
Review Notice shall have the meaning set forth in 14.05(c) hereof.
Securities Act shall mean the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all rules, rulings and regulations thereunder.
Special Limited Partner shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(b) hereof.
Standard of Care shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.01(c) hereof.
Subsequent Closing shall mean a closing with respect to the REIT which occurs after the First Closing and on or before the Final Closing Date at which any existing Class A Member increases its capital commitment with respect to the REIT, or any other Persons subscription for Class A Membership Units is accepted by the director of the REIT other than in connection with a Public Transaction or pursuant to Section 7.03 of the REIT LLC Agreement.
Substitute Limited Partner shall mean any Person admitted to the Fund as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 9.02 hereof.
Targeted Capital Account shall mean, with respect to any Partner, an amount equal to the distribution that such Partner would receive if at the end of the relevant year (i) all Fund Investments were sold for cash equal to their Fair Values, (ii) all liabilities of the Fund were satisfied for cash according to their terms, and (iii) the net proceeds of such transactions and all other available cash were distributed in full pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.02(e) hereof.
Tax Distribution shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.02(d) hereof.
Tax Rate shall mean, with respect to any item of income, gain, loss or deduction allocated to the General Partner, the highest combined marginal federal, state and local personal income tax rate for an individual resident in the State of California (as such rates were in effect at the time such items were allocated to the General Partner and taking into account (i) the deductibility of state and local income taxes, (ii) the character of the items of income, gain, loss or deduction at the time of allocation and the non-deductibility of all or any portion of any allocated loss or deduction and (iii) the allocation by the Fund to the General Partner of tax credits in respect of the items of income, gain, loss or deduction).
Terminal Value shall mean, (a) as of any date and with respect to any Fund Investment in an asset in which the Fund owns, directly or indirectly, all of the equity interests, the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of such Fund Investment as of such date and (b) as of any date and with respect to any other Fund Investment, the aggregate Fair Value of such Fund Investment as of such date.
TMP shall have the meaning specified in Section 12.02(a) hereof.
Transfer shall mean a sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition, or pledge, hypothecation or other encumbrance, of an Interest, whether voluntary or involuntary.
Unconsummated Deal Costs shall mean fees and expenses (including travel expenses) paid to third parties in connection with an unconsummated transaction.
Underlying Asset Value shall have the meaning specified in Section 14.05(b) hereof.
Valuation Report shall have the meaning specified in Section 14.05(b) hereof.
VCOC shall mean a venture capital operating company as such term is defined in the Plan Asset Regulations.
1.02. Rules of Construction. All other defined terms used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Sections in which they appear. For all purposes of this Agreement, except as expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, the words including, includes, include, and other words of similar import shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase without limitation. Except as expressly provided, in any case where the General Partner is authorized or required to take an action or give an approval in its discretion or its judgment, it may do so in its sole discretion or sole judgment; provided that the foregoing shall not negate (i) the General Partners fiduciary duty to the Limited Partner or (ii) any obligation of the General Partner to act in good faith. For all purposes of this Agreement, a creditor of the Fund shall include any Person extending credit to the Fund and any Person who is entitled to the benefit of a guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment from the Fund. All terms defined in this Agreement in the singular shall have comparable meanings when used in the plural, and vice versa, unless otherwise specified herein. It is intended that the terms of this Agreement be construed in accordance with their fair meanings and not against any particular Person, including the General Partner. All section headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any section.
ARTICLE II
FORMATION
2.01. Formation. The Fund has been formed as a limited partnership under the laws of the State of Delaware. The General Partner shall, and shall be authorized to, take all necessary action required by law to maintain the Fund as a limited partnership under the Act and in all other jurisdictions in which the Fund may elect to conduct business.
2.02. Name. The name of the Fund is CIM Urban Partners, L.P., which name may be changed by the General Partner upon at least ten (10) Business Days notice to the REIT and the Class A Members.
2.03. Mailing Address and Place of Business. The mailing address of the Fund shall be 6922 Hollywood Boulevard, Suite 900, Hollywood, California 90028, or such other address as the General Partner may determine. The principal place of business of the Fund shall be such place within the United States as the General Partner may determine. Upon at least ten
(10) Business Days notice to the REIT and the Class A Members, the General Partner may change the location of the Funds principal office and/or the Funds mailing address and may establish such additional offices of the Fund as it may from time to time determine.
2.04. Registered Office. The address of the registered office of the Fund in the State of Delaware is c/o Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, and the registered agent for service of process on the Fund in the State of Delaware at such registered office is the Corporation Service Company.
2.05. Term. The Fund shall continue in full force and effect from the date the Certificate of Limited Partnership was filed through the date of dissolution and termination of the Fund as provided in Article X hereof. At such time as the Fund is terminated, a statement of cancellation shall be filed with the appropriate governmental office of the State of Delaware, as required by law.
2.06. Withdrawal of Original Limited Partner. The REIT was admitted to the Fund as a limited partner thereof, effective as of the date of the First Amended and Restated Agreement, and upon such admission, the Original Limited Partner a) received a return of his original capital contribution, if any, (b) withdrew as the Original Limited Partner of the Fund and (c) has no further right, interest or obligation of any kind whatsoever as a partner in the Fund by reason of having been the Original Limited Partner.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSE AND BUSINESS
3.01. Business.
(a) The primary purpose of the Fund, prior to the occurrence of a Public Transaction, is the acquisition, management, improvement, holding, maintenance, operation, leasing, financing, foreclosing upon, restructuring, sale, transfer and other disposition of and otherwise dealing with Qualified Investments that are located, or that are, directly or indirectly, comprised of assets or businesses that are located in North America. In this regard, the Fund may engage in open market purchases, privately-negotiated transactions or other means of pursuing a Qualified Investment, and may acquire and hold Qualified Investments directly or indirectly, through subsidiaries, partnerships, joint ventures, joint investment entities or otherwise.
(b) The Fund may engage in any other activities permitted by law and related or incidental to those referred to in this Section 3.01, including making temporary investments pursuant to Section 3.02(k) hereof.
(c) The Fund shall operate (and shall structure its investment activities and operations) in a manner that will permit the REIT to comply with all of the requirements necessary to enable the REIT to qualify as a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
3.02. Authorized Activities. In carrying out the purposes of this Agreement, but subject to all other provisions of this Agreement and applicable law, the Fund is and shall be permitted, empowered and authorized to engage in, take and carry out any and all of the following activities as the General Partner shall determine in its discretion:
(a) to acquire, invest in, manage, improve, hold, maintain, operate, lease, finance, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, foreclose upon, restructure and otherwise deal in or with the Fund Investments and any real or personal property which may be necessary, convenient or incidental to the accomplishment of the purposes of the Fund, whether directly or indirectly, through subsidiaries or any other entity or any interest therein or otherwise, and to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Fund Investments, including a transfer of all or any portion of the Fund Investments to an existing or newly formed publicly traded company;
(b) to construct, operate, develop, maintain, finance, refinance, improve, own, sell, convey, assign, mortgage, lease, foreclose upon, take control of or realize upon any real or personal property necessary, convenient or incidental to the accomplishment of the purposes of the Fund;
(c) (i) to incur Indebtedness (whether secured or unsecured) including to finance or refinance one or more of the Fund Investments, (ii) to secure any such evidences of Indebtedness by Liens and (iii) to give guaranties or indemnities of other Persons obligations, including for the purpose of acquiring, disposing of, refinancing, operating and otherwise dealing with the assets of the Fund, its subsidiaries or investment vehicles;
(d) to enter into, perform and carry out contracts of any kind necessary or incidental to the accomplishment of the purposes of the Fund, including contracts with Affiliates of the General Partner entered into in compliance with the terms of this Agreement;
(e) to bring, sue, prosecute, defend, settle or compromise actions at law or in equity related to the purposes of the Fund;
(f) to purchase, redeem, cancel or otherwise retire or dispose of the Interest of any Partner pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement;
(g) to lease, sublease or otherwise grant rights of occupancy with respect to those Fund Investments in the form of real properties and collect all rents, profits, expense reimbursements and other income and to pay therefrom expenses of the Fund, including expenses relating to such Fund Investments;
(h) to prepay in whole or in part, refinance, recast, assume, increase, reduce, modify, extend, foreclose, realize upon, transfer and otherwise deal in or with any mortgage loans or other loans constituting or affecting any of the Fund Investments, and in connection therewith to execute any extensions, renewals, assumptions or modifications of any mortgage, deed of trust, security agreement or other document evidencing, securing, relating to, constituting or affecting any of the Fund Investments;
(i) to open, maintain and close bank accounts and/or accounts with brokers and draw checks and other orders for the payment of money;
(j) to incur and pay fees, costs and expenses of any type or nature necessary, convenient or incidental to the accomplishment of the purposes of the Fund, including those expenditures and fees more particularly described in Sections 6.06 and 6.07 hereof;
(k) to make, hold and sell or otherwise dispose of Permitted Investments;
(l) to purchase and sell Derivatives for the purpose of managing, hedging or minimizing the risk to the Fund or its subsidiaries associated with movements in interest rates, stock prices or other fluctuations in the price or value of financial instruments or markets affecting the Fund or Fund Investments; provided, however, that, other than for the purposes described in this Section 3.02(1), the Fund shall not utilize Derivatives for the purpose of speculating or trading in the foregoing;
(m) to make debt, equity or hybrid investments, including the acquisition of Marketable Securities, in real estate companies or real estate operating or service companies, whether public or private;
(n) either by itself or by cont
(o) ract with others, including corporations, limited liability companies or partnerships whose stockholders, members, partners, officers or employees include partners, members, officers or employees of the General Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner, to maintain for the conduct of Fund affairs one or more offices and in connection therewith to rent or acquire office space, engage personnel, whether part-time or full-time, and to do, or cause to be done, such other acts as the General Partner may deem necessary or desirable in connection with the maintenance and administration of the affairs of the Fund;
(p) to register or qualify the Fund under any applicable U.S. federal or state or foreign laws, or to obtain exemptions under such laws, if such registration, qualification, or exemption is deemed necessary or desirable by the General Partner;
(q) to form one or more subsidiary corporations, partnerships, real estate investment trusts, limited liability companies, or other domestic entities for the purpose of making, holding, financing or disposing of any Investment or Investments (including with other investors), and to register or qualify such corporations, partnerships, real estate investment trusts, limited liability companies, or other entities as provided in clause (o) above, or to obtain the listing, trading or quotation thereof on one or more securities exchanges, trading or quotation systems;
(r) to engage attorneys, accountants, consultants, appraisers, and such other Persons as the General Partner may deem necessary or desirable; and
(s) to engage in any kind of lawful activity and perform and carry out contracts of any kind as the General Partner deems necessary or advisable in connection with the accomplishment of the purposes of the Fund.
3.03. Prohibited Activities. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Fund and the General Partner shall not be empowered or authorized as follows:
(a) from and after the Final Closing Date, except with the approval of the Advisory Committee, to invest more than the lesser of (x) twenty-five percent (25%) of the aggregate Capital Commitments of all Partners and (y) $500 million of Capital Contributions in any one asset or company; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to an investment consisting of a portfolio of, or a company or other entity owning, multiple assets (it being understood that the foregoing limitation shall apply to each individual asset in any such portfolio or entity);
(b) from and after the Final Closing Date, except with the approval of the Advisory Committee, to (i) invest more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the aggregate Capital Commitments of all Partners in any MSA with a population of one million (1,000,000) or less or in any recognized real estate submarket of an MSA with a population of more than one million (1,000,000) or (ii) invest more than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Capital Commitments of all Partners in any MSA with a population of more than one million (1,000,000);
(c) except with the approval of the Advisory Committee, to invest in the securities of a publicly traded company, except as part of a transaction or series of transactions designed for the purpose of acquiring control of the company and/or its underlying assets;
(d) to take any actions in violation of applicable laws;
(e) to enter into any transaction with an Affiliate in violation of Section 6.04;
(f) to take any actions, or make any investments, that the General Partner reasonably believes is likely to cause the REIT not to qualify as a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes;
(g) at any time prior to the occurrence of a Public Transaction, to incur (or cause a Majority-owned Subsidiary thereof to incur) additional Indebtedness that will be treated as debt by the Funds auditors, or to acquire any entity as a Majority-owned Subsidiary that has Indebtedness that will remain outstanding immediately following such acquisition and that will be treated as debt by the Funds auditors, if the incurrence of such Indebtedness or the acquisition of such entity would cause the total outstanding amount of Indebtedness of the Fund that is treated as debt by the Funds auditors (i.e., such Indebtedness incurred by the Fund directly plus, without duplication, the portion of any such Indebtedness of Majority-owned Subsidiaries allocable to the Fund (as determined by the General Partner in its discretion)) to exceed thirty percent (30%) (or such greater percentage up to fifty percent (50%) as the Advisory Committee may approve) of the sum of the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all Fund Investments, other than Permitted Investments, plus any property level reserves with respect to
Qualified Investments (to the extent such property level reserves have not been included by the applicable Expert(s) as part of the Adjusted Fair Value of any such Qualified Investment); provided, however, that prior to the Final Contribution Date, the foregoing debt restriction shall not prohibit the Fund from making any Investment if the Indebtedness assumed by the Fund in connection with the acquisition of such Investment either is not prepayable or is prepayable on terms that the General Partner determines are detrimental to the Fund; or
(h) except with the approval of the Advisory Committee, to acquire or originate any senior debt (i.e., first mortgage loans) if the acquisition or origination by the Fund of such senior debt would cause the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all Fund Investments that are senior debt to equal or exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all Fund Investments (including, without duplication, any property level reserves with respect to Qualified Investments).
3.04. Title to Fund Property. All property owned by the Fund, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Fund as an entity, and no Partner, individually, shall have any ownership of such property. The Fund may hold any of its assets in its own name or in the name of a Person acting as nominee for the Fund as long as such nominee shall be at the direction of the Fund.
3.05. Investment Policies.
(a) The General Partner intends to conduct the business of the Fund in a manner such that the Fund will not be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
(b) The General Partner will not cause the Fund to focus as its primary investment objective on the acquisition or the origination of senior debt (i.e., first mortgage loans) other than for the purpose of acquiring the underlying real estate.
ARTICLE IV
THE FUND INTERESTS AND CAPITAL
4.01. General Partner.
(a) The name of the General Partner is CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., a California corporation, having a mailing address at 6922 Hollywood Boulevard, Suite 900, Hollywood, California 90028.
(b) The Capital Commitment of the General Partner shall be $1,000.
4.02. Limited Partners. The name, address and Capital Commitment of the Limited Partner are set forth on Schedule A hereto, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof. A transferee acquiring a Limited Partners Interest through a Transfer shall become a Substitute Limited Partner when the provisions of Article IX of this Agreement
have been complied with. For purposes of the Act, the Limited Partners shall constitute one (1) class or group of limited partners.
4.03. Capital Contributions.
(a) The General Partner contributed its entire Capital Commitment to the Fund on the date of the First Amended and Restated Agreement.
(b) Except as provided in Section 4.03(g) of the REIT LLC Agreement, on each date that the REIT receives capital contributions from its Class A Members, the REIT shall contribute to the Fund an amount equal to the total amount of capital contributions received by the REIT from its Class A Members on such date; provided, however, that (i) the REIT shall not make any contribution to the Fund until the date that the Fund acquires its first long term qualifying investment for purposes of the REOC provisions of the Plan Asset Regulations and (ii) on the date that the Fund acquires its first long term qualifying investment for purposes of the REOC provisions of the Plan Asset Regulations, the REIT shall contribute to the Fund all of the capital contributions that it has received from the Class A Members prior to such date less the amount of any Organizational Expenses (subject to the limitation set forth in Section 6.07(a) hereof) reimbursed by the REIT. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (x) prior to the date that the Fund acquires its first long term qualifying investment for purposes of the REOC provisions of the Plan Asset Regulations, the REIT shall be permitted to reimburse the General Partner and its Affiliates for Organizational Expenses subject to the limitation set forth in Section 6.07(a) hereof and (y) any such amounts so reimbursed by the REIT shall be treated for all purposes hereof and the REIT LLC Agreement as if they had been contributed by the REIT to the Fund on the date that the Fund acquires its first long term qualifying investment for purposes of the REOC provisions of the Plan Asset Regulations and reimbursed by the Fund.
(c) On the day immediately preceding the date that any capital contributions are due to the REIT as set forth in a Capital Call Notice (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement), to the extent such due date is on or prior to the Final Closing Date, the Fund shall distribute to the REIT an amount equal to the greater of (x) the accrued and unpaid Minimum Distribution through such date and (y) the excess of the accrued and unpaid Operating Income through such date over amounts determined by the General Partner, in its discretion, to be necessary (i) to pay or establish reserves for, or otherwise accrue for, Fund Expenses, amounts payable in respect of Indebtedness of the Fund and its subsidiaries and/or any other liabilities of the Fund and its subsidiaries or (ii) to establish reserves on account of distributions that may be required for the REIT to satisfy the requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Code in future periods.
4.04. Intentionally Omitted.
4.05. Interest. Interest earned on the Funds funds shall inure to the benefit of the Fund. The Partners shall not receive interest on their Capital Contributions or Capital Accounts.
4.06. Capital Account. The Fund shall maintain a book account in accordance with the following provisions for each Partner (and any other person who acquires an Interest):
(a) To each Partners Capital Account there shall be credited (i) the Capital Contributions of such Partner, (ii) such Partners distributive share of Profits and (iii) the amount of any Fund liabilities assumed by the Partner or secured by distributed assets that such Partner assumes or takes subject to; and
(b) To each Partners Capital Account there shall be debited (i) the amount of cash distributed to the Partner, (ii) the Gross Asset Value of any Fund asset distributed to such Partner pursuant to any provision of this Agreement (net of liabilities secured by such distributed property that such Partner assumes or takes subject to) and (iii) such Partners distributive share of Losses.
In the event that a Partners Interest or portion thereof is transferred within the meaning of Regulations § 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent that it relates to the Interest or portion thereof so transferred.
The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Regulations § 1.704-1(b) and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent therewith.
4.07. Withdrawal of Capital Contributions. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or required by law, (i) no Partner shall have the right to withdraw or reduce its Capital Contributions or its Capital Commitment, or to demand and receive property other than property distributed by the Fund in accordance with the terms hereof in return for its Capital Contributions, and (ii) any return of Capital Contributions to the Limited Partner shall be solely from the Fund assets, and the General Partner shall not be personally liable for any such return.
4.08. Restoration of Negative Capital Accounts. Neither the General Partner nor the Limited Partner shall be obligated to restore any deficit balance in its Capital Account or shall be personally liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of any Partner, or any portion thereof, it being expressly understood that (x) any such return shall be made solely from the Fund assets and (y) a deficit in a Partners Capital Account shall not constitute a Fund asset.
4.09. Subsequent Closings. (a) In connection with each Subsequent Closing, the REIT shall increase its Capital Commitment such that, after giving effect to such increase, its Capital Commitment is equal to the aggregate capital commitments of all of the Class A Members to the REIT (after giving effect to such Subsequent Closing).
(b) Schedule A shall be amended by the General Partner after any Subsequent Closing to reflect the revised Capital Commitment of the REIT.
ARTICLE V
ALLOCATIONS OF PROFITS AND LOSSES AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO PARTNERS
5.01. Allocation of Profits and Losses. During the period commencing on the First Closing and ending on the day immediately prior to the Final Closing Date (the Initial Period), 100% of the Profits and Losses shall be allocated to the REIT. For purposes of determining Profits and Losses for this period, the Fund shall use a closing-of-the-books method.
(a) Allocation of Profits. After the Initial Period, Profits shall be allocated as follows:
(i) First, 100% to the REIT until the amount allocated and previously allocated pursuant to this Section 5.01(a)(i) equals the amounts allocated and previously allocated pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(iii) hereof;
(ii) Second, to the REIT and the General Partner pro rata in a manner to reduce proportionately the respective difference between each Partners Capital Account and such Partners Targeted Capital Account as of the end of the relevant year; and
(iii) Thereafter, 100% to the REIT.
(b) Allocation of Losses. After the Initial Period, Losses shall be allocated as follows:
(i) First, 100% to the REIT until the amount allocated and previously allocated pursuant to this Section 5.01(b)(i) equals the amounts allocated and previously allocated pursuant to Section 5.01(a)(iii) hereof;
(ii) Second, to the REIT and the General Partner pro rata in accordance with the allocations made pursuant to Section 5.01(a)(ii) hereof until the amount allocated and previously allocated pursuant to this Section 5.01(b)(ii) equals the amounts allocated and previously allocated pursuant to Section 5.01(a)(ii) hereof; and
(iii) Thereafter, 100% to the REIT.
(c) Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) hereof are intended to comply with Sections 514(c)(9) and 704(b) of the Code and Regulations promulgated thereunder as in effect on the date hereof, and shall be considered to include a Qualified Income Offset and Minimum Gain Chargeback, as defined in such Regulations, and if any Profits or Losses are allocated pursuant to such a Qualified Income Offset or Minimum Gain Chargeback, then, subsequently, Profits and Losses shall, to the extent permitted by Sections 514(c)(9) and 704(b) of the Code and Regulations promulgated thereunder, be allocated among the Partners in the manner and to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of the Partners as indicated in Section 10.02(c)(iii) hereof, and the provisions of this Section 5.01 and Section 5.02 hereof shall
be adjusted accordingly. If and to the extent a modification of the allocations under Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) hereof is necessary to comply with such Sections of the Code and Regulations to reduce or minimize unrelated business taxable income as defined in Section 512 of the Code and Regulations promulgated thereunder, to further implement the provisions of Section 10.02(c)(iii) hereof or to reflect a recontribution or deemed recontribution by the General Partner to the Fund pursuant to Section 5.02(g) hereof, the General Partner is authorized to perform such a modification in a manner consistent to achieve an allocation consistent with the distribution provisions of Section 5.02 hereof, subject to Section 13.01 hereof.
5.02. Distributions.
(a) Subject to Section 5.02(b) hereof, the amount and timing of distributions from the Fund to the Partners shall be at the discretion of the General Partner, but generally shall be made quarterly.
(b) During the period commencing on the First Closing and ending on the day immediately prior to the Final Closing Date, (i) all Distributable Proceeds shall be distributed to the REIT and (ii) the Fund shall make distributions to the REIT such that the Class A Members receive pursuant to the REIT LLC Agreement minimum quarterly distributions equal to 2.1309% of their unreturned Class A Capital Contributions during such quarter (each such mandatory distribution is referred to herein as the Minimum Distribution). To the extent necessary, the Fund will use Capital Contributions (in addition to Distributable Proceeds) to make Minimum Distributions and any Capital Contributions so distributed will not be subject to recall and will not be treated as returned capital.
(c) Subject to Sections 5.02(d) and 10.02(c) hereof, from and after the Final Closing Date but prior to the commencement of the Disposition Period, all Distributable Proceeds shall be distributed to the REIT.
(d) If, as of any date, the Aggregate Tax Liability of the General Partner exceeds the aggregate amounts previously distributed to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 5.02(d) or Section 5.02(e) hereof through such date, such excess shall be distributed to the General Partner from the next amounts otherwise distributable under Section 5.02 (each such distributions a Tax Distribution). Each Tax Distribution shall be treated as an advance of distributions that otherwise would be made to the General Partner during the Disposition Period. For this purpose, the Aggregate Tax Liability, as of any date, shall mean the product of (x) the sum of all Profits allocated to the General Partner pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof on or prior to such date less the sum of all Losses allocated to the General Partner pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof on or prior to such date multiplied by (y) the Tax Rate. Prior to any date on which the General Partner is required to make payments of estimated federal, state or local income tax, the General Partner may timely submit an estimate made in good faith of any such excess of the Aggregate Tax Liability over the aggregate distributions and be entitled promptly to receive the distribution to which the General Partner is entitled pursuant to this Section 5.02(d). Each year, within thirty (30) days following the date on which the General Partner files its annual tax
returns, the General Partner shall calculate its Aggregate Tax Liability for all periods ending on or before the period covered by such tax returns. In the event that the sum of (I) all Tax Distributions received by the General Partner on or prior to the last day of the period covered by such tax returns that have not previously been repaid by the General Partner or offset against amounts that would otherwise have been distributed to the General Partner plus (II) all other distributions received by the General Partner pursuant to the terms hereof on or prior to the last day of the period covered by such tax returns exceeds the amount of the General Partners Aggregate Tax Liability for all such prior periods, the General Partner shall promptly recontribute to the Fund, in repayment of Tax Distributions, the amount of such excess.
(e) During the Disposition Period, Distributable Proceeds shall be distributed to the Partners as follows:
(1) First, 100% to the REIT until the Portfolio Nominal Internal Rate of Return is equal to the Portfolio Nominal Hurdle Rate;
(2) Second, 100% to the General Partner until it has received, after taking into account the amount of all prior distributions pursuant to this clause (2), $1,000;
(3) Third, 100% to the REIT until it has received on the applicable distribution date, pursuant to this clause (3), an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the portion of the aggregate Distributable Proceeds to be distributed on the applicable distribution date remaining after the distribution on such date of amounts, if any, required to be distributed pursuant to clauses (1) and (2) of this Section 5.02(e) over (y) the Incentive Distribution as of such date; and
(4) Thereafter, with respect to the balance to be distributed on the applicable distribution date (i.e., an amount equal to the Incentive Distribution as of such date), 100% to the General Partner; provided that such amounts shall be subject to offset to the extent that the General Partner has received Tax Distributions that have not been previously repaid by the General Partner or offset against other amounts that would otherwise have been distributed to the General Partner.
(f) During the Final Liquidation Period, Distributable Proceeds shall be distributed to the Partners in accordance with Section 10.02(c)(iii) hereof.
(g) Prior to the commencement of the Final Liquidation Period, the General Partner shall recontribute to the Fund for the benefit of the Partners an amount equal to the sum of all Tax Distributions received by the General Partner that have not been previously recontributed by the General Partner or offset against amounts which would otherwise have been distributed to the General Partner. All such amounts recontributed by the General Partner shall be treated as Distributable Proceeds and distributed to the Partners pursuant to the distribution provisions hereof in effect at the time of such recontribution.
(h) The General Partner may withhold from any amounts distributable to any Partner any amounts of any tax required to be withheld by the Fund under the Code or the Regulations or the tax laws of any jurisdiction. Such amounts withheld by the General Partner shall, except for purposes of Section 5.02(e) hereof, be treated as distributed to such Partner and paid by such Partner to the relevant tax authority. If the Fund is required to withhold taxes with respect to any amounts that are not currently distributed to a Partner, the Partner shall pay to the Fund an amount equal to the amount required to be withheld by the General Partner. The payment of this amount by the Partner to the Fund shall not be considered a Capital Contribution.
5.03. Form of Distributions. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to convert the assets of the Fund to cash prior to the distribution thereof, unless the General Partner believes, in its judgment, that such conversion could have a materially adverse effect on the value of such assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions may take only the form of cash or, with the approval of the Advisory Committee, Marketable Securities or securities immediately and without restriction convertible into Marketable Securities; provided however, that Advisory Committee approval shall not be required for the distribution of Marketable Securities or securities immediately and without restriction convertible into Marketable Securities in connection with a Public Transaction. Distributions of assets in kind shall be allocated in accordance with Section 5.02 as if such assets were Distributable Proceeds.
ARTICLE VI
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
6.01. Management. (a) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner has the full, exclusive and complete right, power, authority, discretion and responsibility vested in or assumed by a general partner of a limited partnership under the Act and as otherwise provided by law, including those necessary to make, affirmatively or negatively, all decisions affecting the business of the Fund and to take and cause the Fund to take those actions specified in Section 3.02 hereof. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner is hereby vested with the full, exclusive and complete right, power and discretion to operate, manage and control the affairs of the Fund to the best of its ability and shall carry out the business of the Fund.
(b) The General Partner shall have the power on behalf of and in the name of the Fund to engage CIM Urban REIT Management, Inc. (or another Affiliate of the General Partner) as the Investment Manager for the Fund and to execute and deliver the Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager and any other documents contemplated thereby, all without further act, vote or approval of the REIT or any Class A Member. The Investment Management Agreement shall provide that such agreement shall automatically terminate upon the removal of the director of the REIT pursuant to Section 7.02 of the REIT LLC Agreement. The Fund and the General Partner may not amend the Investment Management Agreement without the Consent of the REIT (with the Consent of at least sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members (excluding for
this purpose the Class A Percentage Interest of any Affiliate of the General Partner)). Advisory Committee approval shall be required for an assignment of the Investment Managers duties under the Investment Management Agreement to an entity that is not (i) an Affiliate of the General Partner or owned by Employees, Immediate Family Relatives of the Principals or Employees, trusts for the benefit of any such Persons or family charitable foundations over which any such Person has direction and (ii) controlled by the Principals.
(c) In managing the affairs of the Fund, and in its dealings with the Limited Partner, except as expressly provided otherwise in this Agreement, the General Partner shall owe the same fiduciary duty to the Limited Partner as a general partner owes each other partner in a general partnership under the laws of the State of Delaware, including: a duty of loyalty, which requires the General Partner to carry out its responsibilities hereunder with loyalty, honesty, good faith, and fairness toward the Fund and the Limited Partner. Furthermore, the General Partner shall invest the Funds assets and exercise all of its powers and duties hereunder in accordance with a degree of diligence, prudence and care that a prudent person exercises with respect to his or her own assets. (The standards set forth in this Section 6.01(c) are referred to herein as the Standard of Care.)
6.02. Authority. (a) The General Partner has authority to bind the Fund, by execution of agreements, instruments or other documents or otherwise, to any obligation not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement and shall have the full, exclusive and complete right, power, authority and discretion to execute and deliver on behalf of the Fund and to cause the Fund to perform its obligations under any such agreements, instruments and documents. Subject to, and except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.03 and 6.04, the General Partner may contract or otherwise deal with any Person for the transaction of the business of the Fund, which Person may, under the supervision of the General Partner, perform any acts or services for the Fund as the General Partner may approve.
(b) Except as limited by Section 6.03(a)(vi) hereof, the General Partner shall have the authority to make or not to make any elections for tax purposes in its discretion.
(c) The General Partner may rely on and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
(d) The General Partner may consult with legal counsel, accountants, appraisers, management consultants, investment bankers and other consultants and advisers selected by it, and any act or omission suffered or taken by the General Partner on behalf of the Fund believed by the General Partner to be in furtherance of the interests of the Fund in good faith and in reliance upon and in accordance with the advice of such Persons shall be deemed to be reasonable and proper, and the General Partner shall be fully protected in so acting or omitting; provided, however, that (x) such Persons were selected and retained with reasonable care and (y) such Persons were relied upon only with respect to matters believed by the General Partner in good faith to be within the scope of their expertise.
(e) Persons dealing with the Fund are entitled to rely conclusively upon the power and authority of the General Partner as herein set forth.
(f) The General Partner shall endeavor to cause the Fund to maintain cash reserves for operating expenses, capital expenditures, repairs, replacements, contingencies and related items in such amount as the General Partner in its discretion deems necessary or advisable.
(g) From and after the commencement of the Disposition Period, the General Partner shall endeavor to dispose of the Fund Investments promptly and in an orderly fashion consistent with the Standard of Care.
6.03. Limitations on the General Partner.
(a) Anything contained in any other Section of this Agreement notwithstanding, the General Partner and its Affiliates shall not have any authority or be entitled:
(i) to perform any act in violation of any applicable law or regulation thereunder, including applicable securities laws;
(ii) to perform any act in violation of the Act or this Agreement;
(iii) to perform any other act expressly requiring the Consent of the REIT or the Advisory Committee under this Agreement without first obtaining such Consent;
(iv) to avoid its ultimate obligations under this Agreement by delegation of authority or responsibility;
(v) to commingle funds of the Fund with funds of any other Person, except in connection with Fund Investments made with other parties; or
(vi) to cause the Fund to make an election to be treated as other than a partnership for tax purposes.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for so long as the Fund is required to operate as a REOC in accordance with Section 15.01 hereof and the REIT or a subsidiary thereof is not the general partner of the Fund, the Fund shall not undertake any of the following actions without the approval of the REIT, acting through its director; provided, however that (x) if the taking of any such actions requires the Consent of a specified percentage of the Class A Members pursuant to any other provision of this Agreement, such Consent shall be required for the taking of such action in addition to the Consent of the director of the REIT and (y) if at any time the General Partner and the director of the REIT are the same Person, the taking of an action at such time by the General Partner, on behalf of the Fund, shall be deemed to be an approval by the director of the REIT to the taking of such action by the Fund and no
additional action on the part of the director of the REIT shall be necessary to evidence such deemed approval:
(i) the dissolution and winding up of the Fund or an election to continue the Fund or the business thereof;
(ii) the sale, exchange, lease, mortgage, assignment, pledge or other transfer of, or granting of a security interest in, any asset or assets of the Fund or any subsidiary thereof in a transaction having a dollar value in excess of $50,000;
(iii) the incurrence, renewal, refinancing or payment or other discharge of Indebtedness by the Fund or any subsidiary thereof in an amount in excess of $50,000;
(iv) the execution of any contract for the provision of goods or services to the Fund or any subsidiary thereof requiring aggregate payments by the Fund in excess of $10,000 per annum.
(v) a change in the nature of the business of the Fund;
(vi) a transaction or other matter involving an actual or potential conflict of interest;
(vii) an amendment to this Agreement or the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund; and
(viii) the merger or consolidation of the Fund with or into any Person.
6.04. Business with Affiliates.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.04(b) below, the General Partner shall not permit the Fund or any of its subsidiaries to enter into any transaction with the General Partner or its Affiliates, acquire any assets from the General Partner or its Affiliates or engage the General Partner or its Affiliates to provide goods or services for additional compensation unless all of the following criteria are complied with:
(i) The fees and other terms and conditions under which the goods or services are to be rendered or the transaction is to be entered into are embodied in a written contract executed and delivered before such goods and services are rendered and describing the transaction or the goods or services to be rendered and the compensation, price or fee therefor;
(ii) The terms and conditions of the contract are at least as favorable to the Fund as the terms generally available in arms-length transactions with qualified independent third parties;
(iii) The compensation, price, fees and other benefits, including expense recoveries, to the General Partner and its Affiliates and the formula or method by which they are to be calculated, and the goods, services or other benefits to be provided therefor, are fully disclosed to the Advisory Committee and Consented to in writing by the Advisory Committee (which Consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) in advance of execution of the written contract; and
(iv) Such transaction or contract for services is entered into principally for the benefit of the Fund and in the ordinary course of its business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 6.04(a) shall not apply from and after the occurrence of a Public Transaction.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 6.04(a) above, the General Partner or an Affiliate thereof shall have the right:
(i) to cause the Fund or one or more of its subsidiaries or other entities in which the Fund has made an investment to enter into one or more Property Related Contracts with an Affiliate of the General Partner, in connection with Fund Investments, pursuant to which such Affiliate will provide services to the Fund, any subsidiary thereof or any other entity in which the Fund has made an investment, and any such agreement shall be deemed approved by the Advisory Committee and to satisfy the requirements of Sections 6.04(a)(ii) and 6.04(a)(iii) hereof (but Sections 6.04(a)(i) and 6.04(a)(iv) hereof shall still apply) provided that (x) any compensation payable thereunder does not exceed the limit set forth on Schedule B hereto (as the same may be amended from time to time pursuant to Section 14.04(b) hereof), subject to the Advisory Committees rights to adjust such amounts to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 14.04(b) hereof and (y) the other terms and conditions of the contract are at least as favorable to the Fund as the terms generally available in arms-length transactions with qualified independent third parties;
(ii) to cause the Fund, a subsidiary thereof or any other entity in which the Fund has made an investment to purchase from the General Partner and its Affiliates the interests of the General Partner and its Affiliates in the Investments identified on Schedule C hereto, if any, for the purchase price set forth on such Schedule without any approval by the Advisory Committee and without the satisfaction of any other conditions to conflict of interest transactions set forth herein; and
(iii) to receive the amounts described in Sections 6.06 and 6.07 hereof, subject to the limitations set forth therein, without Advisory Committee approval and without the satisfaction of any other conditions to conflict of interest transactions set forth herein.
6.05. Liability for Acts and Omissions.
(a) None of the General Partner, the Investment Manager, or any member of the Advisory Committee nor any of their respective Affiliates, members, shareholders, partners, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives shall have any liability, responsibility or accountability in damages or otherwise to any other Partner, any Class A Member or the Fund for, and the Fund agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to indemnify, pay, protect and hold harmless the General Partner, the Investment Manager, each member of the Advisory Committee and their respective Affiliates, members, shareholders, partners, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives (collectively, the Indemnified Parties) from and against, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including all costs and expenses of attorneys, defense, appeal and settlement of any and all suits, actions or proceedings instituted or threatened against the Indemnified Parties or the Fund) and all costs of investigation in connection therewith which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Indemnified Parties or the Fund in any way relating to or arising out of, or alleged to relate to or arise out of, any action or inaction on the part of the Fund, on the part of the Indemnified Parties when acting on behalf of the Fund (or any of the Fund Investments) or on the part of any brokers or agents when acting on behalf of the Fund (or any of the Fund Investments) (collectively, the Indemnified Liabilities); provided, however, that (x) the Fund shall not be liable to any Indemnified Party for any portion of any Indemnified Liabilities that results from such Indemnified Partys fraud, gross negligence (determined in the context of the Standard of Care), willful misconduct or breach of the terms of this Agreement or any other agreement between such Indemnified Party and the Fund or its Affiliates and (y) the General Partner shall be liable, responsible and accountable for and shall indemnify, pay, protect and hold harmless the Fund from and against any Indemnified Liabilities which result from the General Partners, the Investment Managers or their respective Affiliates fraud, gross negligence (determined in the context of the Standard of Care), willful misconduct or breach of the terms of this Agreement or any other agreement between such Indemnified Party and the Fund or its Affiliates; provided, further, however, nothing in this provision shall create personal liability on the part of any of the General Partners Affiliates or its or their respective members, shareholders, partners, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives nor shall this provision relieve any of them of liability arising under any other agreement or document to which they are parties. In any action, suit or proceeding against the Fund or any Indemnified Party relating to or arising, or alleged to relate to or arise, out of any such action or non-action, the Indemnified Parties shall have the right to jointly employ, at the expense of the Fund, counsel of the Indemnified Parties choice (reasonably satisfactory to the Fund) in such action, suit or proceeding, which counsel shall be reputable and qualified in matters of the type that are the subject of such action, suit or proceeding, provided that if retention of joint counsel by the Indemnified Parties would create a conflict of interest, each group of Indemnified Parties which would not cause such a conflict shall have the right to employ, at the expense of the Fund, separate counsel of such group of Indemnified Parties choice in such action, suit or proceeding, which counsel shall be reputable and qualified in matters of the type that are the subject of such action, suit or proceeding; provided, however, that if any indemnitor shall acknowledge in writing its liability to the relevant Indemnified Party for
any action, suit or proceeding brought by a third party in connection with which such Indemnified Party is seeking indemnification, then such indemnitor shall be entitled to select counsel to defend such action, suit or proceeding, subject to the approval of such Indemnified Party, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. The satisfaction of the obligations of the Fund under this Section 6.05(a) shall be from and limited to the assets of the Fund and no Limited Partner shall have any personal liability on account thereof.
(b) The provision of advances from Fund funds to an Indemnified Party for legal expenses and other costs incurred as a result of any legal action or proceeding is permissible if (i) such suit, action or proceeding relates to or arises out of, or is alleged to relate to or arise out of, any action or inaction on the part of the Indemnified Party in the performance of its duties or provision of its services on behalf of the Fund or any of the Fund Investments or the Funds subsidiaries or in its capacity as a member of the Advisory Committee; and (ii) the Indemnified Party undertakes to repay any funds advanced pursuant to this Section 6.05(b) in cases in which it is ultimately determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification under Section 6.05(a). If advances are made under this Section 6.05(b), the Indemnified Party shall furnish the Fund with an undertaking as set forth in clause (ii) of this paragraph and shall thereafter have the right to bill the Fund for, or otherwise request the Fund to pay, at any time and from time to time after such Indemnified Party shall become obligated to make payment therefor, any and all reasonable amounts for costs and expenses of the types described in Section 6.05(a) for which such Indemnified Party believes in good faith that such Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification under Section 6.05(a) with the approval of the General Partner, or if the General Partner or its Affiliate is the Indemnified Party, the Advisory Committee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Fund shall pay any and all such bills and honor any and all such requests for payment within sixty (60) days after such bill or request (together with supporting information reasonably satisfactory to the General Partner) is received by the General Partner, and the Funds rights to repayment of such amounts shall be secured by the Indemnified Partys Interest, if any, or by such other adequate security as the General Partner, or if the General Partner or its Affiliate is the Indemnified Party, the Advisory Committee may determine. In the event that a final determination is made that the Fund is not so obligated in respect of any amount paid by it to a particular Indemnified Party, such Indemnified Party shall refund such amount within sixty (60) days of such final determination. In the event that a final determination is made that the Fund is so obligated in respect of any amount not paid by the Fund to a particular Indemnified Party, the Fund shall pay such amount to such Indemnified Party within sixty (60) days of such final determination. In either of the foregoing cases, the party obligated to pay shall include with such payment interest at the greater of (i) nine percent (9%) or (ii) the Prime Rate plus two percent (2%) from the date paid by the Fund until repaid by the Indemnified Party or the date it was obligated to be paid by the Fund until the date actually paid by the Fund to the Indemnified Party.
(c) All judgments against the Fund or any Indemnified Party wherein an Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification must first be satisfied from the Fund assets before the General Partner or such other Indemnified Party is responsible for these obligations.
(d) With respect to the liabilities of the Fund for which the General Partner is not obligated to indemnify the Fund, whether for the consummation of Investments, professional and other services rendered to it, loans made to it by Partners or others, injuries to persons or property, indemnity to the Indemnified Parties, contractual obligations, guaranties, endorsements or for other reasons similar or dissimilar to any of the foregoing, and without regard to the manner in which any liability of any nature may be incurred by the person to whom it may be owed, all such liabilities:
(i) shall be liabilities of the Fund as an entity, and shall be paid or otherwise satisfied from Fund assets (and the Fund shall sell or liquidate all assets as necessary to satisfy such liabilities);
(ii) to the extent and only to the extent Fund assets are insufficient to satisfy any liability, shall be payable by the General Partner, but, to the fullest extent permitted by law, only to the extent it may be required to make additional contributions to the Fund pursuant to the other terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) shall not in any event be payable in whole or in part by the REIT, or by any director, officer, trustee, employee, agent, shareholder, beneficiary or partner of any Partner.
Nothing in this Section 6.05(d) shall be construed to impose upon the General Partner, its members, partners, directors, officers, employees, agents or shareholders any liability in circumstances in which the liability arises from a written document which the General Partner has properly entered into or caused the Fund to enter into if the written document expressly limits liability thereon to the Fund or expressly disclaims any liability thereunder on the part of any such Person but this exculpation shall not relieve the General Partner from liability to the Fund pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.05(a) hereof.
(e) The General Partner may cause the Fund, at the Funds expense, to purchase insurance to insure the General Partner and the other Indemnified Parties against liability hereunder (including liability arising in connection with the operation of the Fund), including for a breach or an alleged breach of their responsibilities hereunder. However, the Fund shall not incur the costs of that portion of any insurance, other than public liability insurance, which insures any Indemnified Party for any liability as to which such person is prohibited from being indemnified under Section 6.05(a).
(f) If the Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification hereunder and is entitled to indemnification from another source or to recovery by insurance policies, such Indemnified Party shall diligently and continuously pursue such other source, provided that (i) such obligation shall not in any manner limit such Indemnified Partys right to seek indemnification or advances under this Agreement and (ii) such Indemnified Party shall remit to the Fund any funds it recovers from another source to the extent that the sum of the amounts recovered from such other source plus the amounts recovered from the Fund exceeds the aggregate losses it incurred for which it is entitled to indemnification hereunder.
(g) The reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations of the Fund under this Section 6.05 shall (i) be in addition to any liability which the Fund may otherwise have, (ii) not be deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which any Indemnified Party may be entitled to under any agreement, as a matter of law or otherwise, both as to action in an Indemnified Partys official capacity and to action in another capacity, (iii) continue as to an Indemnified Party who shall have ceased to have an official capacity for acts or omissions during such official capacity and (iv) be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the Fund, the General Partner and any such other Indemnified Party.
(h) The indemnification rights provided for in this Section 6.05 shall survive the termination of the Fund or this Agreement, except that no claim may be asserted by any Indemnified Party against any indemnitor under this Section 6.05 after the third anniversary of the termination of the Fund unless written notice of such claim (describing such claim in reasonable detail) shall have been provided by the Indemnified Party to the indemnitor prior to such third anniversary and such claim shall be prosecuted promptly thereafter and pursued diligently to completion.
6.06. Expenses. (a) The Fund shall pay all Operating Expenses incurred by or for the account of the Fund or the REIT. The Fund shall also reimburse the General Partner for Operating Expenses paid by the General Partner if such Operating Expenses are out-of-pocket expenses; provided, however, that Operating Expenses payable to Affiliates of the General Partner for services rendered or goods provided by such Affiliates to the Fund or the REIT shall be reimbursable only to the extent they are permitted by Section 6.04(a) or Section 6.04(b)(i).
(b) The General Partner shall not be reimbursed for any costs and expenses relating to the general operation of the General Partners business, including administrative expenses, employment expenses (including employment costs of the General Partner with respect to the preparation of the reports deliverable pursuant to Article XII hereof (it being understood and agreed, however, that the General Partner may engage, at the expense of the Fund, accountants to prepare, or assist in the preparation of, those reports and any financial statements contained therein)), office expenses, subject to Section 6.05(e) hereof insurance of the General Partner and its employees, rent, and all or any part of the General Partners travel expenses and legal expenses that are not incurred in the course of the business, and for the benefit, of the Fund or the REIT.
(c) It is the intention of the parties hereto that all expenses and obligations of the REIT (including any indemnification obligations but excluding any obligations under a promissory note delivered by the REIT pursuant to Section 14.02(b) of the REIT LLC Agreement) be paid by the Fund and to the extent that the REIT pays or is obligated to pay any such expenses or obligations all such amounts shall be paid or reimbursed by the Fund. Any such payment of, or reimbursement for, the expenses or obligations of the REIT, shall be treated as a distribution to the REIT for all purposes of this Agreement other than for the purposes of Section 5.02 hereof and the definition of Operating Expenses herein (i.e., any such payment or reimbursement shall be treated as an Operating Expense of the Fund).
(d) In no event shall any payments to the General Partner under this Section 6.06 or Section 6.07 be deemed a distribution to the General Partner.
6.07. Organizational Expenses and Investment Management Fees.
(a) The General Partner and its Affiliates shall be reimbursed by the Fund for all Organizational Expenses incurred by the General Partner and its Affiliates up to a maximum of $1,750,000; provided, however, that if, after giving effect to the final Closing, the amount of Organizational Expenses paid by the Fund exceeds 0.2% of the aggregate capital commitments of the Class A Members to the REIT, the General Partner shall return the excess amount to the Fund, which refund may be effected by offsetting the Investment Management Fee otherwise payable to the Investment Manager. The General Partner shall bear the fees of any Placement Agent.
(b) Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, the Fund shall pay to the Investment Manager an annual investment management fee (the Investment Management Fee) for the services rendered by the Investment Manager in managing the assets of the Fund. The Investment Management Fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the tenth day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) following the close of each fiscal quarter of the Fund. Each quarterly installment of the Investment Management Fee shall be an amount equal to (i) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is less than or equal to $500 million, 0.25% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value, (ii) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $500 million but less than or equal to $1 billion, the sum of $1.25 million plus 0.2375% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $500 million, (iii) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $1 billion but less than or equal to $1.5 billion, the sum of $2.4375 million plus 0.225% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $1 billion, (iv) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $1.5 billion but less than or equal to $4.0 billion, the sum of $3.5625 million plus 0.2125% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $1.5 billion and (v) if the daily average Adjusted Fair Value of the Fund Investments during such quarter is greater than $4.0 billion, the sum of $8.875 million plus 0.100% of such daily average Adjusted Fair Value in excess of $4.0 billion; provided, however, that (I) if any Permitted Investment (but specifically excluding (x) any property level reserves with respect to Qualified Investments that have been included by the applicable Expert(s) as part of the Adjusted Fair Value of any such Qualified Investment and (y) any receipts representing Distributable Proceeds) has been held by the Fund as a Permitted Investment for six (6) months or more (determined on a first-in-first-out basis) then the portion thereof on any day thereafter that exceeds one percent (1%) of the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all of the Fund Investments on such day shall be excluded from the calculation of the Adjusted Fair Value on that day used to determine the daily average Adjusted Fair Value for purposes of clauses (i) through (v) of this sentence; and (II) for the avoidance of doubt, any property level reserves with respect to Qualified Investments that have been included by the applicable Expert(s) as part of the Adjusted Fair Value of any such Qualified Investment shall not also be separately valued as stand-alone Permitted Investments (i.e., so as to ensure that there is no double counting of such
reserves for purposes of calculating the aggregate Adjusted Fair Value of all of the Fund Investments and the Investment Management Fee). Installments of the Investment Management Fee for any period of less than a full three months shall be prorated on the basis of the actual number of days in such period.
6.08. Breakup Fees. Any breakup fees received by the General Partner or any Affiliate thereof in connection with an Investment intended to be made by the Fund that is not consummated shall be paid to the Fund (and shall be deemed to have been received by the General Partner or its Affiliate as nominee for the Fund); provided, however, if the General Partner determines that any such fees would not constitute income described in Section 856(c)(2) of the Code, the General Partner shall retain and, notwithstanding anything in Article V hereof to the contrary, be specially allocated an amount thereof such that income not described in Section 856(c)(2) of the Code equals no more than 4.9% of the total income allocated to the REIT hereunder.
6.09. Directors Fees. The Funds individual representatives on any board of directors of any entity related to a Fund Investment shall not be entitled to retain any directors fees or similar compensation received by such Persons from such entity as consideration for their service on such board of directors or other governing body (such fees or other similar compensation being hereinafter referred to as Directors Fees). All such Directors Fees shall be paid to the Fund.
6.10. Key Persons. Prior to the acquisition of the General Partner by the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) pursuant to the GP Acquisition Agreement, each Principal, for so long as he remains Affiliated with the General Partner, shall devote a substantial portion of his business time and attention to (i) the affairs of the Fund, (ii) the affairs of the Opportunity Fund, (iii) Prior Investments, (iv) co-investment opportunities with respect to the Opportunity Fund, (v) fundraising and marketing activities with respect to, and the affairs of, any subsequent opportunity fund and (vi) from and after the date when at least 95% of the aggregate Capital Commitments of the Partners (excluding the portion thereof attributable to Defaulting Members (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) of the REIT) have been invested by the Fund in Qualified Investments, the affairs of any subsequent fund having an investment objective that is similar to the Funds investment objective. Further, if the Principals raise another fund having an investment objective that is similar to the Funds investment objective, then the new fund shall reimburse the Fund for such new funds pro rata share (based upon relative time commitments) of the salaries of all employees of CIM Group, Inc. hired after the First Closing to work exclusively on the Funds business. In addition, prior to the acquisition of the General Partner by the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) pursuant to the GP Acquisition Agreement, the Principals (for so long as they remain Affiliated with the General Partner) shall spend at all times such time on Fund affairs as is reasonable in order to perform the obligations of the General Partner, consistent with the Standard of Care. Prior to the acquisition of the General Partner by the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) pursuant to the GP Acquisition Agreement, in the event that any of the Principals ceases to be Affiliated with the General Partner, the General Partner shall provide prompt notice of such cessation to each Class A Member.
6.11. Other Activities. Subject to Sections 6.01 and 6.09 above, the Partners, the members of the REIT and their Affiliates may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of every nature and description for their own account, independently or with others, including real estate business ventures, whether or not such other enterprises shall be in competition with any activities of the Fund; and neither the Fund nor the other Partners shall have any right by virtue of this Agreement in and to such independent ventures or to the income or profits derived therefrom.
ARTICLE VII
ASSIGNMENTS, WITHDRAWAL AND REMOVAL OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
7.01. Assignment or Withdrawal by the General Partner. The General Partner may not Transfer its Interest, in whole or in part, or withdraw from the Fund, except as permitted by this Article VII.
7.02. Voluntary Assignment or Withdrawal of the General Partner; Acquisition of the General Partner. (a) Except as provided below or in Section 7.03 hereof or Section 7.04 hereof, the General Partner may not Transfer its Interest or voluntarily withdraw from the Fund, without the Consent of the Advisory Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein to the contrary, the following shall not be considered violations of this Section 7.02 or any other provision of this Agreement, shall not require the Consent of the Advisory Committee and are expressly permitted: (i) a Transfer pursuant to Section 7.02(b), (ii) any Transfer by the General Partner to one or more Affiliates of the General Partner, employees of the General Partner or its Affiliates (Employees), Immediate Family Relatives of the Principals or Employees, trusts for the benefit of any such Persons or family charitable foundations over which any such Person has direction (any such Person, a Permitted Transferee) and (iii) a pledge by the General Partner of the distributions receivable by it hereunder that does not give the pledgee the right to be admitted as a successor General Partner or other Partner; provided, however, that the foreclosure of any such pledge shall be treated as a material breach by the General Partner of this Agreement. In the event that the General Partner intends to Transfer its Interest to a Permitted Transferee in accordance with clause (ii) above, such Permitted Transferee shall be admitted as a successor General Partner immediately prior to the effective time of the Transfer and such successor General Partner shall continue the business of the Fund without dissolution. Such Permitted Transferee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.02 and all other provisions of this Agreement applicable to the General Partner.
(b) At any time in connection with a Public Transaction, the General Partner may Transfer its Interest pursuant to the terms of the GP Acquisition Agreement. Immediately prior to the effective time of such Transfer, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the REIT shall be admitted as a successor General Partner and such successor General Partner shall continue the business of the Fund.
7.03. Bankruptcy of the General Partner. (a) Upon the Bankruptcy or dissolution of the General Partner, (x) the General Partner or its legal representative shall give
notice to the REIT and the Class A Members of such event and shall automatically, with or without delivery of such notice, cease to be the general partner of the Fund and shall no longer have power, authority or responsibility to bind the Fund or to make decisions concerning, or manage or control, the affairs of the Fund or have the obligations or liabilities of a general partner of the Fund under this Agreement or under applicable law, and the recorded certificate of the Fund shall be amended to reflect such fact, and (y) at the election of the REIT (provided that no such election shall be effective unless it is Consented to by a majority of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members, excluding for this purpose any Class A Percentage Interests of Affiliates of the General Partner), within ninety (90) days of the date of the event that caused such cessation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the REIT shall be admitted to the Fund as a successor General Partner (effective as of the date of the Bankruptcy or dissolution of the prior General Partner) and such successor shall continue the business of the Fund without dissolution. If a successor General Partner is not admitted to the Fund within such ninety (90) day period, the Fund shall dissolve in accordance with Article X. If a successor General Partner is selected and admitted to the Fund within such ninety (90) day period, then on the date of such admission the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) shall acquire the former General Partner (or, if the former General Partner has been dissolved, the REIT shall acquire its Interest in the Fund) in accordance with the terms of the GP Acquisition Agreement. Thereafter, all distributions hereunder shall be made to the REIT and the successor General Partner on a pro rata basis in accordance with their Capital Commitments, Article V hereof shall automatically, and without any further action, be deemed amended to reflect such change and this Section 7.03(a) shall automatically, and without any further action, be deemed amended to delete the penultimate sentence thereof.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a successor General Partner is selected and admitted to the Fund within the ninety (90) day period referred to in Section 7.03(a) hereof and prior to the date of the admission of such successor General Partner, the Class A Members have elected to defer the acquisition by the REIT of the former General Partner or its Interest for two (2) years and to convert the Interest of the former General Partner to that of a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.02(a) of the REIT LLC Agreement, then on the date of such admission (i) the Interest of the former General Partner shall be converted to the Interest of a Limited Partner having the same rights as to distributions (including the right to receive the Incentive Distribution pursuant to Section 5.02(e) hereof) and allocations of Profits and Losses hereunder and the same recontribution obligations hereunder as the former General Partner (upon such conversion the former General Partner (or if it has been dissolved, the holders of the interests therein) shall be referred to herein as a Special Limited Partner and such Interest as so converted shall be referred to herein as the Interest of a Special Limited Partner), (ii) Article V hereof and Schedule D hereto shall automatically, and without any further action, be deemed amended to reflect such conversion and (iii) the Disposition Period shall commence (in the event that it has not previously commenced in accordance with the terms hereof). If the Interest of the former General Partner is converted to that of a Special Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 7.03(b), then on the second anniversary of the date of the admission of the successor General Partner the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) shall acquire the former General Partner (or if the former General Partner has been dissolved, the REIT shall acquire its Interest in the Fund) in accordance with the terms of the GP Acquisition Agreement.
7.04. Removal of the General Partner. (a) Upon a removal of the director of the REIT pursuant to Section 7.02(b), Section 7.02(c) or Section 7.02(d) of the REIT LLC Agreement, with the Consent of sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members (excluding for this purpose the Class A Percentage Interests of any Affiliates of the General Partner), the REIT may send notice (a Removal Notice) to the General Partner that it shall be removed as general partner of the Fund. Upon delivery of a Removal Notice to the General Partner in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence the General Partner shall resign as general partner of the Fund provided that no such removal shall be effective earlier than (x) fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice by the General Partner and (y) the date that a successor General Partner is admitted pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.06 hereof. Any such successor General Partner shall be a wholly-owned subsidiary of the REIT.
(b) On the effective date of a removal of the General Partner pursuant to Section 7.04(a) hereof, the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) shall acquire the removed General Partner in accordance with the terms of the GP Acquisition Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Class A Members have elected to defer the acquisition by the REIT of the removed General Partner for two (2) years and to convert the Interest of the removed General Partner to that of a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.02(b), Section 7.02(c) or Section 7.02(d) of the REIT LLC Agreement, then on the effective date of the removal (i) the Interest of the removed General Partner shall be converted to the Interest of a Special Limited Partner having the same rights as to distributions (including the right to receive the Incentive Distribution pursuant to Section 5.02(e) hereof) and allocations of Profits and Losses hereunder and the same recontribution obligations hereunder as the removed General Partner, (ii) Article V hereof and Schedule D hereto shall automatically, and without any further action, be deemed amended to reflect such conversion and (iii) the Disposition Period shall commence (in the event that it has not previously commenced in accordance with the terms hereof). If the Interest of the removed General Partner is converted to that of a Special Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 7.04(b), then on the second anniversary of the effective date of the removal the REIT (or a subsidiary thereof) shall acquire the removed General Partner in accordance with the terms of the GP Acquisition Agreement.
7.05. Obligations of a Prior General Partner. In the event that the General Partner Transfers its entire Interest in accordance with Section 7.02 or is acquired (or has its Interest acquired) by the REIT pursuant to the GP Acquisition Agreement, it shall have no further obligation or liability as a general partner of the Fund pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any obligations or liabilities arising from and after such Transfer or acquisition, and all such future obligations and liabilities shall automatically cease and terminate and be of no further force or effect; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be deemed to relieve the former General Partner of any obligations or liabilities (i) arising prior to such Transfer or acquisition or (ii) resulting from a dissolution of the Fund caused by the act of the General Partner to the extent liability is imposed upon the General Partner by law or by the provisions of this Agreement.
7.06. Successor General Partner. A Person shall be admitted as a General Partner only if the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
(a) the Person shall have accepted and agreed to be bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by executing a counterpart hereof and such other documents or instruments as may be required or appropriate in order to effect the admission of such Person as a General Partner;
(b) a certificate evidencing the admission of such Person as a General Partner shall have been filed in accordance with the Act;
(c) if the successor General Partner is a corporation, it shall have provided counsel for the Fund with a certified copy of a resolution of its Board of Directors and, if required, the consent of the shareholders, authorizing it to become a General Partner;
(d) if the successor General Partner is not a corporation but is a partnership, limited liability company or other entity, it shall provide counsel for the Fund with a certified copy of its organizational documents, together with certified copies of any actions authorizing it to become a General Partner; and
(e) with respect to an admission in connection with a Transfer of the General Partners Interest pursuant to Section 7.02(a) hereof, counsel for the Fund shall have rendered an opinion that such Transfer will result in a continuation of the Fund as a non-publicly-traded partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The former General Partner shall reasonably cooperate to facilitate the substitution of the successor General Partner, even where the General Partner was removed for Cause, and shall be reimbursed for its reasonable costs and expenses relating thereto.
ARTICLE VIII
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE REIT
8.01. Management of the Fund. The REIT may not take part in the management or control of the business of the Fund or transact any business in the name of the Fund (it being understood that this restriction is not intended to limit the ability of a Class A Member that is a member of the Advisory Committee to participate in its capacity as such in the activities of the Advisory Committee). The REIT shall not have the power or authority to bind the Fund or to sign any agreement or document in the name of the Fund. The REIT shall not have any, power or authority with respect to the Fund, except as provided in the Act and insofar as the Consent or approval of the REIT shall be expressly required by this Agreement. The exercise of any of the rights and powers of the REIT pursuant to the Act or the terms of this Agreement shall not be deemed taking part in the day-to-day affairs of the Fund or the exercise of control over Fund affairs.
8.02. Limitation on Liability.
(a) The REIT shall not have any liability to contribute money to the Fund, nor shall the REIT be personally liable for any obligations of the Fund, except to the extent of its Capital Commitment and as otherwise provided in Sections 5.02(h) and 8.02(b) hereof. No Partner shall be obligated to make loans to the Fund and no Partner shall be obligated to repay to the Fund, any Partner or any creditor of the Fund all or any fraction of any amounts distributed to such Partner, except as specifically required pursuant to Section 5.02(g), Section 5.02(h) and/or Section 8.02(b) hereof.
(b) In accordance with state law, a limited partner of a partnership may, under certain circumstances, be required to return to the partnership for the benefit of partnership creditors amounts previously distributed to it as a return of capital. It is the intent of the Partners that a distribution to any Partner be deemed a compromise within the meaning of Section 17-502(b) of the Act and not a return or withdrawal of capital, even if such distribution represents, for U.S. federal income tax purposes or otherwise (in full or in part), a distribution of capital, and the REIT shall not be obligated to pay any such amount to or for the account of the Fund or any creditor of the Fund, except as provided in this Section 8.02. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, the REIT is obligated to make any such payment, such obligation shall be the obligation of the REIT and not of the General Partner.
8.03. Power of Attorney.
(a) The REIT hereby makes, constitutes and appoints the General Partner and/or its authorized officers and agents, successors and assigns, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power and authority in its name, place and stead to make, complete, execute, sign, acknowledge, deliver, file and record at the appropriate public offices such documents as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this Agreement, including the following with respect to the Fund:
(i) all certificates, other agreements and amendments thereto which the General Partner deems necessary to form, continue or otherwise qualify the Fund as a limited partnership in each jurisdiction in which the Fund conducts or may conduct business or in connection with any tax filings of the Fund and any election to treat the Fund as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the REIT specifically authorizes the General Partner to execute, sign, acknowledge, deliver, file and record any amendments to the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund as required by the Act;
(ii) this Agreement, counterparts hereof and amendments hereto authorized pursuant to the terms hereof (including any amendments automatically effected pursuant to Section 7.03 or Section 7.04 hereof);
(iii) all instruments which the General Partner deems necessary to effect the admission of a General Partner pursuant to Section 7.06, the redemption or
transfer of the Interest of the REIT (or a portion thereof) pursuant to Article IX hereof or the dissolution and liquidation of the Fund in accordance with the provisions hereof;
(iv) all appointments of agents for service of process and attorneys for service of process which the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate in connection with the organization and qualification of the Fund and the conduct of its business; and
(v) all certificates, consents, instruments, agreements and other documents (and any amendments to any of the foregoing) which the General Partner deems necessary to effect a Public Transaction, to sell all or substantially all of the assets of the Fund or to cause the Fund to merge with another Person.
(b) The foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and it shall survive the Bankruptcy, dissolution or cessation to exist of the REIT to the fullest extent permitted by law and shall extend to its successors and assigns.
(c) The power of attorney granted to the General Partner shall not apply to Consents of the REIT or the Advisory Committee provided for in this Agreement.
(d) The REIT further agrees to execute promptly any and all documents or instruments referred to in this Section 8.03 if the power of attorney granted hereunder is rendered ineffective by the provisions of the Act or if the General Partner in its reasonable discretion so requests execution by the REIT and the same shall not be inconsistent with the provisions hereof.
8.04. Waiver of Action for Partition. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably waives during the term of the Fund any right that it may have to maintain any action for partition with respect to any assets of the Fund.
8.05. Confidentiality. (a) The REIT and its members agree that, except as permitted in Section 8.05(b) below neither the REIT nor its members shall disclose without the prior consent of the General Partner (other than to the REITs or any of its members employees, auditors, consultants, or counsel provided that such disclosure is made in confidence and shall be kept in confidence) (i) the identity of other members of the REIT and their Affiliates, or (ii) any information with respect to the Fund, the General Partner or the REIT (including this Agreement, the REIT LLC Agreement, any amendments to either thereof, the terms hereof and thereof and all exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto and information regarding any Fund Investment and/or any Person in which the Fund holds, or contemplates acquiring, any Fund Investment) received by the REIT or such member pursuant to this Agreement or the REIT LLC Agreement or any other information disclosed to the REIT or such member about the Fund or the REIT, in each case to the extent any such information is not generally available to the public (collectively, Non-Public Information), it being agreed that such Non-Public Information is strictly confidential and proprietary.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 8.05(a) above, the REIT and any of its members may disclose Non-Public Information if each of the conditions described in the following clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) is satisfied:
(i) such Non-Public Information (A) is required for submission to any municipal, state or national (including foreign) regulatory body having or claiming to have jurisdiction over the REIT or such member, (B) is required in response to any summons or subpoena or in connection with any litigation or other legal process (including pursuant to the United States Freedom of Information Act, as amended, any similar state sunshine law or any other comparable law or regulation) involving the REIT or such member, or (C) is otherwise necessary in order to comply with any law, order, regulation, ruling or other governmental request applicable to the REIT or such member;
(ii) prior to any such disclosure pursuant to clauses (i)(A), (i)(B), or (i)(C) above, the REIT or such member, as the case may be, shall provide the General Partner with advance written notice so that the General Partner may seek a protective order, other appropriate remedy, or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the requested or required information (and the REIT or such member will cooperate with the General Partners efforts to obtain an appropriate protective order, other appropriate remedy, or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the requested or required information); and
(iii) in the event that the General Partner is unable to obtain such a protective order or other remedy or assurance, and as a result the REIT or such member is legally compelled to disclose any Non-Public Information, then the REIT or such member, as applicable, shall (x) disclose only that portion of the information (including, without limitation, by way of redaction) which is legally required to be disclosed, and (y) consult with the General Partner regarding the extent of the information that is legally required to be disclosed.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that, as a result of a Class A Members ownership of Class A Membership Units, and after reasonable attempts by the Fund to mitigate the circumstances, the Fund is or may be constrained in any respect in its ability to make any Qualified Investment or retain any Fund Investment, then, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, such Class A Member shall not be entitled to have access to any information or documents with respect to the portion of the business of such Qualified Investment or Fund Investment, as the case may be, that gives rise to such constraint, to the extent reasonably necessary to remove such constraint, and such Class A Member and the General Partner shall use their reasonable efforts in good faith to negotiate an arrangement with the objective of permitting the Fund to make or retain such Investment. In addition, to protect the sensitive nature of the information described in Section 8.05(a), the General Partner and the director of the REIT may make all or certain confidential information unavailable to all or certain Class A Members, in some cases based on the status of those Class A Members.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing or anything else contained in this Agreement, the REIT LLC Agreement, the Subscription Agreements (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) or the Private Placement Memorandum for the REIT to the contrary, except as reasonably necessary to comply with applicable securities laws, each of the parties hereto (and its employees, representatives or other agents) may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the offering and ownership of the Interests and the membership units of the REIT (including the tax treatment and tax structure of any Fund transactions) and all materials of any kind (including opinions and other tax analyses) that are provided to such party with respect to such tax treatment and tax structure.
ARTICLE IX
VOLUNTARY TRANSFER OF THE REITS INTEREST
9.01. Transfers. The REIT may not Transfer its Interest in the Fund without the prior written Consent of the General Partner which Consent the General Partner may grant or withhold in its discretion.
9.02. Substitute Limited Partner. A transferee of the whole or any portion of the REITs Interest in the Fund pursuant to Section 9.01 hereof shall have the right to become a Substitute Limited Partner in place of its transferor only if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) the fully executed and acknowledged written instrument of Transfer, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the General Partner, has been filed with the Fund;
(b) the transferee executes, adopts and acknowledges this Agreement and a Subscription Agreement without condition or modification;
(c) any reasonable costs of Transfer incurred by the Fund are paid to the Fund; and
(d) the General Partner shall have Consented in writing to the substitution, which Consent the General Partner may grant or withhold in its discretion.
9.03. Involuntary Withdrawal by the REIT.
(a) Upon the Bankruptcy or dissolution or other cessation of existence of the REIT, the authorized representative of such entity shall have all the rights of a Limited Partner for the purpose of effecting the orderly winding up and disposition of the business of such entity and such power as such entity possessed to designate a successor as a transferee of its Interest and to join with such transferee in making application to substitute such transferee as a Substitute Limited Partner.
(b) The Bankruptcy, dissolution or other cessation to exist of the REIT shall not dissolve or terminate the Fund.
9.04. Partial Redemption of the REITs Interest. If the REIT is required, pursuant to Section 14.02(b) of the REIT LLC Agreement, to redeem all or a portion of the Class A Membership Units of any Class A Member, then, immediately prior to the effective date of such redemption, the Fund shall redeem the portion of the REITs Interest attributable to the Class A Membership Units to be redeemed for a price equal to the price required to be paid by the REIT for such Class A Membership Units, which redemption shall be effected in the manner in which the redemption of such Class A Membership Units will be effected by the REIT.
ARTICLE X
DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION; CONTINUATION
10.01. Dissolution. The Fund shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of any one of the following:
(a) an election to dissolve the Fund is made by the General Partner with the Consent of the REIT (provided that no such Consent shall be effective unless a majority of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members have Consented thereto);
(b) an election to dissolve the Fund is made by the General Partner after the reduction to cash of all or substantially all of the Fund Investments of the Fund;
(c) subject to the provisions of Article VII, the Bankruptcy, dissolution, removal or other withdrawal of the General Partner or the sale, transfer or assignment by the General Partner of its Interest in the Fund; or
(d) any other event causing dissolution of the Fund under the Act.
10.02. Liquidation.
(a) Upon dissolution of the Fund, the Liquidator shall wind up the affairs of the Fund as expeditiously as business circumstances allow and proceed within a reasonable period of time to sell or otherwise liquidate the assets of the Fund and, after paying or making due provision by the setting up of reserves for all Indebtedness and other liabilities of the Fund, distribute the assets among the Partners in accordance with the provisions for the making of distributions set forth in this Article X. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Liquidator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine that a sale or other disposition of part or all of the Fund Investments would cause undue loss to the Partners or otherwise be impractical, the Liquidator may either defer liquidation of any such Fund Investments and withhold distributions relating thereto for a reasonable time, or distribute part or all of such Fund Investments to the Partners in kind (utilizing the principles of Section 5.03 and the valuation procedures described herein). If the General Partner is not the Liquidator, the Fund shall not be obligated to make any further payment of the Investment Management Fee effective as of the appointment of such Liquidator.
(b) No Partner shall be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of other Partners, provided that this provision shall not relieve any Partner of any other duty or liability it may have under this Agreement.
(c) Upon liquidation of the Fund, all of the assets of the Fund, or the proceeds therefrom, shall be distributed or used as follows and in the following order of priority:
(i) for the payment of the debts and liabilities of the Fund and the expenses of liquidation;
(ii) to the setting up of any reserves which the Liquidator may deem reasonably necessary for any contingent or unforeseen liabilities or obligations of the Fund;
(iii) to the Partners in proportion to the positive balances in their Capital Accounts (determined after giving effect to adjustments and anticipated adjustments to Capital Accounts through completion of liquidation of the Fund; provided that, for the purposes of determining the amounts to be allocated in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof for the year in which the liquidation occurs, amounts to be distributed pursuant to this Section 10.02(c)(iii) after such allocations are properly made shall be treated as if such amounts had been distributed pursuant to Section 5.02(e) hereof without regard to this Section; provided, further, that in such circumstances, to the extent consistent with the requirements of Sections 704(b) and 514(c)(9) of the Code, the provisions of Section 5.01 hereof shall be interpreted in each year during which the Fund operates in a manner that will result in Capital Accounts being at levels so that distributions among the Partners in accordance with this Section 10.02(c)(iii) will equal as closely as possible the distributions that would have been made pursuant to Section 5.02(e) hereof if Section 5.02(e) controlled all liquidating distributions).
(d) When the Liquidator has complied with the foregoing liquidation plan, the Partners shall execute, acknowledge and cause to be filed an instrument evidencing the cancellation of the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund, at which time the Fund shall be terminated.
ARTICLE XI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
The General Partner represents, warrants and covenants to the REIT that as of the date hereof (or such other date as is set forth below):
(a) The Fund is a duly formed and validly existing corporation under the laws of the State of California with full power and authority to conduct its business as contemplated in this Agreement.
(b) The General Partner is a duly formed and validly existing corporation under the laws of the State of California, with full power and authority to perform its obligations hereunder.
(c) The REIT is a duly formed and validly existing limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full power and authority to perform its obligations hereunder.
(d) All action required to be taken by the General Partner, the Fund and the REIT, as a condition to the issuance and sale of the Class A Membership Units being purchased by the Class A Members has been taken and all necessary consents relating thereto have been obtained; the Interest of the REIT represents a duly and validly issued limited partnership interest in the Fund; the REIT is entitled to all the benefits of a Limited Partner under this Agreement and the Act; the Class A Interest (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) of each Class A Member represents a duly and validly issued limited liability company interest in the REIT; and each Class A Member is entitled to all the benefits of a Class A Member under the REIT LLC Agreement and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.
(e) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the General Partner and, upon due authorization, execution and delivery by the REIT, will constitute the valid and legally binding agreement of the General Partner enforceable in accordance with its terms against the General Partner.
(f) As of the date thereof and as of the date hereof, the Private Placement Memorandum for the REIT (together with any and all amendments thereto and restatements thereof), does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, except that the descriptions therein of this Agreement and the REIT LLC Agreement and the provisions hereof and thereof are superseded in their entirety by this Agreement and the REIT LLC Agreement.
(g) Assuming the accuracy of the representations made by each Class A Member pursuant to Section 11.01 of the REIT LLC Agreement and the Subscription Agreements (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) of the Class A Members, the offer and sale of the Class A Membership Units do not require registration of such membership units under the Securities Act.
ARTICLE XII
ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
12.01. Books and Records. The General Partner shall maintain at the office of the Fund (a) full and accurate books of the Fund (which at all times shall remain the property of the Fund), in the name of the Fund and separate and apart from the books of the General Partner and its Affiliates, showing all receipts and expenditures, assets and liabilities, profits and losses, and (b) all other books, records and information required by the Act or necessary for recording
the Funds business and affairs. The Funds books and records shall be maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The books of account and records of the Fund shall be audited as of the end of each Fiscal Year by Deloitte & Touche LLP or another nationally recognized independent certified public accounting firm selected by the General Partner, in its discretion.
Each Class A Member shall, upon not less than (10) Business Days prior written notice to the General Partner, be afforded full and complete access to all records and books of account of the Fund during reasonable business hours and, at such hours, shall have the right of inspection and copying of such records and books of account, at its expense. Each Class A Member shall have the right to audit such records and books of account by an accountant of its choice at its expense. The General Partner shall reasonably cooperate with any Class A Member or its agents in connection with any review or audit of the Fund or its records and books. The General Partner shall retain all records and books relating to the Fund for a period of at least five (5) years after the termination of the Fund and shall thereafter destroy such records and books as the General Partner shall determine, in its discretion.
12.02. Tax Matters Partner. (a) The General Partner shall be designated the tax matters partner of the Fund (TMP) within the meaning of Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code. The REIT agrees that, to the extent permitted by law, (i) any action taken by the TMP in connection with any administrative or judicial proceeding in relation to taxes with respect to the income of the Fund will be binding upon the REIT, (ii) the REIT will not act independently in connection with any administrative or judicial proceeding in relation to taxes with respect to the income of the Fund and (iii) the REIT will not treat any Fund item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit on any tax return in a manner that is inconsistent with the treatment of such Fund item on a tax return filed by the Fund.
(b) The Fund shall indemnify and reimburse the TMP and the Investment Manager for (i) all expenses, including legal and accounting fees, claims, liabilities, losses and damages incurred in connection with any administrative or judicial proceeding with respect to the tax liability of the Partners or in connection with any audit of the Funds income tax returns, except to the extent such expenses, claims, liabilities, losses and damages are attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the TMP, or the breach by the TMP of its obligations set forth in this Agreement to the extent such breach results in a material loss to the Fund and (ii) any taxes imposed on the Fund, the General Partner or the Investment Manager in respect of the Funds operations or activities (other than income taxes payable in respect of Profits properly allocated to the General Partner or Investment Management Fees payable to the Investment Manager). The payment of all such expenses to which the indemnification applies shall be made before any distributions pursuant to Section 5.02. Neither the General Partner, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any other Person shall have any obligation to provide funds for such purpose. The taking of any action and the incurring of any expense by the TMP in connection with any such proceeding, except to the extent required by law, is a matter in the reasonable discretion of the TMP and the provisions on limitations of liability of the General Partner and indemnification set forth in Section 6.05 of this Agreement shall be fully applicable to the TMP in its capacity as such.
12.03. Reports to Partners. (a) The General Partner shall cause to be prepared and furnished to the REIT and, other than the information described in clause (i) below, to each Class A Member, at the Funds expense but subject to Section 6.06(b) hereof, with respect to each Fiscal Year of the Fund:
(i) the information necessary for the preparation by the REIT of its U.S. federal and state and other income tax returns;
(ii) an audited balance sheet, income statement, statements of cash flows and Partners Capital Accounts prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and a copy of the auditors letter to management; and
(iii) such other information as the General Partner deems reasonably necessary for the Class A Members to be advised of the current status of the Fund and its business.
The General Partner shall use reasonable efforts to cause the foregoing to be furnished to the REIT and the Class A Members within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each Fiscal Year of the Fund.
(b) The General Partner shall cause to be prepared and furnished to the REIT and each Class A Member, at the Funds expense but subject to Section 6.06(b) hereof, with respect to each fiscal quarter (other than, with respect to the unaudited financial statements, the Funds last fiscal quarter) of each Fiscal Year an unaudited report prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which includes for the quarter and year to date a balance sheet, an income statement, a statement of cash flows and:
(i) time-weighted returns for the Fund calculated in a manner consistent with industry standards;
(ii) summaries of the material terms of, and other participants (if any) in, the Fund Investments acquired by the Fund during such fiscal quarter and the identification of any entities formed by the Fund in connection with such acquisitions;
(iii) a list of Fund Investments disposed of during such fiscal quarter and a summary of the material terms of the disposition transactions relating thereto;
(iv) a statement of Investment Management Fees paid during such fiscal quarter; and
(v) a tracking report stating the Funds compliance with the debt limit set forth in Section 3.03(e) hereof including an explanation of how the General Partner reached such determination and the General Partners estimate as to the
Funds projected debt levels and projected compliance or non-compliance with the debt limit set forth in Section 3.03(e) hereof as of the close of the fiscal quarter in which the quarterly report is issued.
The General Partner shall use reasonable efforts to cause the foregoing to be furnished to the REIT and Class A Members within forty-five (45) days after the close of each of the first three fiscal quarters, and within ninety (90) days after the close of the final fiscal quarter.
(c) The General Partner shall promptly notify the Class A Members of (i) any lawsuit or legal proceeding filed against the General Partner or any of its Affiliates or against any Principal that is Affiliated with the General Partner at such time, (ii) any Securities and Exchange Commission or other governmental bodys investigation of the General Partner or its Affiliates or of any Principal that is Affiliated with the General Partner at such time, (iii) any bankruptcy filing by or against the General Partner or its Affiliates or by any Principal that is Affiliated with the General Partner at such time and (iv) any filings by the General Partner with the Securities and Exchange Commission or similar governmental bodies (and shall supply to the Class A Members copies of such filings), in each such case described in clauses (i) through (iv), only to the extent the General Partner reasonably determines the same may have or may disclose an actual or likely material adverse effect on the General Partners ability to perform its obligations hereunder.
12.04. Safekeeping of Funds. The General Partner shall have fiduciary responsibility for the safekeeping of all funds of the Fund and the General Partner shall not employ such funds in any manner except for the benefit of the Fund. All funds of the Fund not otherwise invested shall be deposited in one or more accounts maintained in such banking institution as the General Partner shall determine in the name of the Fund and not in the name of the General Partner. All withdrawals from the Funds accounts shall be made upon checks or instructions signed by the General Partner (or by electronic transfer authorized electronically by an authorized person of the General Partner). The Funds funds shall not be commingled with the funds of any other Person nor shall such funds be employed by the General Partner as compensating balances other than in respect of the Funds borrowings.
ARTICLE XIII
AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS
13.01. Amendment Procedure. The amendment procedure is as follows:
(a) Amendments to this Agreement may be proposed by the General Partner or, with the Consent of thirty-three and one-third percent (33-1/3%) of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members (excluding for this purpose the Class A Percentage Interest of any Affiliate of the General Partner), by the REIT.
(b) A proposed amendment will be adopted and effective only if it receives the Consent of the General Partner and the Consent of the REIT (provided that no such Consent shall be effective unless a majority of the Class A Percentage Interests of the Class A Members
(excluding for this purpose the Class A Percentage Interest of any Affiliate of the General Partner) have Consented thereto), except that (i) amendments may be adopted solely upon the Consent of the General Partner to (A) effect changes of a ministerial nature which do not increase the authority of the General Partner or adversely affect the rights of the REIT and (B) delete or add any provision of this Agreement required to be so deleted or added by a state securities commission or similar agency, which addition or deletion is deemed by such commission or agency to be for the benefit or protection of the Limited Partner, (ii) any provision requiring a specified Consent may only be amended with the same Consent, (iii) in the event that the General Partner is required pursuant to Section 15.01 hereof to operate the Fund so that it will be treated as a REOC, any amendment of this Agreement that would have material adverse consequences arising under ERISA for ERISA Members (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) shall also require the Consent of at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the Class A Percentage Interests of the ERISA Members, and (iv) no amendment shall increase the liability or Capital Commitment of a Partner, or change (A) the capital contributions required by a Partner, (B) except to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 13.01(c) hereof, the rights and interests of a Partner in the Profits, Losses or Distributable Proceeds of the Fund, (C) the voting rights of a Partner or (D) the rights of a Partner with respect to the continuation or liquidation of the Fund, in each case, without the Consent of such affected Partner (and if such Partner is the REIT, without the consent of each affected Class A Member).
(c) In addition to any amendments otherwise authorized herein, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 13.01, the General Partner, without the consent of the REIT, shall amend the provisions of this Agreement relating to the allocations of Profits or Losses or items thereof (including non-taxable receipts or non-deductible expenditures) or credits among the Partners in a manner having the least possible effect on such provisions if the Fund is advised at any time by the Funds independent certified public accountants or legal counsel that in their opinion such amendments are necessary to give such provisions a basis on which such allocations would be respected for U.S. federal income tax purposes or if necessary so as to cause the Capital Accounts of the Partners at the time of liquidation of the Fund to be in proportion to the amounts which would be distributed if liquidating proceeds available to be distributed to Partners were distributed in accordance with Section 5.02(e) hereof rather than Section 10.02(c) hereof; provided, however, that no such amendments shall affect the capital contribution or distribution provisions of this Agreement or cause the cash distributions to any Partner to fail to satisfy the intent of Section 10.02(c)(iii) hereof. Any such amendment made by the General Partner in reliance upon the advice of the accountants or legal counsel described above shall be deemed to be made in compliance with the obligations of the General Partner to the Fund and the REIT, and no such amendment shall give rise to any claim or cause of action by the REIT.
13.02. Exceptions. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.01, the Consent of all the REIT (with the Consent of all of the Class A Members) will be required to adopt an amendment if such amendment would:
(i) expand the purposes of the Fund as set forth in Section 3.01(a) or amend Sections 3.03(a), 13.01 or 13.02 hereof;
(ii) directly or indirectly affect or jeopardize the status of the Fund as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes; or
(iii) amend Section 6.05 hereof.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in connection with a Public Transaction, the General Partner may amend any provision of this Agreement in a manner that is reasonably necessary or advisable, as determined by the underwriters or financial advisors with respect to the Public Transaction, to (x) effect the Public Transaction and the continuation of the Fund, as a public company or a subsidiary thereof and (y) achieve the highest value for the Class A Membership Units and/or the Interests in the Fund, without the Consent of the REIT or any Class A Member; provided that the material terms of each such amendment have been disclosed in writing to the Advisory Committee in accordance with Section 14.04(e) hereof.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any amendments that are effected automatically pursuant to Section 7.03 or Section 7.04(b) hereof shall not require the Consent of any Partner.
13.03. Meetings and Voting.
(a) Meetings of the Class A Members may be called by the General Partner for any purpose permitted by this Agreement. The General Partner shall give all Class A Members notice of the purpose of each proposed meeting and any votes to be conducted at such meeting not less than thirty (30) days before the meeting. Meetings shall be held at a time and place reasonably selected by the General Partner. Class Members may participate in meetings by conference call provided that all parties can hear and speak with each other.
(b) The General Partner shall, where feasible, solicit required Consents of the Class A Members under this Agreement by written ballot or, if a written ballot is not feasible, at a meeting held pursuant to Section 13.03(a). If Consents are solicited by written ballot, the Class A Members shall return said ballots to the General Partner within thirty (30) days after receipt. With respect to any such Consent, the General Partner may, without holding a meeting as described in Section 13.03(a), obtain the Consent of the Class A Members holding the percentage interests required for such Consent, and, upon obtaining such Consent and delivering notice thereof to the Class A Members, the REIT and the Class A Members shall be bound thereby.
ARTICLE XIV
ADVISORY COMMITTEE
14.01. Selection of the Advisory Committee. The General Partner shall select a committee consisting of between one (1) and fifteen (15) members representing certain Class A Members (an Advisory Committee); provided, however, that no member of the Advisory Committee shall be an Affiliate of the General Partner. Any member of the Advisory Committee
may resign by giving the General Partner thirty (30) days prior written notice. Additionally, if any Class A Member whose representative is a member of the Advisory Committee becomes a Defaulting Member under the REIT LLC Agreement, the General Partner may, in its discretion, remove such Persons representative from the Advisory Committee. Any vacancy in the Advisory Committee (other than those resulting from a change in a Class A Members representative on the Advisory Committee, which shall be filled by such Class A Member) shall be promptly filled by the General Partner. The members of the Advisory Committee shall not receive any compensation in connection with their membership on the Advisory Committee; provided, however that the members of the Advisory Committee shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Fund for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the performance of their responsibilities in their capacities as members of the Advisory Committee. Each Class A Member selected to the Advisory Committee shall designate an individual (and a replacement thereof) to sit on the Advisory Committee as such Class A Members representative who shall (and shall be conclusively presumed to) have authority to act on behalf of such Class A Member. The Advisory Committee will be formed within one hundred twenty (120) days after the First Closing and may be increased in size after each Subsequent Closing.
14.02. Meetings of and Action by the Advisory Committee. A meeting of the Advisory Committee shall be held at least once in every Fiscal Year, which will be referred to as the Annual Meeting, and additional meetings may be called by the General Partner on not less than fifteen (15) days notice to all members (or such lesser time as is provided herein) which notice shall include an agenda and a summary of all matters to be considered or discussed at that meeting and shall also be called promptly upon the request of any two members of the Advisory Committee. The General Partner shall designate the date, time and location of each meeting, and shall make reasonable accommodations for conflicts in schedules of Advisory Committee members, a majority of which shall constitute a quorum. Members may participate by conference call provided that all parties can hear and speak with each other and may waive notice of any meeting before or after it is held. Except as provided herein, in all instances where an approval is required by the Advisory Committee, the Advisory Committee shall act by affirmative vote of a majority of its members. The members of the Advisory Committee shall all vote as a single class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) any and all actions and decisions of the Advisory Committee may be taken and made by written consent in lieu of a meeting (such written consent to be by the requisite number of members of the Advisory Committee whose consent is required) and (y) the Advisory Committee may choose to appoint a designated representative to act on its behalf with respect to any specified issue or decision. Except where approval of the Advisory Committee is required by the terms of this Agreement, the recommendations of the Advisory Committee shall be advisory only and shall not obligate the General Partner to act in accordance therewith. Neither the Advisory Committee nor any member thereof shall have the power to bind or act for or on behalf of the Fund in any manner and in no event shall a member of the Advisory Committee be considered a general partner of the Fund by agreement, estoppel or otherwise, or be deemed to participate in the control of the business of the Fund as a result of the performance of duties hereunder or otherwise. The General Partner or its designated representative shall be entitled to be present at all meetings of the Advisory Committee although the General Partner shall not be entitled to vote on matters
requiring the vote of the Advisory Committee and upon request of the Advisory Committee shall excuse itself from the meeting until recalled.
14.03. Annual Meeting of Advisory Committee. (a) At the Annual Meeting of the Advisory Committee and to the extent appropriate at other Advisory Committee meetings, the General Partner and the Advisory Committee shall discuss:
(i) the performance and operations of the Fund for the preceding Fiscal Year, including fees paid, services provided by, and transactions with Affiliates of the General Partner, with all such information provided in accordance with AIMR standards;
(ii) all matters then requiring the Advisory Committees approval;
(iii) new acquisitions and financings of Fund Investments;
(iv) dispositions of Fund Investments;
(v) the financial statements and any appraisals and valuations of the Fund and/or Fund Investments; and
(vi) any material defaults by the Fund or any subsidiary thereof which have been declared by any lender to the Fund or a subsidiary thereof under the relevant loan documents.
(b) The General Partner shall use its best efforts to provide the members of the Advisory Committee at least fifteen (15) days prior to any meeting with written reports of all matters to be discussed at such meeting.
14.04. Functions of the Advisory Committee. The Advisory Committee shall have the following functions in addition to those set forth elsewhere in this Agreement:
(a) Except as provided in Section 6.04(b), the Advisory Committee shall promptly review and approve or disapprove in advance any transactions by the Fund with the General Partner or its Affiliates.
(b) On March 31, 2006 and annually on each March 31st thereafter (the Adjustment Date), the Advisory Committee will have the right, by providing written notice to the General Partner no later than 30 days following the Adjustment Date, to suggest amendments to Schedule B to this Agreement in order to revise fees that, in the opinion of the Advisory Committee, represent then-current market rates for the types of services described on Schedule B, taking into account the nature of the relevant properties and the special services required. In any instance in which the General Partner and the Advisory Committee cannot agree on the then-current market rate for any such service, taking into account the nature of the relevant properties and the special services required, such rate shall be determined by Experts in the procedural manner set forth in Section 14.05 hereof and such rate, as so determined, shall then be
substituted for the rate set forth on Schedule B and shall be the fee schedule for all existing Property Related Contracts entered into with Affiliates of the General Partner effective as of the Adjustment Date, and for all future Property Related Contracts entered into with Affiliates of the General Partner; provided, however, that this position shall not alter the right of the Advisory Committee, as set forth in the first sentence of this subsection, to suggest amendments to Schedule B following the next annual Adjustment Date.
(c) The Advisory Committee shall resolve issues involving conflicts of interest to the extent not otherwise provided for under this Agreement.
(d) (i) The General Partner shall submit to the Advisory Committee the name of the initial auditors of the Fund. Within thirty (30) days following June 1 of each year (other than June 1, 2005), the Advisory Committee shall have the right to request that the General Partner provide the Advisory Committee with the names of three (3) audit firms (which may include the Funds existing auditors and any former auditors of the Fund). Upon its receipt of the names of three (3) audit firms from the General Partner, the Advisory Committee shall promptly select one (1) of such firms to be the Funds auditors.
(ii) With respect to each Fund Investment that is a Qualified Investment that has been included in at least one Valuation Report, within thirty (30) days following June 1 of each year, the Advisory Committee shall have the right to request that the General Partner provide the Advisory Committee with the names of three (3) Experts (which may include any Expert that has previously appraised such Fund Investment for the Fund). Upon its receipt of the names of three (3) Experts from the General Partner, the Advisory Committee shall select one (1) of such Experts to be the Expert whose valuations will be included in the Valuation Report with respect to such Fund Investment.
(e) In connection with the occurrence of a Public Transaction of the type described in clause (i) of the definition of this term herein, the Advisory Committee shall have the right to approve the first chief executive officer of the REIT if he is not one of the Principals. In addition, in connection with the occurrence of any such Public Transaction, the General Partner and the director of the REIT shall consult with the Advisory Committee with respect to the terms of such transaction (it being understood that the Advisory Committee shall have no consent, approval, veto or similar rights with respect to the occurrence of any such transaction or the terms thereof), and the Advisory Committee shall have the right to engage advisors, at the expense of the Fund, to assist it with respect to any such consultation.
(f) The Advisory Committee shall have the right to enforce the indemnification obligations of the General Partner with respect to the Fund under Section 6.05(a) hereof on behalf of the Fund and the indemnification obligations of the director of the REIT with respect to the REIT under Section 6.04(a) of the REIT LLC Agreement on behalf of the REIT.
14.05. Valuations. Prior to the occurrence of a Public Transaction, the valuation methods set forth in this Section 14.05 shall be used in determining the Fair Value (which shall represent the Funds net value of each Fund Investment) and the Adjusted Fair Value (which the gross value of each Fund Investment) of each Fund Investment and for any other purpose in this Agreement where there is a specific reference to this Section 14.05. Both shall represent the Fair Value and the Adjusted Fair Value of any Permitted Investment shall at all times be equal to the Cost of such Permitted Investment.
(a) The Fair Value of each Fund Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) will initially (from the acquisition date thereof to but excluding the first January 1 thereafter or, with respect to any Fund Investment acquired on or prior to December 31, 2005, the second January 1 thereafter) be such Fund Investments Cost (excluding any purchase money debt, debt assumed, or debt taken subject to). For the period from the acquisition date of any Fund Investment to but excluding the first January 1 thereafter (or, with respect to any Fund Investment acquired on or prior to December 31, 2005, the second January 1, thereafter), (w) the Adjusted Fair Value of any Fund Investment that is (i) a direct or indirect equity interest in one or more real estate assets or (ii) a direct or indirect interest in a mezzanine loan made to an entity that holds directly or indirectly interests in one or more real estate assets, will be the product of the Underlying Asset Value (as hereinafter defined) of such Fund Investment multiplied by the Funds Percentage (as hereinafter defined) with respect to such Fund Investment, (x) the Funds Percentage with respect to any such Fund Investment shall be the Funds relative portion of the total capital (i.e., equity and debt that is subordinate to, or pari passu with, the Funds equity or the Funds mezzanine loan, as applicable) invested in such Fund Investments underlying real estate asset(s), (y) the Underlying Asset Value with respect to any Fund Investment that is (i) a direct or indirect equity interest of less than 100% in one or more real estate assets or (ii) a direct or indirect interest in a mezzanine loan made to an entity that holds direct or indirect interests in one or more real estate assets shall be the sum of (I) the Cost thereof (but excluding any debt assumed or taken subject to) grossed up by the Funds Percentage with respect thereto plus (II) all debt on the underlying real estate asset(s) that is senior to the Fund Investment and (z) the Underlying Asset Value with respect to any Fund Investment that is a direct or indirect equity interest in one or more real estate assets and that represents 100% of the equity interests in such real estate asset(s) shall be the Cost of such Fund Investment.
(b) Within forty-five (45) days after each January 1 beginning January 1, 2007, the General Partner shall deliver a report (a Valuation Report) to the Advisory Committee containing: (i) a list of all Permitted Investments and the Cost of each such Permitted Investment; (ii) a list of all Fund Investments other than Permitted Investments; and (iii) an appraisal, as of the immediately preceding December 31, of (x) the Fair Value of each such Fund Investment (other than Permitted Investments) as determined in accordance with the definition of Fair Value herein, (y) the Adjusted Fair Value of each Fund Investment (other than Permitted Investments) as determined in accordance with the definition of Adjusted Fair Value herein, and (z) the value of the underlying real estate asset(s) determined on a fair market value basis (the Underlying Asset Value), if applicable, of each Fund Investment (other than Permitted Investments). Each such appraisal shall be prepared (i) by an Expert selected by the General Partner or, if the Advisory Committee has exercised its rights with respect to any Fund
Investment in accordance with Section 14.04(d)(ii) hereof, selected by the Advisory Committee and (ii) to the extent applicable, in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
The Fair Value and Adjusted Fair Value of each Fund Investment shall be its Fair Value and Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable, as set forth in such Valuation Report for the calendar year in question except to the extent that the Advisory Committee elects to exercise its right to review such Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value as described in paragraphs (c) and (d) below.
(c) The Advisory Committee may elect to object to the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value of one or more Fund Investments set forth in any Valuation Report by giving the General Partner a notice (a Review Notice) no later than thirty (30) days after the Advisory Committees receipt of such Valuation Report. If it does so, the Advisory Committee and the General Partner shall attempt to agree on the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable, of the Fund Investments specified in the Review Notice. Any resolution of such Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value shall be in writing. If the Advisory Committee objects, in a timely delivered Review Notice, to the Fair Value of any Fund Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) described in clause (z) of the definition of Adjusted Fair Value herein, then the Advisory Committee shall also be deemed to have objected to the Adjusted Fair Value with respect to such Fund Investment.
(d) If the Advisory Committee and the General Partner have not agreed upon the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable, of any Fund Investment specified in the Review Notice within ten (10) days after the date the Review Notice was sent by the Advisory Committee, the Advisory Committee shall, no later than ten (10) days after the end of such ten (10) day period, select and engage an Expert who shall independently determine the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable (including a determination of the Underlying Asset Value), of such Fund Investment within twenty (20) days of being retained. The Advisory Committee shall deliver a copy of such Experts report to the General Partner. If the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value for a Fund Investment specified in the Valuation Report is the same as the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value for such Fund Investment contained in the Experts report obtained by the Advisory Committee, then the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable, of such Fund Investment shall be as set forth in the Valuation Report. If the Fair Values or Adjusted Fair Values for such a Fund Investment from these two sources are not the same but the higher of the Fair Values or Adjusted Fair Values, as the case may be, is no more than ten percent (10%) greater than the lower of such Fair Values or Adjusted Fair Values, as applicable, then the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value of such Fund Investment shall be the average of such amounts contained in the Valuation Report and in the Experts report obtained by the Advisory Committee. However, if neither of the foregoing two sentences applies, then the parties shall attempt to agree on a new Expert, who shall be promptly retained by the Fund to determine independently the Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value, as applicable (including a determination of the Underlying Asset Value), of the Fund Investment in question and who will deliver its determination within twenty (20) days of being retained. The retention document shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to both the General Partner and the Advisory Committee. The Fair Value or Adjusted Fair Value of each Fund Investment in question shall be the average of the
two (2) such amounts, contained in the Valuation Report, in the Experts report obtained by the Advisory Committee, and in the report prepared by the new Expert, which are closest to one another. If for any reason the parties cannot agree on a new Expert within ten (10) days after first attempting to do so, or if the parties cannot agree on the form of the retention document, either party may apply to the local office of the American Arbitration Association or any organization which is the successor thereof (the AAA) for appointment of the new Expert or determination of the form of the retention document. Any decision of the AAA shall be binding upon the General Partner and the Advisory Committee. The Fund shall pay the expenses of all of the Experts. In the event of any dispute with respect to the Fair Value of any Fund Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) described in clause (z) of the definition of Adjusted Fair Value herein, the Adjusted Fair Value of such Fund Investment shall be the Fair Value of such Fund Investment as determined pursuant to this Section 14.05.
(e) If the Fair Value of a Fund Investment (or the Adjusted Fair Value with respect to a Fund Investment) is being determined in accordance with paragraph (d) above, all applicable payments to the General Partner and/or the Investment Manager and applicable tests shall be made or applied based on the Fair Value and/or Adjusted Fair Value of such Fund Investment as determined with reference to the prior calendar year (or if such Fund Investment was acquired during such preceding year, as determined pursuant to Section 14.05(a) hereof). Once the Fair Value and Adjusted Fair Value of a Fund Investment is finally determined in accordance with this Section 14.05, the valuations shall be applied retroactively to the preceding January 1. Accordingly, any payments to the General Partner and/or the Investment Manager made since such January 1 shall be recalculated to reflect the Fair Value and Adjusted Fair Value as so determined, any underpayment shall be promptly paid to the General Partner and/or the Investment Manager, as applicable, and any overpayment shall be promptly returned by the General Partner and/or the Investment Manager, as applicable, to the Fund.
ARTICLE XV
CERTAIN ERISA MATTERS
15.01. Operating Company. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to conduct the affairs and operations of the Fund in such a manner that the Fund will qualify as a REOC, if the REIT is required to qualify as a VCOC pursuant to Section 14.01 of the REIT LLC Agreement.
ARTICLE XVI
MISCELLANEOUS
16.01. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without reference to the conflicts of law principles thereof.
16.02. Binding Agreement; Severability. This Agreement and all terms, provisions and conditions hereof shall be binding upon the parties hereto, and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and, except as otherwise provided herein, to their respective heirs, executors, personal representatives, successors and lawful assigns. Each provision of this Agreement shall be considered separate and, if for any reason, any provision or provisions not essential to the effectuation of the basic purposes of this Agreement is or are determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not impair the operation of or affect those provisions of this Agreement which are otherwise valid. To the extent legally permissible, the parties shall substitute for the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision a provision with a substantially similar economic effect and intent.
16.03. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the REIT LLC Agreement, the Subscription Agreements (as defined in the REIT LLC Agreement) and any other written agreements between the General Partner, the REIT or the Fund and a Class A Member (it being acknowledged and agreed that the General Partner, the REIT and the Fund may enter into other written agreements with Class A Members, executed contemporaneously with the admission of such Class A Members to the REIT, affecting the terms hereof in order to meet certain requirements of such Class A Members), contain the entire understanding among the parties hereto and supersede all prior written or oral agreements among them respecting the within subject matter, unless otherwise provided herein.
16.04. Record of Limited Partners. The General Partner shall maintain at the office of the Fund a record showing the names and addresses of all the Limited Partners. All Partners and their duly authorized representatives shall have the right to inspect such record.
16.05. No Bill for Partnership Accounting. Subject to mandatory provisions of law applicable to a Limited Partner and to circumstances involving a breach of this Agreement, each of the Partners covenants that it will not (except with the Consent of the General Partner) file a bill for partnership accounting.
16.06. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, and all so executed shall constitute one Agreement, binding on all of the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties are not signatories to the original or the same counterpart.
16.07. No Third Party Rights. This Agreement is intended to be solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and, except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement (including the rights of Indemnified Parties hereunder), is not intended to confer any benefits upon, or create any rights in favor of, any Person other than the parties hereto. The provisions of this Agreement are not intended for the benefit of any creditor or other Person (other than a Partner in such Partners capacity as such) to whom any debts, liabilities or obligations are owed by (or who otherwise has any claim against) the Fund or any of the Partners.
16.08. Services to the Fund. The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and recognize that the Fund has retained, and may in the future retain, the services of various persons, entities and professionals, including legal counsel, accountants, architects and
engineers, for the purposes of representing and providing services to the Fund in connection with the investigation, consummation and operation of the Fund Investments or otherwise. The parties hereby acknowledge that such persons, entities and professionals may have in the past represented and performed and currently and in the future may represent or perform services for the General Partner or its Affiliates. Accordingly, each party hereto consents to the representation or provision of services by such persons, entities and professionals to the Fund and waives any right to claim a conflict of interest solely on the grounds of such relationship. Nothing contained herein shall relieve the General Partner of any duty or liability it would otherwise have to the Fund, including the duty to monitor and direct such persons, entities and professionals for the best interests of the Fund.
16.09. Notices. Any notice, request for consent or report required to be provided hereunder to a Partner shall be addressed to such Partner at the address set forth on Schedule A or such other address as such Partner shall have specified in writing to the Fund, and any notice required to be provided hereunder to the Fund shall be addressed to the Fund at its mailing address set forth in Section 2.03 or such other mailing address as determined by the General Partner upon notice to the REIT. In addition, any notice, request for consent or report required to be provided hereunder to the REIT shall also be provided to each Class A Member at the address set forth on Schedule A of the REIT LLC Agreement or such other address as such Class A Member shall have specified in writing to the REIT. Any such notice, request for consent or report shall be in writing and shall be sent (i) by certified mail, return receipt requested, (ii) by a recognized overnight courier service providing confirmation of delivery, or (iii) by facsimile transmission (with confirmation of receipt). All notices, requests for consents and reports shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery as established by the return receipt, courier service confirmation (or the date on which the return receipt, or courier service confirms that acceptance of delivery was refused by the addressee), or facsimile confirmation received by the sender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any report may be sent by electronic mail to the applicable address set forth on Schedule A or Schedule A of the REIT LLC Agreement or such other address as shall have been specified in writing to the Fund or the REIT, as applicable, and any report that is sent by electronic mail shall be deemed to have been received on the date that it is sent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
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General Partner: | ||||
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CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc. | |||
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By: |
/s/ Avraham Shemesh | ||
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Name: Avraham Shemesh | |||
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Title: President | |||
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Limited Partner: | ||||
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CIM Urban REIT, LLC | |||
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By: |
CIM Urban Partners GP, Inc., its manager | ||
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By: |
/s/ Nicholas V. Morosoff | ||
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Name: Nichloas V. Morsoff | ||
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Title: Secretary | ||
CIM COMMERCIAL TRUST CORPORATION
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
Entity
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State of Formation | |
---|---|---|
PMC Commercial Lending, LLC | Delaware | |
Western Financial Capital Corporation | Florida | |
PMC Investment Corporation | Florida | |
PMC Funding Corporation | Florida | |
PMC Properties, Inc. | Delaware | |
PMC Asset Holding, LLC | Delaware | |
PMCT Asset Holding, LLC | Delaware | |
PMC Preferred Capital Trust A | Delaware | |
PMC Mortgage Corp., LLC | Delaware | |
First Western SBLC, Inc. | Florida | |
Urban Partners GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban Partners, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties III, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties VIII, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland Downtown, L.P. | Delaware | |
Union Square 825 Property LP | Delaware | |
Union Square 941 Property LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland 2353 Webster, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland 1333 Broadway, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland 1901 Harrison, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland 1 Kaiser Plaza, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/980 9th Street (Sacramento), LP | Delaware | |
CIM/11600 Wilshire (Los Angeles), LP | Delaware | |
47 East 34th Street (NY), L.P. | Delaware | |
9901 La Cienaga (Los Angeles) Owner, LLC | Delaware | |
4750 Wilshire Blvd. (LA) Owner, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties I, L.P. | California | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties II, L.P. | California | |
CIM/J Street Hotel Sacramento, L.P. | California | |
47 East 34th Street (NY) GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/11600 Wilshire (Los Angeles) GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/J Street Hotel Sacramento GP, LLC | California | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties XIII, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT GP I, LLC | California | |
CIM/Oakland 1333 Broadway GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland Office Portfolio, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland Office Portfolio GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland 1901 Harrison GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/Oakland Office Properties GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties X, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM/Union Square 825 GP LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT GP III, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties XI, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM/Union Square 941 GP LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT GP II, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT GP IV, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties VIII Holdings, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties VIII GP, LLC | Delaware |
Entity
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State of Formation | |
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CIM/Oakland Center 21, LP | Delaware | |
CIM/Texas Apartments GP 1, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM/4649 Cole Avenue (Dallas), LP | Delaware | |
CIM/3636 McKinney Avenue (Dallas), LP | Delaware | |
CIM/3839 McKinney Avenue (Dallas), LP | Delaware | |
CIM/4200 Scotland Street (Houston), LP | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties IX, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties XII, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM/Union Square Plaza GP LLC | Delaware | |
Union Square Plaza Owner LP | Delaware | |
CIM Wilshire (Los Angeles) Manager, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Wilshire (Los Angeles) Investor, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM 11620 Wilshire (Los Angeles) GP, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM 11620 Wilshire (Los Angeles), LP | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT 211 Main St. (SF) GP, LLC | California | |
CIM Urban REIT 211 Main St. (SF), LP | California | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties V, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Properties VI, L.P. | Delaware | |
CIM REIT Newco 1 GP, LLC | California | |
CIM REIT LP Newco 1, LP | California | |
9901 LA Cienaga (Los Angeles) TRS, LLC | Delaware | |
Lindblade Media Center (LA) Owner, LLC | Delaware | |
4750 Wilshire Blvd. (LA) Owner, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Real Estate Credit, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban Holdings, LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Urban REIT Holdings LLC | Delaware | |
CIM Real Estate Credit, LLC | Delaware |
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board
of Directors and Stockholders
CIM Commercial Trust Corporation
Dallas, TX
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3D (No. 333-24767) and Form S-8 (No. 333-127531) of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation of our reports dated March 16, 2015, relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules, and the effectiveness of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation's internal control over financial reporting, which appear in this Form 10-K.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
Los
Angeles, CA
March 16, 2015
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements of our report dated March 16, 2015, relating to the consolidated financial statements of CIM Urban Partners, LP and the 2013 and 2012 financial information included in schedule III (which report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the merger of CIM Urban Partners, LP with CIM Commercial Trust Corporation (formerly PMC Commercial Trust)), appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2014.
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements:
/s/
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Los
Angeles, California
March 16, 2015
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Charles E. Garner II, certify that:
Date: March 16, 2015 |
/s/ CHARLES E. GARNER II Charles E. Garner II Chief Executive Officer |
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, David Thompson, certify that:
Date: March 16, 2015 |
/s/ DAVID THOMPSON David Thompson Chief Financial Officer |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350), the undersigned officer of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation (the "Company"), hereby certifies that the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: March 16, 2015 |
/s/ CHARLES E. GARNER II |
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Name: | Charles E. Garner II | ||
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Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350), the undersigned officer of CIM Commercial Trust Corporation (the "Company"), hereby certifies that the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: March 16, 2015 |
/s/ DAVID THOMPSON |
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Name: | David Thompson | ||
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Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.